tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-75817493107778066762024-03-12T19:33:20.471-07:00Angga Hardianto (UHANG KINCAI)Coretan Seorang Hamba Yang LemahAngga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.comBlogger120125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-79982901500294394142024-01-18T08:47:00.000-08:002024-01-18T08:47:58.900-08:00Program Majelis Sanad Al Uswah Kerinci<p> *Program Majelis Sanad Yayasan Al Uswah*</p><p><br /></p><p>Bersama : Angga Hardianto, S.Pd., M.Pd</p><p>_(Pewaris Sanad: 30 Juzz Riwayat Imam Hafs, Sanad Juz 30 Riwayat Imam Hafs - Imam Syubah - Imam Wars, Sanad Adzan, Sanad Kitab Shahih Bukhari, Sanad Kitab Shahih Muslim dan lebih dari 900 Kitab Ulama)_</p><p><br /></p><p>1. Pengambilan Sanad Al-Fatihah Qiroat Imam Hafs.</p><p>Ketik:</p><p>Al-Fatihah 1 Riwayat.</p><p>kirim ke 082280238943</p><p>(Biaya: Rp. 30.000)</p><p><br /></p><p>2. Pengambilan Sanad Al-Fatihah 14 Riwayat.</p><p>Ketik:</p><p>Al-Fatihah 14 Riwayat</p><p>kirim ke 082280238943</p><p>(Biaya, Rp. 50.000)</p><p><br /></p><p>3. Pengambilan sanad Juz 30 Qiroat Imam Ashim </p><p>Ketik: Juz 30 Riwayat Imam Hafs</p><p>kirim ke 082280238943</p><p>(Biaya: 60.000 - Privat)</p><p><br /></p><p>4. Pengambilan sanad Juz 30 Riwayat Imam Syu'bah.</p><p>Ketik.</p><p>Juz 30 Syubah</p><p>kirim ke. 082280238943</p><p>(Biaya. Rp. 60.000 - Privat)</p><p><br /></p><p>5. Ijazah Sanad Kitab </p><p>Ketik: Sanad Kitab ... ~Sebutkan nama kitabnya yg tersedia di Majelis Sanad YIA</p><p>kirim ke 082280238943</p><p>(Biaya : Rp. 20.000/Ijazah Kitab)</p><p><br /></p><p>6. Sanad Adzan bersambung kepada Bilal bin Rabah sampai kpda Rasulullah</p><p><br /></p><p>Mari Gabung Digrup Utama</p><p>https://chat.whatsapp.com/ECXKfakQHCy9DXqwevv5B3</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>👇👇👇👇</p><p>Assalamualaykum.</p><p><br /></p><p>*IJAZAH KHUSUS 55 KITAB*</p><p>Bonus: Kitab Pdf (Arab, Terjemahan Indonesia, Arab Melayu)</p><p><br /></p><p>_Pengijazahan Kitab adalah salah satu tradisi para Ulama dalam menjaga jalinan hubungan keilmuan_</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>Biaya pengetikan Ijazah Sanad hanya Rp. 100.000</p><p>(Dapat semua ijazah sanad)</p><p><br /></p><p> *Mendapatkan ijazah dan pdf atau 55 Ijazah Kitab*</p><p><br /></p><p>Hubungi admin : 082280238943</p><p><br /></p><p>FASILITAS:</p><p>SEMUA IJAZAH dan KITAB Pdf DIBAWAH INI:</p><p><br /></p><p>1. Shahih Bukhari</p><p>2. Shahih Muslim</p><p>3. Sunan Abu Dawud</p><p>4. Sunan At-Tirmidzi</p><p>5. Kitab An-Nasai</p><p>6. Ibn Majah</p><p>7. Sunan Ad-Dirami</p><p>8. Al-Muwatha Imam Malik</p><p>9. Musnad Imam Ahmad</p><p>10. Al-Umm Imam Syafi’i</p><p>11. Adabul Mufrod Imam Bukhari</p><p>12. Syamail Muhammadiyah Imam Tirmidzi</p><p>13. Tafsir Jalalain</p><p>14. Tafsir Ibnu Katsir</p><p>15. Tafsir Al-Qurthubi*</p><p>16. Riyadus Shalihin</p><p>17. Minhajul Abidin Imam Al-Ghazali</p><p>18. Ihya Ulumuddin Imam Al-Ghazali</p><p>19. Syarah Ibn Aqil Ala Alfiyah Ibn Malik</p><p>20. Al-Jurumiyah</p><p>21. Sifat 20 Habib Usman (Arab Melayu)</p><p>22. Sabilul Muhtadin (Arab Melayu)</p><p>23. Bidayatul Hidayah Imam Al-Ghazali</p><p>24. Risalah Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama’ah K.H. Hasyim Asy’ari</p><p>25. Dhoul Misbah K.H. Hasyim Asy’ari</p><p>26. Perihal Pekuburan (Arab Melayu)</p><p>27. Matan Al-Jazariyah</p><p>28. Arba’in Imam An-Nawawi</p><p>29. Al-Adzkar Imam An-Nawawi</p><p>30. Bustanul Arifin*</p><p>31. Sirah Nabawiyah Imam Ibn Hazm*</p><p>32. Lisanul Arab Ibn Manzhur*</p><p>33. Safinatun Naja*</p><p>34. Subulus Salam*</p><p>35. Fathul Bari*</p><p>36. Lu’lu Wal Marjan*</p><p>37. Bulughul Maram*</p><p>38. Nasehat Muslim (Arab Melayu)</p><p>39. Bidayatul Hidayah Imam Al-Ghazali</p><p>40. Adab Alim Wa Muta’allim KH. Hasyim Asy’ari</p><p>41. Sairus Salikin Syaikh Abdus Somad Al-Falimbani (Arab Melayu)*</p><p>42. Nuruzh Zholam</p><p>43. Kasyifatus Saja Syarah Safinatun Naja Syaikh Nawawi Albantani</p><p>44. Nihayatuzzain Syaikh Nawawi Albantani</p><p>45. Bahjatu al-Wasail bi Syarhi al-Masail</p><p>46. Qothrul Ghaits </p><p>47. Tanqihu al-Qaul al-Hatsits Fi Syarhi Lubabi al-Hadits</p><p>48. Nashaihul ‘Ibad</p><p>49. Muroqi al-Ubudiyah Syarah Bidayatul Hidayah</p><p>50. Uqudu al-Lujain (Kitab Rumah Tangga) </p><p>51. Tuhfatul Athfal</p><p>52. Nurul Yaqin </p><p>53. Nazhom Aqidatul Awwam</p><p>54. Anisul Muttaqin Syaikh Abdussomad Alfalimbani</p><p>55. Arbain Ali Al Qori Faidhul Muin </p><p><br /></p><p>*Yang diberi tanda bintang belum siap diupload kitab pdf nya</p><p><br /></p><p>Mari gabung digrup Utama Majelis Sanad Al-Uswah:</p><p>👇</p><p>https://chat.whatsapp.com/ECXKfakQHCy9DXqwevv5B3</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>Ijazah dan Sanad Karya Ulama Nusantara</p><p>(Sekitar 170 Kitab)</p><p><br /></p><p>1. Ijazah sanad seluruh karya Syaikh KH. Muhammad Hasyim bin Asy’ari Al-Jumbani </p><p>(Wafat: 1366 H)</p><p>Pendiri Nahdhatul Ulama</p><p><br /></p><p>2. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Al-Imam Al-Hafizh Aqib bin Hasanuddin Al-Falimbani</p><p><br /></p><p>3. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh Abdus Shomad Al-Falimbani (Wafat 1203 H)</p><p><br /></p><p>4. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh Muhammad Nawawi bin Umar Al-Bantani (Wafat 1314 H)</p><p><br /></p><p>5. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh Usman bin Muhammad Sa’id Tungkal, Jambi (1320 H – 1405 H)</p><p><br /></p><p>6. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh Al-Habib Usman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya Al-Batawi </p><p>(Wafat 1331 H)</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>7. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh K.H. Maimun bin Zubair bin Dahlan </p><p>(Wafat 1440 H)</p><p><br /></p><p>8. Ijazah Sanad Seluruh karya Syaikh Zaini bin Abdulghani Al-Banjari </p><p>GURU SEKUMPUL</p><p>(Wafat 1426 H / 2005 M)</p><p><br /></p><p>Biaya pengetikan Rp. 30.000</p><p>(Diketik nama pribadi)</p><p><br /></p><p>*Ijazah dan sanad berbahasa Indonesia</p><p><br /></p><p>Mari gabung digrup utama</p><p>https://chat.whatsapp.com/ECXKfakQHCy9DXqwevv5B3</p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p><br /></p><p>Assalamualaykum..</p><p><br /></p><p>*IJAZAH 47 ULAMA NUSANTARA* </p><p>_(Sekitar 400 kitab lebih)_</p><p><br /></p><p>Biaya pengtikan Ijazah dan Sanad Rp. 50.000 (Mendapatkan Semua Ijazah Ulama Nusantara berikut)</p><p><br /></p><p>1. Syaikh Aqib bin Hasanuddin bin Ja'far al-Falimbānī</p><p><br /></p><p>2. Syaikh Abdus Somad bin Abdur Rahman Al Falimbani</p><p><br /></p><p>3. Muhammad Arsyad bin Abdullah Al-Banjari</p><p><br /></p><p>4. Syaikh Abdul Ghani bin Ismail bin ahmad Al Bimawi</p><p><br /></p><p>5. Syekh Salim bin Abdullah bin Saad bin Sumair Al-Hadhromi</p><p><br /></p><p>6. Syaikh Habib Syaikh bin Ahmad bin Abdullah Surabaya</p><p><br /></p><p>7. Syaikh Muhammad Ali bin Abdul Qodir Zahid bin Abdullah Al Khatib Al Qudusi</p><p><br /></p><p>8. Syaikh Muhammad Zainuddin bin Muhammad Badawi As Sumbawy</p><p><br /></p><p>9. Syaikh Al Imam Muhammad Nawawi Al Bantani Al Jawi</p><p><br /></p><p>10. Habib Muhammad bin Thohir bin Umar Al Haddad</p><p><br /></p><p>11. Syaikh Muhammad Shalih bin Umar Ad Darati As Samaroni</p><p><br /></p><p>12. Syaikh Muhammad Abdul Haq bin Abdul Hanan Al Bantani</p><p><br /></p><p>13. Syaikh Ahmad Dahlan bin Abdullah bin Abdul Manan At Tarmasi</p><p><br /></p><p>14. Syaikh Al Habib Usman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya</p><p><br /></p><p>15. Syaikh Abu Bakar bin Umar bin Yahya Surabaya</p><p><br /></p><p>16. Syaikh Al-Habib Abdullah bin Ali bin Hasan Al-Haddad Maula Bangkil</p><p><br /></p><p>17. Syaikh Ahmad bin Abdul Lathif Al-Khatib Al-Minangkabawi</p><p><br /></p><p>18. Syaikh Muhammad Abdul Hamid bin Muhammad Ali bin Abdul Qodir Zahid bin Abdullah Al-Khatib Al-Qudusi</p><p><br /></p><p>19. Syaikh Al-Habib Muhammad bin Aidrus Al-Habsyi Surabaya</p><p><br /></p><p>20. Syaikh Mahfuzh bin Abdullah bin Abdul Manan At-Turmusi</p><p><br /></p><p>21. Syaikh Muhammad Khalil bin Abdullathif bin Hamim bin Abdul Karim Al-Bangkalani Al-Maduri</p><p><br /></p><p>22.Syaikh Muammar bin Shalih bin Umar Darat As-Samarani</p><p><br /></p><p>23. Syaikhah Siti Fatimah binti Al-Alamah Abdussomad Al-Palembani </p><p><br /></p><p>24. Syaikh Ahmad Nahrawi Al-Jawi</p><p><br /></p><p>25. Syaikh Muhammad Mukhtar bin Atharid Al-Buguri </p><p><br /></p><p>26. Syaikh Al-Alamah Muhammad Azhari bin Abdullah Al-Falimbani</p><p><br /></p><p>27. Syaikh Shalih bin Mujian bin Rifai bin Abdussomad bin Abdullah bin Habib Al-Batawi At-Tankaroni</p><p><br /></p><p>28. Syaikh Arsyad bin As'ad bin Mushthofa Ath-Thawil Al-Bantani Al-Jawi</p><p><br /></p><p>29. Syaikh Ahmad Marzuki bin Ahmad Mirshad Al-Batawi</p><p><br /></p><p>30. Syaikh Muhsin bin Ali bin Abdurrahman Al-Falimbani</p><p><br /></p><p>31. Syaikh Abdur Rasyid bin Aslam Albuguisi</p><p><br /></p><p>32. Syaikh Baqir bin Muhammad Nur bin Fadil bin Ibrahim bin Ahmad bin Alhasan Aljokjawi</p><p><br /></p><p>33. Syaikh Ali bin Abdul Hamid bin Muhammad Ali Alkhatib Qudus</p><p><br /></p><p>34. Syaikh Abdul Muhaimin bin Abdul Aziz Allasami</p><p><br /></p><p>35. Syaikh Muhammad Hasyim bin Asyari Aljombani</p><p><br /></p><p>36. Syaikh Ali bin Abdullah bin Mahmud bin Muhammad Arsyad Albanjari</p><p><br /></p><p>37. Syaikh Muhammad Ahid bin Idris Albughuri Albatawi</p><p><br /></p><p>38. Syaikh Muhammad Ihsan bin Muhammad Dahlan Aljamfusi Alkadiri</p><p><br /></p><p>39. Syaikh Dumyati bin Abdullah bin Abdul Manan At Tarmasi</p><p><br /></p><p>40. Syaikh Muhaddis Abdul Qodir bin Balafqih Malang</p><p><br /></p><p>41. Syaikh Muhammad Manshur bin Abdul Hamid Albatawi</p><p><br /></p><p>42. Syaikh Abdul Qodir bin Abdul Muthalib Almandili Sumatra</p><p><br /></p><p>43. Syaikh Ali bin Abdurrahman Alhamsyi Kwitang</p><p><br /></p><p>44. Syaikh Kiyai Almujahid Abdulwahab Hasbullah Aljombani</p><p><br /></p><p>45. Syaikh Almuammar Thabaqus Bakri bin Thabaqus Sayyidan bin Thabaqus Arsyad Assampuri Alfaliridi Aljawi</p><p><br /></p><p>46. Syaikh Muhsin bin Abdullah bin Muhsin Assaqqaf Solo</p><p><br /></p><p>47. Syaikh Ali bin Husain bin Muhammad Husain bin Jafar Al Athas</p>Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-53610298876984831282020-07-24T23:50:00.001-07:002020-07-24T23:50:39.363-07:00Mal/cetakan Kaligrafi Hiasan MushafBismillah.<br />
Assalamualaykum...<br />
<br />
Mal bingkai HIASAN MUSHAF..<br />
Sederhana, mudah dicat, harga terjangkau..<br />
TINGGAL DIOLES BENSIN.. 😊<br />
Ukuran kertas karton..<br />
Harga per mal: Rp. 40.000,-<br />
Ambil 5 mal = Rp. 150.000,-<br />
Borong 8 mal = Rp. 200.000,-<br />
<br />
WA. 082280238943<br />
<br />
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<br />Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-16942812355399842592018-04-19T16:38:00.000-07:002018-05-10T21:00:44.393-07:00WAWASAN AL-HADITS TENTANG ILMU<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">LATAR
BELAKANG</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Islam diturunkan sebagai rahmatan lil
‘alamin. Untuk itu, maka diutuslah Rasulullah SAW untuk memperbaiki manusia
melalui pendidikan. Pendidikanlah yang mengantarkan manusia pada derajat yang
tinggi, yaitu orang-orang yang berilmu. Ilmu yang dipandu dengan keimanan
inilah yang mampu melanjutkan warisan berharga berupa ketaqwaan kepada Allah
SWT. Dengan pendidikan yang baik, tentu akhlak manusia pun juga akan lebih
baik. Tapi kenyataan dalam hidup ini, banyak orang yang menggunakan akal dan
kepintaraannya untuk maksiat. Banyak orang yang pintar dan berpendidikan justru
akhlaknya lebih buruk dibanding dengan orang yang tak pernah sekolah. Hal itu
terjadi karena ketidakseimbangannya ilmu dunia dan akhirat. Ilmu pengetahuan
dunia rasanya kurang kalau belum dilengkapi dengan ilmu agama atau akhirat.
Orang yang berpengetahuan luas tapi tidak tersentuh ilmu agama sama sekali,
maka dia akan sangat mudah terkena bujuk rayu syaitan untuk merusak bumi,
bahkan merusak sesama manusia dengan berbagai tindak kejahatan. Disinilah
alasan mengapa ilmu agama sangat penting dan hendaknya diajarkan sejak kecil.
Kalau bisa, ilmu agama ini lebih dulu diajarkan kepada anak sebelum anak
tersebut menerima ilmu dunia. Kebodohan adalah salah satu faktor yang menghalangi
masuknya cahaya Islam. Oleh karena itu, manusia membutuhkan terapi agar menjadi
makhluk yang mulia dan dimuliakan oleh Allah SWT.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">WAWASAN
AL-HADITS TENTANG ILMU</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pentingnya belajar dan
menuntut ilmu sudah sangat jelas diterangkan diberbagai dalil menuntut ilmu
baik ayat suci Al-Quran maupun Hadist Nabi SAW. Allah SWT sendiri telah
berfirman dalam Al-Quran surat Al-Mujadalah sebagai berikut</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يَرْفَعِ اللهُ الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا
مِنكُمْ وَالَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ دَرَجَاتٍ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>...</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Allah akan meninggikan orang-orang yang beriman di antaramu dan orang-orang
yang diberi ilmu pengetahuan beberapa derajat (Q.s. al-Mujadalah : 11) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Selain ayat tersebut, masih
banyak sekali dalil hadits menuntut ilmu dimana didalamnya dijelaskan berbagai
persoalan mengenai apa saja keutamaan menuntut ilmu, kewajiban menuntut ilmu
dalam Islam (bahwa menuntut ilmu wajib bagi setiap muslim), keutamaan mencari
ilmu dan lain sebagainya. Dibawah ini akan dibahas mengenai Hadits keutamaan
menuntut ilmu dan peran nabi Muhammad SAW dalam menyebarkan ilmu</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level4 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hadits-hadits tentang
keutamaan ilmu dan orang-orang yang berilmu</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ilmu
merupakan salah satu kunci kesuksesan dunia dan akhirat</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مَنْ أَرَادَ
الدُّنْيَا فَعَلَيْهِ بِالْعِلْمِ, وَمَنْ أَرَادَ الأَخِرَةَ فَعَلَيْهِ
بِالْعِلْمِ, وَمَنْ أَرَادَهُمَا فَعَلَيْهِ بِالْعِلْمِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>"</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Barangsiapa yang menginginkan dunia, maka harus dengan ilmu ; dan barangsiapa
yang ingin (selamat dan berbahagia) di akhirat, maka harus dengan ilmu; dan
barangsiapa yang menginginkan kedua-duanya, maka harus dengan ilmu". (HR.
Bukhari dan Muslim).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Walaupun ada yang berpendapat
bahwa Hadits ini dha’if,<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a> namun
setidaknya hadits ini bisa dijadikan motivasi kita untuk menuntut ilmu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Didalam hadits diatas disebutkan
bahwa keselamatan dan kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat salah satunya haruslah
memilki ilmu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ilmu pengetahuan sangat penting
bagi kehidupan di dunia. Ilmu pengetahuan merupakan kunci untuk meraih
kebahagiaan di dunia dan akhirat. Selain itu, segala sesuatu yang akan
dikerjakan harus menggunakan ilmu pengetahuan. Tanpa ilmu pengetahuan seseorang
tidak dapat melakukan sesuatu. Rasulullah saw. telah menjelaskan bahwa setiap
muslim wajib menuntut ilmu pengetahuan. Kewajiban tersebut berlaku sejak
seseorang masih dalam kandungan hingga masuk ke liang lahat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ilmu merupakan hal yang penting didalam Islam, sehingga memerintahkan
umatnya untuk menuntut ilmu mulai dari buaian hingga keliang lahat:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اُطْلُبُوا
العِلْمَ مِنَ المَهْدِ إِلى اللَّحْدِ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 19.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Ketika seorang bayi
masih berada dalam kandungan tentu saja ia tidak dapat menuntut ilmu sendiri.
Ia menuntut ilmu bersama ibu yang mengandungnya. Ketika seorang wanita hamil
menghadiri majelis ilmu, berarti anak yang dikandungnya juga turut menuntut
ilmu. Kewajiban menuntut ilmu ini berlaku hingga bayi tersebut berkembang
menjadi anak-anak, remaja, dewasa, hingga ia menemui ajal dan dimasukkan ke
liang lahat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ilmu
yang harus dituntut tidak terbatas pada ilmu agama. Ilmu agama sangat penting
untuk dipelajari demikian halnya ilmu dalam bidang lain juga penting.
Rasulullah saw. memerintahkan umat Islam agar menuntut ilmu sampai ke negeri
Cina. Kita ketahui bersama bahwa Cina menawarkan ilmu pengetahuan dalam bidang
pedagangan. Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa ilmu yang harus dituntut bukan hanya
ilmu pengetahuan agama, tetapi juga ilmu pengetahuan yang dapat mendatangkan
manfaat bagi kehidupan.</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kewajiban
menuntut ilmu selanjutnya dipertegas oleh Hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW:</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طَلَبُ
الْعِلْمِ فَرِيْضَةٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">... Menuntut ilmu itu wajib bagi setiap muslim (H.R. Ibnu Majah).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hadits ini menegaskan bahwa setiap muslim wajib memiliki ilmu,
sebab ibadah tanpa ilmu tidak akan ada artinya. Bahkan dalam hadits yang lain
dipertegas lagi bahwa menuntut ilmu itu sangat diperintahkan walaupun sampai ke
negeri Cina:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اطْلُبُوْا
الْعِلْمَ وَلَوْ بِالصِّيْنِ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Carilah ilmu sekalipun di negeri Cina</span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">.</span><span style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Terlepas dari kedudukan hadits ini (shahih atau dha’if), ada beberapa hal
yang dapat diambil pelajaran. <i>Pertama: </i>Menunjukkan bahwa Cina memilki
peradaban ilmu yang juga memiliki kemajuan. <i>Kedua: </i>anjuran untuk
menuntut ilmu sekalipun harus menempuh perjalanan yang sangat jauh<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ilmu yang kita miliki apabila
diwariskan kepada orang lain, maka ilmu itu akan memberi manfaat kepada kita
walaupun sudah meninggal dunia: </span><span style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Disebutkan dalam Hadits
ke-741 Kitab Bulughul Marom:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="gen"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضي الله عنه
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ : ( إِذَا مَاتَ اَلْإِنْسَانُ
اِنْقَطَعَ عَنْهُ عَمَلُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ : صَدَقَةٍ جَارِيَةٍ ، أَوْ
عِلْمٍ يُنْتَفَعُ بِهِ، أَوْ وَلَدٍ صَالَحٍ يَدْعُو لَهُ ) رَوَاهُ
مُسْلِم ٌ</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span class="gen"><span style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari Abu Hurairah Radliyallaahu 'anhu bahwa Rasulullah
Shallallaahu 'alaihi wa Sallam bersabda: "Apabila ada orang meninggal
dunia terputuslah amalnya kecuali dari tiga hal, yaitu: Sedekah jariyah (yang
mengalir), atau ilmu yang bermanfaat, atau anak shaleh yang mendoakan
untuknya." Riwayat Muslim. </span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span class="gen"><span style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hadits diatas menjelaskan salah satu dari keutamaan Ilmu, yaitu bisa
dibawa sampai kita meninggal dunia.</span></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Orang
yang berilmu akan dimudahkan jalan kesyurga<span style="color: black;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مْن سَلَكَ
طَرْيقًا َيلْتَمِسُ فِيْهِ عِلْمًا سَهَّلَ اللهُ لَهُ طَرِيْقًا ِإلىَ
اْلجَنَّةِ (رواه مسلم </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">“Barang siapa yang menempuh suatu jalan untuk menuntut ilmu, Allah akan
memudahkan baginya jalan ke surga</span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">” (HR Muslim)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hadits ini menjelaskan betapa mulianya orang yang mencari ilmu, sehingga
akan dimudahkan baginya jalan kesyurga, sudah tentu orang yang berilmu juga
akan lebih dimudahkan jalannya kesyurga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahli Ilmu Adalah Pewaris Para Nabi</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yang
dimaksud adalah Nabi Muhammad <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Shallallahu ‘Alaihi wa Sallam</span></i>.
Penyebutan para Nabi untuk menegaskan keutamaan Nabi Muhammad <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Shallallahu
‘Alaihi wa Sallam</span></i> di mana apa yang beliau bawa mencakup seluruh
ajaran para Nabi. Yang diwariskan Nabi <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Shallallahu ‘Alaihi wa Sallam</span></i>
bukanlah dinar dan dirham tetapi ilmu berupa cahaya Al-Qur`an dan As-Sunnah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dari Abu Darda <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Radhiyallahu ‘Anhu</span></i> bahwa Rasulullah
<i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Shallallahu
‘Alaihi wa Sallam</span></i> bersabda:</span><b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">...</span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>
إِنَّ العُلَمَاءَ وَرَثَةُ الأَنْبِيَاءِ، إِنَّ الأَنْبِيَاءَ لَمْ يُوَرِّثُوا
دِينَارًا وَلَا دِرْهَمًا إِنَّمَا وَرَّثُوا العِلْمَ، فَمَنْ أَخَذَ بِهِ
أَخَذَ بِحَظٍّ وَافِرٍ</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></h5>
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... Para ahli ilmu
adalah perawis para Nabi. Para Nabi tidak mewariskan dinar dan dirham tetapi
mewariskan ilmu. Siapa yang mengambilnya berarti telah mengambil keuntungan
yang besar.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b>Ahli Ilmu Dikecualikan dari Laknat</b></div>
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Diriwayatkan dari
Abu Hurairah <i>Radhiyallahu ‘Anhu</i> bahwa Nabi <i>Shallallahu ‘Alaihi wa
Sallam</i> bersabda:</div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الدُّنْيَا
مَلْعُونَةٌ، مَلْعُونٌ مَا فِيهَا، إِلَّا ذِكْرَ اللَّهِ، وَمَا وَالَاهُ، أَوْ
عَالِمًا، أَوْ مُتَعَلِّمًا</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></h5>
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“Dunia terlaknat dan
terlaknat pula apa yang ada di dalamnya kecuali dzikir kepada Allah dan
ketaatan kepada-Nya, atau orang alim, atau pelajar.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">g.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Lebih utama dari ahli ibadah</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dari Abu Umamah <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Radhiyallahu ‘Anhu</span></i> bahwa Nabi <i><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Shallallahu
‘Alaihi wa Sallam</span></i> bersabda:</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَضْلُ
العَالِمِ عَلَى العَابِدِ كَفَضْلِي عَلَى أَدْنَاكُمْ</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></h5>
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“Keutamaan ahli ilmu
atas ahli ibadah seperti keutamanku atas orang paling rendah dari kalian.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peran
nabi Muhammad dalam menyebarkan ilmu</span></div>
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<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Bayangkan bagaimana kita
berpeluang mendapat kurniaan hidayah dan menikmati keilmuan Islam. Sudah
tentulah melalui dakwah dan pendidikan yang sampai kepada kita melalui
lapisan-lapisan pendakwah/guru sejak bermula dari Nabi Muhammad s.a.w.
melalui sahabat-sahabat baginda seterusnya turun ke bawah lapisan-demi lapisan
hingga kepada kita yang kini sudah memanjang masa hingga saat ini.</span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasulullah SAW telah mencapai puncak keilmuan.
Sebagai utusan Allah, Beliau mengetahui hukum Al-Quran sampai sedetail-detailnya
kemudian menyampaikan serta menjelaskannya kepada manusia. Oleh karena itu,
Rasulullah SAW merupakan teladan sekaligus sumber rujukan utama dan pertama
bagi segenap kaum Muslimin, baik yang hidup sezaman dengannya maupun
generasi-generasi kemudian.</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam sebuah hadis riwayat at-Thabrani, Nabi
Muhammad SAW mengimbau segenap kaum Muslim, "Jadilah engkau orang yang
berilmu atau orang yang belajar, atau orang yang mau mendengarkan ilmu, atau
orang yang mencintai ilmu. Dan janganlah engkau menjadi orang yang kelima, maka
kamu akan binasa". </span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai sumber ilmu-ilmu agama Islam,
Rasulullah SAW menumbuhkan dan mengembangkan sunnah sebagai referensi bagi
kehidupan umat manusia hingga akhir zaman. Rasulullah SAW mendidik umatnya
melalui sunnah agar mereka selamat di dunia dan akhirat.</span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pendidik, Nabi Muhammad SAW menerapkan
sejumlah prinsip yang dapat ditiru oleh orang-orang saat ini. Pertama,
kemudahan akses. Rasulullah SAW hidup berbaur dengan umatnya, baik di Makkah,
Madinah, atau di daerah manapun yang sempat disinggahi Beliau. Dalam memberikan
pengajaran, Rasulullah SAW tidak menempatkan hijab antara diri beliau dan para
sahabat. </span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nabi SAW juga tidak pernah menghalangi
seseorang dari menjumpai Beliau hanya lantaran status sosialnya. Malahan,
Rasulullah SAW memilih tempat-tempat yang strategis sebagai lokasi majelis
ilmu. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kedua, keanekaan peran. Kadangkala, Rasulullah
SAW tidak cukup hanya berperan sebagai pendidik. Seringpula, beliau menjalankan
fungsi selaku hakim, pemberi saran, atau pemimpin yang memberikan instruksi.
Ini semua bergantung pada konteks keadaan dan persoalan yang sampai kepadanya.</span></div>
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<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>K<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">etiga, yakni efektivitas. Rasulullah SAW selalu
peka terhadap kapasitas lawan bicaranya. Beliau berbicara dengan memerhatikan
kadar kemampuan akal mereka. Sebab, tiap orang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dan
konteks yang berbeda-beda. Dengan memerhatikan hal itu, penyampaian ilmu atau
pesan-pesan tidak akan menimbulkan kesalahpahaman.</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Jadi, kalau berbicara
masalah peran nabi Muhammad SAW dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, ini
berarti berbicara masalah peran Islam dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan.
Hanya saja disini membahas fungsi pribadi Rasulullah SAW.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Rasulullah
sebagai guru dan pendidik</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sebuah ajaran, prinsip dan nasehat tidak akan bisa dibuktikan kebenaran dan
kekuatannya selama ia belum pernah diaplikasikan. Aplikasi dan keteladanan yang
nyata dari tokoh pembawa ajaran akan menjadi bukti paling kuat dan tak
terbantahkan bahwa sebuah ajaran layak dianut karena ia telah membuktikan
dirinya sebagai ajaran yang benar dan realistis.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Islam memiliki tokoh serta
teladan dimana seluruh sisi kehidupannya dapat dijadikan contoh oleh para
pengikutnya, sehingga ajarannya tidak bersifat khayalan, melainkan terwujud
dalam tataran realitas. Dan itu semua nampak dalam pribadi Nabi Muhammad Saw.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Maka fungsi utama
diutusnya Rasulullah Saw adalah untuk menjadi bukti hidup dan contoh nyata dari
seluruh ajaran dan syariat Allah SWT yang diturunkan melalui wahyu-Nya.
Rasulullah Saw telah memperagakan semua ajaran yang diterimanya dari Allah SWT,
hal ini menjadi bukti bahwa Syariat Islam bisa diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan
sehingga tidak ada alasan bagi manusia untuk tidak mengikuti Islam dengan dalih
ajarannya dinilai berat dan di luar batas kemampuan manusia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Rasulullah Saw adalah
tokoh yang memiliki banyak peran. Ia adalah seorang pemimpin umat, komandan
perang, referensi bagi umat dan hakim dalam menyelesaikan berbagai masalah. Tapi
dari sekian banyak peran beliau, peran paling utama dan esensial adalah peran
sebagai seorang pendidik atau guru.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Bukti hal ini bisa dilihat pada firman Allah Swt berikut
ini:</span><b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هُوَ الَّذِي بَعَثَ فِي
الْأُمِّيِّينَ رَسُولًا مِنْهُمْ يَتْلُو عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتِهِ وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ
وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَإِنْ كَانُوا مِنْ قَبْلُ لَفِي
ضَلَالٍ مُبِينٍ </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dialah yang mengutus kepada kaum yang buta huruf seorang Rasul di antara
mereka, yang membacakan ayat-ayat-Nya kepada mereka, mensucikan mereka dan
mengajarkan mereka Kitab dan Hikmah (As Sunnah). Dan sesungguhnya mereka
sebelumnya benar-benar dalam kesesatan yang nyata</span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (Qs. Al-Jumuah [62]: 2)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ada tiga peran utama Rasulullah Saw yang tertera dalam di atas:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Membacakan ayat-ayat-Nya kepada mereka</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mensucikan mereka</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mengajarkan mereka Kitab dan Hikmah (As Sunnah).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ketiga peran itu
tersimpul dalam satu kata “Mendidik”</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Menurut
Syekh Moh. Abduh sebagaimana dikutip oleh Moh. Quraish Shihab, memahami ayat
tersebut sebagai bentuk kekuasaan. Kebijaksanaan dan ke-Esaan-Nya. Kemudian (<i>membacakan
ayat-ayat tersebut</i>) dalam arti menjelaskannya dan mengarahkan jiwa manusia
untuk meraih manfaat, pelajaran darinya. Sedangkan makna (<i>mensucikan mereka</i>)
adalahmembersihkan jiwa mereka dari keyakinan-keyakinan yang sesat, kekotoran
akhlak dan lain-lainyang merajalela pada masa jahiliyah, sedangkan (<i>mengajar
kitab</i>) dipahami oleh Moh. Abduh sebagai mengajar tulis menulis dengan pena,
karena sesungguhnya agama islam yang dibawa oleh Nabi Muhammad Saw ini telah
mengharuskan mereka belajar tulisan dengan penadan membebaskan mereka dari buta
huruf, karena agama tersebut mendorong (bangkitnya) peradaban, serta pengaturan
urusan umat. Adapun (<i>hikmah</i>), maknanya menurut Abduh adalah rahasia
persoalan-persoalan (agama), pengetahuan hukum, penjelasan tentang kemaslahatan
serta pengamalan..<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Senada dengan ayat
diatas, Allah SWT berfirman dalam Q.S. Ali Imran: 164</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لَقَدْ مَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ بَعَثَ فِيهِمْ
رَسُولا مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ يَتْلُو عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتِهِ وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ
وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَإِنْ كَانُوا مِنْ قَبْلُ لَفِي
ضَلالٍ مُبِينٍ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>“Sungguh
Allah telah memberi karunia kepada orang-orang yang beriman ketika Allah
mengutus di antara mereka seorang rasul dari golongan mereka sendiri, yang
membacakan kepada mereka ayat-ayat Allah, membersihkan (jiwa) mereka, dan
mengajarkan kepada mereka Al Kitab dan Al Hikmah. Dan sesungguhnya sebelum
(kedatangan Nabi) itu, mereka adalah benar-benar dalam kesesatan yang nyata.”</span></i></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Ini
adalah karuania yang paling besar, dimana Rasul yang diutus kepada mereka itu adalah
dari jenis mereka sendiri sehingga dengan demikian mereka akan dapat
berkomunikasi dan menjadikannya tempat rujukan dalam memahami
firman-firman-Nya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kedua ayat di atas menjelaskan bahwa Nabi Muhammad SAW. diutus oleh Allah
SWT. kepada umatnya untuk menanamkan ilmu sekaligus mensucikan jiwa mereka.
Mensucikan berarti membersihkan dari sifat-sifat buruk yang merupakan kebiasaan
sebagian besar masyarakat Makkah pada masa itu, seperti syirik, dengki, takabur
serta prilaku buruk lainnya seperti ,mabuk-mabukan, merampas hak orang lain dan
lain-lain. Nabi Muhammad SAW. membongkar pola pikir masyarakat penyembah
berhala hingga mereka menyadari akan kewajiban-kewajibannya menyembah Allah SWT.
sebagai pencipta, pengatur, pemelihara umat manusia. Pensucian jiwa dan
penyadaran sikap bertauhid dilakukan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW. dengan pengajaran
dan pendidikan dengan mempertimbangkan situasi dan kondisi masyarakat pada
waktu itu.</span><i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></i></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Bahkan ayat yang pertama turun kepada Nabi
Muhamad Saw yaitu ayat 1-5 Surat Al-‘Alaq. Ayat ini menegaskan bahwa Islam
dibangun di atas pondasi Ilmu dan pengetahuan. Dan menjadi tujuan diutusnya
Nabi adalah menunjukkan manusia kepada kebenaran dan mengeluarkan mereka dari
kegelapan jahiliyah kepada cahaya ilmu dan pengetahuan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Maka tidak heran jika Nabi Muhammad Saw
mengutamakan ilmu dan menganjurkan umatnya untuk menuntut ilmu.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
أنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَبْعَثْنِي مُعَنِّتًا وَلَا مُتَعَنِّتًا وَلَكِنْ بَعَثَنِي
مُعَلِّمًا مُيَسِّرًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Rasulullah Saw bersabda<i>: “Allah tidak mengutusku sebagai orang yang kaku
dan keras akan tetapi mengutusku sebagai seorang pendidik dan mempermudah”.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[9]</span></b></span></span></span></a></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Rasulullah Saw
bahkan menjadikan ilmu dan belajar sebagai hak dalam bertetangga, maka seorang
tetangga wajib menghilangkan buta huruf dari tetangga yang lain.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Dari Abu Musa
Al-Asyari bahwa Nabi Saw bersabda: <i>“Bagaiamankah keadaan suatu kaum yang
tidak mengajarkan tetangga mereka, tidak menasihati mereka, tidak beramar
makruf dan nahi mungkar kepada mereka. Dan bagaimanakah keadaan suatu kaum yang
tidak belajar dari tetangga mereka, dan tidak meminta nasehat kepada mereka?
Demi Allah, Suatu kaum hendaknya mengajarkan tetangga mereka, memberikan
nasehat dan beramar makruf dan nahi mungkar kepada mereka dan hendaknya suatu
kaum belajar dari tetangga mereka dan meminta nasehat mereka. Jika tidak maka
akan disegerakan hukuman di dunia”.</i> (HR. Ath-Thabrani)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Rasulullah Saw
juga mengajarkan agar seorang guru mendidik dengan dengan cara yang lemah
lembut, luwes dan tidak keras. Sebagaimana sabda Nabi Saw berikut:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ كَانَ
رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا بَعَثَ أَحَدًا مِنْ
أَصْحَابِهِ فِي بَعْضِ أَمْرِهِ قَالَ بَشِّرُوا وَلَا تُنَفِّرُوا وَيَسِّرُوا
وَلَا تُعَسِّرُوا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "traditional arabic" , "serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dari Abu Musa berkata: Jika Rasulullah Saw mengutus seseorang dari para
Sahabatnya dalam suatu perkara, beliau bersabda: <i>“Berikanlah berita gembira
dan jangan membuat orang lari, permudahlah orang lain jangan engkau persulit”.</i>
(HR. Bukhari)<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Abi Ubaidah, </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hadits-Hadits Dho’if
Populer (Bogor: Media Tarbiah, 2000) hlm. 53-61</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Ahmad Jamin, <i>Filsafat
Ilmu, </i>(Bandung: Alfabeta. 2016), hlm.68</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Rihlah</span></i><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> (melakukan perjalanan jauh) untuk menuntut ilmu adalah kebiasaan para
ulama salaf terdahulu dari kalangan sahabat, tabi’in dan orang-orang setelah
mereka, bahkan tak sedikit diantara mereka yang menempuh perjalanan
berbulan-bulan hanya untuk mencari satu hadits. Cukuplah sebagai contoh,
perjalanan Nabi Musa untuk menemui Nabi Hidhir dalam rangka menuntut ilmu yang
disebutkan oleh Allah dalam surat Al-Kahfi. </span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> HR.
At-Tirmidzi no. 2682, Abu Dawud no. 3641, dan Ibnu Majah no. 223. Dishahihkan
Syaikh Al-Albani</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> HR. Ibnu Majah
no. 4112 dan dihasankan Syaikh Al-Albani, bisa juga diakses: </span><a href="https://thaybah.id/2016/02/21-dalil-shahih-tentang-keutamaan-ilmu-dan-ahli-ilmu-1/"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">https://thaybah.id/2016/02/21-dalil-shahih-tentang-keutamaan-ilmu-dan-ahli-ilmu-1/</span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> HR.
At-Tirmidzi no. 2685 dan dishahihkan Syaikh Al-Albani </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> M. Quraish
Shihab, <i>Tafsir Al-Mishbah,</i> (Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002) Vol. 14, hlm.
220</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Abdullah bin Muhammad, <i>Tafsir ibnu Katsir</i>
(Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i, 2003), cet. 2, jilid 2, hlm. 181</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[9]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;">HR. Muslim No 2703</span></b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;">[10]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , "serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Imam Muhammad,
<i>Shahih Al-Bukhari</i>, (Surabaya: Pustaka Adil, 2010), hlm. 51</span></div>
</div>
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Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-67567446291622792402018-02-14T19:48:00.000-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.291-07:00LINGKUP PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Dairabi
Kamil, M.Ed</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
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PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;
mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;
mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}
</style>
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</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB I</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Latar Belakang Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bidang pendidikan termasuk rumpun ilmu perilaku, suatu rumpun ilmu yang
mengkaji aktivitas manusia. Lingkup kajian aktivitas manusia sangatlah luas,
mencakup aktivitas manusia sebagai individu atau kelompok, sebagai kesatuan
etnis, bangsa, atau ras, dalam lingkup geografis, administratif atau
sosial-budaya, dalam satuan organisasi, institusi, pemerintahan, berkenaan
dengan kegiatan ideologi, politik, ekonomi, sosial budaya, pendidikan,
keamanan, keagamaan, kesejahteraan masyarakat, dll.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam makalah ini akan dibahas ruang lingkup penelitian pendidikan dan
selanjutnya dijelaskan masalah penelitian pendidikan dan masalah penelitian
pendidikan karakter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Rumusan Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Apa Ruang Lingkup Penelitian
Pendidikan ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Apa Masalah-masalah Penelitian
Pendidikan ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Apa Masalah-masalah Penelitian Pendidikan
Karakter ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PEMBAHASAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penelitian
pendidikan berasal dari bahasa Inggris “<i>reseach</i>” (<i>re</i> berarti <i>kembali</i>
dan <i>search</i> berarti <i>mencari</i>). Dengan demikian, <i>reseach</i>
berarti <i>mencari kembali.</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam arti
yang luas, penelitian dapat diartikan sebagai kegiatan yang dilakukan secara
sistematis, untuk mengumpulkan, mengolah, dan menyimpulkan data dengan
menggunakan metode tertentu untuk mencari jawaban atas permasalahan yang
dihadapi.dengan demikian penelitian pendidikan adalah suatu proses yang
dilakukan secara sistematis, logis dan berencana untuk mengumpulkan,mengolah,
menganalisis dan mnyimpulkan data dengan menggunakan metode tertentu untuk
mencari jawaban atas permasalahan yang timbul dalambidang pendidikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ruang Lingkup Penelitian Pendidikan </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidikan sebagai suatu sistem</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Manusia adalah makhluk individu dan
makhluk sosial. Sebagai makhluk sosial, manusia tidak dapat melepaskan dirinya
dari orang lain. Secara kodrati, manusia akan selalu hidup bersama dalam
berbagai bentuk komunikasi dan situasi. Dalam kehidupan seperti itulah terjadi
interaksi manusia, baik interaksi dengan alam lingkungan, interaksi dengan
sesamanya maupun interaksi dengan Tuhan, baik disengaja maupun tidak disengaja.
Salah satu bentuk interaksi manusia yang dilakukan secara sengaja adalah
pendidikan. Manusia sadar bahwa tanpa pendidikan, perkembangan dan pertumbuhan
potensi kemanusiaannya akan berjalan lamban dan tidak optimal. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara operasional, proses
pendidikan terjadi dengan melibatkan berbagai unsur dan senantiasa terkait
dengan fenomena sosial lainnya. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan juga dapat dipahami
dari pendekatan sistematik bahwa pendidikan merupakan salah satu bentuk sistem
sosial. Sistem juga dapat diartikan sebagai suatu unsur atau komponen yang
saling berinteraksi secara fungsional dalam memproses masukan menjadi keluaran.
Menurut definisi tradisional, sistem adalah seperangkat komponen atau
unsur-unsur yang saling berinteraksi untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Para
ahli lain mengemukakan pengertian sistem sebgai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sistem
adalah suatu kesatuan yang terorganisasi terdidri atas sejumlah komponenn yang
saling berhubungan dalam rangka mencapai tujuan yang hendak dicapai.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sistem
adalah sekelompok objek/bagian/komponen yang terindependen dan berhubungan satu
sama lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">West
Churchman mengatakan bahwa sistem adalah seperangkat bagian yang telah
dikoordinasikan untuk mencapai seperangkat tujuan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebuah sistem memiliki ciri-ciri diantaranya adalah </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tujuan,
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi-fungsi
yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komponen-komponen
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Interaksi
atau saling berhubungan</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Penggabungan
yang menimbulkan jalinan paduan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Proses
transformasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Umpan
balik untuk koreksi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Daerah
batasan dan lingkungan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi
dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem adalah seperangkat komponen yang saling
berhubungan dan bekerjasama untuk mencapai tujuan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komponen-komponen proses pendidikan</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidikan pada dasarnya merupakan
interaksi antara faktor-faktor yang terlibat didalamnya guna mencapai tujuan.
Proses sederhana yang menggambarkan interaksi unsur pendidikan dapat dilihat
secara jelas dalam proses belajar yang terjadi dalam lembaga pendidikan formal,
tepatnya dikelas, yaitu manakala guru mengajarkan nilai-nilai ilmu dan
keterampilan kepada anak didik, dan anak didik menerima pengajaran tersebut
terjadilah apa yang dinamakan proses belajar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ruang lingkup penelitian pendidikan
dilihat dari faktor atau komponen pendidikan adalah dasar dan tujuan, pendidik,
anak didik, materi, metode, alat dan lingkungan.</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Dasar dan tujuan pendidikan</div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Dasar Pendidikan.</div>
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Dasar
yang menjadi acuan pendidikan harus merupakan sumber nilai lebenaran dan
kekuatan yang dapat mengantarkan pada aktivitas yang dicita-citakan. Nilai yang
terkandung harus mencerminkan nilai yang universal tentang seluruh aspek
kehidupan manusia, serta merupakan standar nilai yang dapat mengevaluasi
kegiatan pendidikan yang selama ini berjalan.</div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Tujuan pendidikan</div>
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Tingkah
laku manusia, secara sadar maupun tidak sadar tentu berarah pada tujuan.
Demikian juga halnya tingkah laku manusia yang bersifat dan bernilai
pendidikan. Keharusan terdapatnya tujuan pada tindakan pendidikan didasari oleh
sifat ilmu pendidikan yang normatif dan praktis. Sebagai ilmu pengetahuan
normatif , ilmu pendidikan merumuskan kaidah-kaidah; norma-norma dan atau
ukuran tingkahlaku perbuatan yang sebenarnya dilaksanakan oleh manusia. Sebagai
ilmu pengetahuan praktis, tugas pendidikan dan atau pendidik maupun guru ialah
menanamkam sistem-sistem norma tingkah-laku perbuatan yang didasarkan kepada
dasar-dasar filsafat yang dijunjung oleh lembaga pendidikan danpendidik dalam
suatu masyarakat (Syaifulah, 1981). Langeveld mengemukakan bahwa pandangan
hidup manusia menjiwai tingkah laku perbuatan mendidik. Tujuan umum atau tujuan
mutakhir pendidikan tergantung pada nilai-nilai atau pandangan hidup tertentu.
Pandangan hidup yang menjiwai tingkahlaku manusia akan menjiwai tingkahlaku
pendidikan dan sekaligus akan menentukan tujuan pendidikan manusia.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Peserta Didik</div>
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Perkembangan
konsep pendidikan yang tidak hanya terbatas pada usia sekolah saja memberikan
konsekuensi pada pengertian peserta didik. Kalau dulu orang mengasumsikan
peserta didik terdiri dari anak-anak pada usia sekolah, maka sekarang peserta
didik dimungkinkan termasuk juga didalamnya orang dewasa. Mendasarkan pada
pemikiran tersebut di atas maka pembahasan peserta didik seharusnya bermuara
pada dua hal tersebut di atas.</div>
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Persoalan
yang berhubungan dengan peserta didik terkait dengan sifat atau sikap anak
didik dikemukakan oleh Langeveld sebagai berikut :<br />
Anak bukanlah orang dewasa dalam bentuk kecil, oleh sebab itu anak memiliki
sifat kodrat kekanak-kanakan yang berbdeda dengan sifat hakikat kedewasaan.
Anak memiliki sikap menggantungkan diri, membutuhkan pertolongan dan bimbingan
baik jasmaniah maupun rohaniah. Sifat hakikat manusia dalam pendidikan ia
mengemukakan anak didik harus diakui sebagai makhluk individu dualitas,
sosialitas dan moralitas. Manusia sebagai mahluk yang harus dididik dan
mendidik.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Pendidikan</div>
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Salah
satu komponen penting dalam pendidikan adalah pendidik. Terdapat beberapa jenis
pendidik dalam konsep pendidikan sebagai gejala kebudayaan, yang tidak terbatas
pada pendidikan sekolah saja. Ditinjau dari lembaga pendidikan muncullah
beberapa individu yang tergolong pada pendidik. Guru sebgai pendidik dalam
lembaga sekolah, orang tua sebagai pendidik dalam lingkungan keluarga, dan
pimpinan masyarakat baik formal maupun informal sebagai pendidik dilingkungan
masyarakat. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut diatas Syaifullah (1982) mendasarkan
pada konsep pendidikan sebagai gejala kebudayaan, yang termasuk kategori
pendidi adalah 1) orang dewasa, 2) orang tua, 3) guru/pendidik, dan 4) pemimpin
kemasyarakatan, dan pemimpin keagamaan.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Metode
Pendidikan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam interaksi pendidikan tidak terlepas dari metode atau bagaimana pendidikan
dilaksanakan. Terdapat beberapa metode yang dilakukan dalam mendidik, yaitu :</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Metode Diktatoral</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Metode ini bersumber dari teori empiris yang menyatakan bahwa perkembangan
manusia semata-mata ditentukan oleh faktor luar manusia. Metode ini menimbulkan
sikap dictator dan otoriter, pendidik yang menentukan segalanya<u><span style="color: blue;">.</span></u></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Metode Liberal</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bersumber dari pendirian Naturalisme yang berpendapat bahwa perkembangan
manusia itu sebagian besar ditentukan oleh kekuatan dari dalam yang secara
wajar ada pada diri manusia. Pandangan ini menimbulkan sikap bahwa pendidik
jangan terlalu banyak ikut campur terhadap perkembangan anak. Membiarkan anak
berkembang sesuai dengan kodratnya secara bebas.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Metode Demokratis</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bersumber dari teori konvergen yang mengatakan bahwa perkembangan manusia
itu tergantung pada faktor dari dalam dan dari luar. Didalam perkembangan anak
kita tidak boleh bersifat menguasai anak, tetapi harus bersifat membimbing
perkembangan anak. Disini tampak bahwa pendidik dan anak didik sama-sama
penting dalam proses pendidikan untuk mencapai tujuan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Isi
Pendidikan/Materi Pendidikan</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Isi pendidikan memiliki kaitan yang erat dengan tujuan pendidikan. Untuk
mencapai tujuan pendidikan perlu disampaikan kepada peserta didik isi/materi
yang biasanya disebut kurikulum dalam pendidikan formal.Macam-macam pendidikan
tersebut terdiri dari pendidikan agama, pendidikan social, pendidikan
keterampilan, pendidikan jasmani dll.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lingkungan
Pendidikan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lingkungan pendidikan meliputi segala segi kehidupan atau kebudayaan. Hal ini
didasarkan pada pendapat bahwa pendidikan sebagai gejala kebudayaan, yang tidak
membatasi pendidikan pada sekolah saja. Dalam artian yang sederhana lingkungan
pendidikan adalah segala sesuatu yang ada di sekeliling anak didik dan
komponen-komponen pendidikan yang lain. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">g.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Alat dan
Fasilitas Pendidikan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Alat dan fasilitas pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses pendidikan,
dengan adanya fasilitas-fasilitas pendidikan maka proses pendidikan akan
berjalan dengan lancar sehingga tujuan pendidikan akan mudah dicapai.
Misalnya laboratorium lengkap dengan alat-alat percobaannya, internet
dll. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penelitian
dalam bidang pendidikan banyak yang lebih diarahkan pada aplikasi dari konsep
dan teori. Penelitian demikian ini dikelompokkan sebagai penelitian terapan
atau applied research.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ruang lingkup dan kajian pendidikan,
diantaranya: komponen-komponen proses pendidikan dan penelitian bidang
pendidikan. Komponen-komponen proses pendidikan tersebut meliputi: interaksi
pendidikan, tujuan pendidikan, lingkungan pendidikan, dan pergaulan pendidikan.
Sedangkan penelitian bidang-bidang pendidikan, antara lain meliputi: penelitian
bidang ilmu dan praktek pendidikan, akan dijelaskan dalam uraian berikut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1. Penelitian Bidang ilmu dan Praktik Pendidikan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penelitian dalam bidang pendidikan banyak yang lebih diarahkan pada
aplikasi dari konsep dan teori. Penelitian demikian ini dikelompokkan
sebagai penelitian terapan atau applied research. Disamping dua jenis
penelitian di atas dalam bidang ini dapat juga mengevaluasi pelaksanan
atau keberhasilan suatu sistem, ketepatan penggunaan suatu sistem,
program model, metode, media, instrumen, dsb.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">a. Pendidikan Teoritis </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penelitian yang diarahkan pada kajian bidang pendidikan teoritis ini,
antara lain meliputi: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kajian filosofis tentang
pendididikan: idealisme, realisme, pragmatisme, eksistensialisme.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pendidikan dalam orientasi:
tranmisi, transaksi, dan tranformasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Konsep-konsep pendidikan,
perenialisme, esensialisme, romantisme, progresivisme, teknologi pendidikan dan
pendidikan pribadi. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">b.
Pendidikan Praktis</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengelompokan bidang pendidikan praktis tersebut, sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan lingkungan dan kelompok
usia </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo17; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan jenjang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan Bidang Studi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2. Penelitian Bidang Ilmu, Praktik Kurikulum dan
Pembelajaran</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pada umumnya penelitian dalam bidang kurikulum dan pengajaran/pembelajaran
diarahkan dari aplikasi dari teori atau konsep sebagai penelitian terapan
atau applied research. Selain itu, dalam penelitian bidang
kurikulum dan pengajaran, dapat juga dilakukan penelitian evaluasi,
misalnya untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan atau keberhasilan suatu model
desain kurikulum/pembelajaran, implementasi kurikulum, ketepatan penggunaan
suatu model, metode, media pembalajaran, instrumen evaluasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">3. Lingkup penelitian Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Syaodih (2005) membagi lingkup penelitian kurikulum dan pembelajaran
terdiri dari: kurikulum teoritis dan kurikulum praktis, meliputi:
kurikulum sebagai rencana (curriculum design), penyusunan kurikulum,
implementasi kurikulum, evaluasi dan penyempurnaan kurikulum, serta manajemen
kurikulum.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">a. Kurikulum Teoritis (penelitian
dasar) </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori-teori desain dan rekayasa
kurikulum </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori-teori
pengajaran/pembelajaran </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori-teori belajar </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori-teori evaluasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">b. Kurikulum Praktis (penelitian
terapan dan evaluasi) </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kurikulum sebagai rencana
(curriculum design)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penyusunan Kurikulum</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Implementasi Kurikulum</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Evaluasi dan penyempurnaan kurikulum</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Manajemen kurikulum</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">4. Penelitian Bidang Ilmu dan Praktik Bimbingan dan Konseling</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lingkup Bidang Bimbingan dan Konseling (BK), meliputi: bimbingan konseling
teoritis dan bimbingan konseling praktik. Berikut akan dijabarkan secara rinci,
baik bimbingan konseling teoritis maupun praktik. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level2 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bimbingan konseling teoritis, meliputi: </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori bimbingan </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori konseling </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori kepribadian </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori perkembangan </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori balajar </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Teori pengukuran </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level2 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bimbingan
konseling praktik: </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan layanan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Layanan pengukuran dan pengumpulan
data</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Layanan Pemberian informasi </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Layanan penempatan </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Layanan konseling </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Layanan pengembangan </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">5. Penelitian Bidang Ilmu dan Praktik Manajemen
Pendidikan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kajian terhadap bidang ilmu dan praktik manajemen tersebut yang menjadi
perhatian dalam penelitian pendidikan dirinci sebagai berikut. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">a. Lingkup manajemen pendidikan
teoritis </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">b. Lingkup manajemen pendidikan
teoritis praktis </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kepemimpinan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Model</span><span style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Cambria Math"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">‐</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">model
manajemen</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan proses manajemen</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan komponen/ segi
pengelolaannya manajemen program pendidikan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Berdasarkan komponen
pendidikan </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Masalah-masalah
Penelitian Pendidikan</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Masalah penelitian dapat diklasifikasikan ke dalam tiga jenis menurut
Sugiyono (1994 : 36-39), antara lain : </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Permasalahan
Deskriptif </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Permasalahan deskriptif merupakan permasalahan dengan variabel mandiri baik
hanya pada satu variabel atau lebih (variabel yang berdiri sendiri). Dalam
penelitian ini, peneliti tidak membuat perbandingan variabel yang satu pada
sampel yang lain, hanya mencari hubungan variabel yang satu dengan variabel
yang lain. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Permasalahan
Komparatif </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Permasalahan ini merupakan rumusan masalah penelitian yang membandingkan
keberadaan satu variabel atau lebih pada dua atau lebih sampel yang berbeda
pada waktu yang berbeda. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Permasalahan
Asosiatif </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Merupakan rumusan masalah penelitian yang bersifat menanyakan hubungan
antara dua variabel atau lebih. Terdapat tiga bentuk hubungan, yaitu </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hubungan simetris adalah suatu
hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih yang kebetulan munculnya bersama. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hubungan kausal Hubungan kausal
adalah hubungan yang bersifat sebab akibat. Jadi disini ada variabel independen
(variabel yang mempengaruhi) dan dependen (dipengaruhi), </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hubungan
interaktif/ resiprocal/ timbal balik Hubungan interaktif adalah hubungan yang
saling mempengaruhi. Di sini tidak diketahui mana variabel independen dan
dependen, </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">John Dewey dan Kerlinger (dalam Sukardi, 2009:21) mendefinisikan bahwa
permasalahan adalah kesulitan yang dirasakan oleh orang awam maupun para peneliti;
permasalahan dapat juga diartikan sebagai sesuatu yang menghalangi tercapainya
tujuan. Secara umum, suatu masalah didefinisikan sebagai keadaan atau
kesenjangan antara harapan dan kenyataan. Masalah sebagai <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>antara kebutuhan yang diinginkan dan kebutuhan
yang ada (Setyosari, 2010:53). Misalnya, diharapkan bahwa peserta didik
memperoleh nilai skor rata-rata 80 dalam suatu ujian. Ternyata, skor rata-rata
yang dicapai peserta didik hanya sebesar 60. Ini berarti ada kesenjangan.
Rendahnya perolehan skor rata-rata tersebut dapat menjadi suatu masalah, karena
untuk mencapai ketuntasan minimal (KKM) mereka harus mendapatkan skor minimal,
misalnya 75. Apa sebenarnya yang menjadi penyebab masalah rendahnya skor
rata-rata tersebut?. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tujuan penelitian memegang peranan yang sangat penting karena merupakan
arah dan sasaran yang harus dicapai. Tujuan umum penelitian pendidikan adalah
untuk menemukan, mengembangkan dan menguji kebenaran suatu pengetahuan, konsep,
prinsip dan generalisasi tentang pendidikan, baik berupa teori maupun praktik.
Secara khusus, tujuan penelitian pendidikan bergantung kepada permasalah
pendidikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam mencapai tujuan penelitian pendidikan, tidak lepas dari masalah yang
dihadapi oleh peneliti. Masalah dalam penelitian pendidikan dapat diperoleh
dari berbagai sumber yang terkait dengan bidang pendidikan, Sukardi
(2009:22-24), menyebutkan antara lain: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.75pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengalaman seseorang atau kelompok.
Pengalaman mengajar di kelas, pengamatan terhadap lingkungan sekitar.
Pengalaman orang yang telah lama menekuni bidang profesi pendidikan dapat
digunakan untuk membantu mencari permasalahan yang signifikan diteliti.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.75pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Lapangan tempat bekerja.
Tempat-tempat dimana seseorang maupun peneliti bekerja adalah juga merupakan
salah satu sumber permasalahan yang baik. Para peneliti dapat melihat secara
langsung, mengalami dan bertanya pada satu, dua, atau banyak orang dalam
pekerjaannya. Seorang guru misalnya, akan merasakan bahwa sekolah dan komponen
yang berkaitan dengan tercapainya tujuan sekolah dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber
penelitian. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.75pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Laporan hasil penelitian. Sumber
yang ketiga untuk memperoleh permasalahan yang signifikan adalah perpustakaan
atau internet di mana hasil-hasil penelitian para peneliti berada. Dari hasil
penelitian, yang biasanya dalam bentuk jurnal, biasanya disamping ada hasil
temuan yang baru juga ada kemungkinan penelitian yang direkomendasikan karena
berkaitan dengan hasil penelitian yang telah ada. Dari banyaknya laporan
penelitian, seorang peneliti dimungkinkan dapat memperoleh gambaran
permasalahan yang baik untuk diteliti. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.75pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sumber-sumber yang berasal dari
pengetahuan orang lain. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang lain di luar bidang
yang dikuasai seringkali memberikan pengaruh munculnya permasalahan penelitian.
Misalnya, gerakan reformasi yang muncul setelah Orde Baru, ternyata telah
memunculkan dan mempengaruhi sikap dan tuntutan para guru untuk memperoleh gaji
dan status profesi yang lebih baik. Era global telah mempengaruhi mobilitas dan
transformasi tenaga kerja di beberapa negara, serta telah mempengaruhi sistem
pendidikan dan sistem penilaian lulusan sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK).
Gerakan hak asasi manusia di masyarakat telah mempengaruhi sikap dan tingkah
laku masyarakat menjadi lebih berani dalam mengajukan hak-haknya yang telah
lama hilang. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Namun demikian, masalah yang
bersumber dari tempat yang tepat belum tentu semuanya dapat digunakan sebagai
masalah penelitian, maka perlu adanya identifikasi masalah oleh peneliti.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Masalah-masalah
Penelitian Pendidikan Karakter</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bila ditelusuri asal karakter
berasal dari bahasa Latin “kharakter”, “<i>kharassein</i>”, “<i>kharax</i>”,
dalam bahasa Inggris: character dan Indonesia “karakter”, Yunani “<i>character</i>”
dari charassein yang berarti membuat tajam, membuat dalam. Dalam kamus
Poerwadarminta, karakter diartikan sebagai tabiat, watak, sifat-sifat kejiwaan,
akhlak atau budi pekerti yang membedakan seseorang dengan yang lain.
Berdasarkan Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI), Pusat Bahasa Departemen
Pendidikan Nasional kata karakter berarti sifat-sifat kejiwaan, akhlak atau
budi pekerti yang membedakan seseorang dengan yang lainnya, atau bermakna
bawan, hati, jiwa, kepribadian, budi pekerti, perilaku, personalitas, sifat,
tabiat, temperamen, watak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sementara
menurut istilah (terminologis) terhadap beberapa pengertian tentang karakter,
sebagaimana telah dikemukakan oleh beberapa ahli, diantaranya adalah sebagai
berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hornby
and Parnwell (1972) mendefinisikan karakter adalah kualitas mental atau moral,
kekuatan moral, nama atau reputasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tadkirotun
Musfiroh (2008), karakter mengacu kepada serangkaian sikap (<i>attitude</i>),
perilaku (<i>behaviors</i>), motivasi (<i>motivation</i>), dan keterapilan (<i>skills</i>).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hermawan
Kartajaya (2010) mendefinisikan karakter adalah ciri khas yang dimiliki oleh
suatu benda taua individu (manusia). Chiri khas tersebut adalah asli, dan
mengakar kepada kepribadian benda atau indivisdu tersebut yang merupakan mesin
pendorong bagaimana seseorang bertindak, bersikap, berujar, serta merespons
sesuatu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Simon
Philips (2008) karakter adalah kumpulan tata nilai yang menuju pada suatu sistem,
yang melandasi pemikiran, sikap, dan perilaku yang ditampilkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Doni
Koesoema A. (2007) memahami bahwa karakter sama dengan kepribadian.
Kepribadian<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dianggap sebagai ciri atau
karateristik atau gaya atau sifat khas dari diri seseorang yang bersumber dari
bentukan-bentukan yang diterima dari lingkungan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Winnie
memahami bahwa istilah karakter memiliki dua pengertian tentang karakter. <i>Pertama,
</i>ia menunjukkan bagaimana seseorng bertingkah laku. Apabila seseorang
bertingkah laku tidak jujur, kejam, atau rakus, tentulah orang tersebut
memanifestasikan perilaku buruk. Sebaliknya seseorang berperilaku jujur, suka
menolong, tentulah orang tersebut memanifestasikan karakter mulia. <i>Kedua</i>,
istilah karakter erat kaitannya dengan ‘<i>personality</i>’. Seseorang yang
baru bisa disebut orang yang berkarakter apabila tingkah lakunya sesuai kaidah
moral.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan
Imam Ghazali menganggap bahwa karakter lebih dekat dengan akhlak, yaitu
spontanitas manusia dalam bersikap, atau melakukan perbuatan yang telah menyatu
dalam diri manusia sehingga ketiak muncul tidak perlu dipikirkan lagi.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Beradasarkan
beberapa pengertian diatas, dapat dimaknai bahwa karakter adalah keadaan asli
yang ada dalam diri individu seseorang yang membedakan antara dirinya dengan
orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Empat
nilai karakter yang paling terkenal dari Nabi penutup zaman adalah <i>shiddiq </i>(benar),
<i>amanah</i> (dapat dipercaya), <i>tabligh </i>(menyampaikan kebenaran), dan <i>fathanah
</i>(menyatukan kata dan perbuatan).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kementerian
Pendidikan Nasional (Kemendiknas) telah merumuskan 18 nilai karakter yang
tertuang dalam buku Pengembangan Pendidikan Budaya dan Karakter Bangsa yang
disusun Kemendiknas melalui Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pusat Kurikulum
(Kemeterian Pendidikan Nasional, 2010).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Religius,
yakni ketaatan dan kepatuhan dalam memahami dan melaksanakan ajaran agama
(aliran kepercayaan) yang dianut, termasuk dalam hal ini sikap toleran terhadap
pelaksanaan ibadah agama (aliran kepercayaan) lainnya, serta hidup rukun dan
berdampingan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jujur,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan kesatuan antara pengetahuan,
perkataan dan perbuatan (mengetahui yang benar, mengatakan yang benar dan
melakukan yang benar), sehingga menjadikan orang yang bersangkutan sebagai
pribadi yang dapat dipercaya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Toleransi,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan penghargaan terhadap perberdaan
agama, aliran kepercayaan, suku, adat, bahasa, ras, etnis, pendapat, dan
hal-hal lain yang berbeda dengan dirinya secara sadar dan terbuka, serta dapat
hidup tenang di tengah perbedaan tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Disiplin,
yakni kebiasaan dan tindakan yang konsisten terhadap segala bentuk peraturan
dan tata tertib yang berlaku.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kerja
keras, yakni yang menunjukkan upaya secara sungguh-sungguh (berjuang sampai
darah penghabisan) dalam menyelesaikan berbagai tugas, permasalahan, pekerjaan,
dan lain-lain dengan sebaik-baiknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kreatif,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan inovasi dalam berbagai segi dalam
memecahkan masalah, sehingga selalu menemukan cara-cara baru, bahkan
hasil-hasil baru yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mandiri,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang tidak tergantung pada orang lain dalam
menyelesaikan berbagai tugas maupun persoalan. Namun hal ini bukan berarti
tidak boleh kerjasama secara kolaboratif, melainkan tidak boleh melemparkan
tugas dan tanggug jawab kepada orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Demokratis,
yakni sikap dan cara berfikir yang mencerminkan persamaan hak dan kewajiban
secara adil dan merata antara dirinya dengan orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa
ingin tahu, yakni cara berfikir, sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan penasaran
dan keinginan terhadap segala yang dilihat, didengar dan dipelajari secara
lebih mendalam.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Semangat
kebangsaan atau nasionalisme, yakni sikap dan tindakan yang menempatkan
kepentingan bangsa dan negara di atas kepentingan pribadi atau individu dan
golongan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cinta
tanah air, yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan rasa bangga, setia,
peduli dan penghargaan yang tinggi terhadap bahasa, budaya, ekonomi, politik
dan sebagainya, sehingga tidak mudah menerima tawaran bangsa lain yang dapat
merugikan bangsa sendiri.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menghargai
prestasi, yakni sikap terbuka terhadap prestasi orang lain dan mengakui
kekurangan diri sendiri tanpa mengurangi semangat berprestasi yang lebih
tinggi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">13.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komunikatif,
senang bersahabat atau proaktif, yakni sikap dan tindakan terbuka terhadap
orang lain melalui kemunikasi yang santun sehingga tercipta kerjasama secara
kolaboratif dengan baik.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">14.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cinta
damai, yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan suasana damai, aman, tenang,
dan nyaman atas kehadiran dirinya dalam komunitas atau masyarakat tertentu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">15.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Gemar
membaca, yakni kebiasaan denga tanpa paksaan untuk menyediakan waktu secara
khusus guna membaca berbagai informasi, baik nuku, jurnal, majalah, koran dan
sebagainya, sehingga menimbulkan kebijakan bagi dirinya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">16.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peduli
lingkungan, yakni sikap dan tindakan yang selalu berupaya menjaga dan
melestarikan lingkungan sekitar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">17.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peduli
sosial, yakni sikap dan perbuatanyang mencerminkan kepedulian terhadap orang
lain maupun masyarakat yang membutuhkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">18.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tanggung
jawab, yakni sikap dan perilaku seseorang dalam melaksanakan tugas dan
kewajibannya baik yang terkait dengan diri sendiri, sosial, masyarakat, bangsa,
negara maupun negara.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
Pendidikan karakter merupakan program baru yang
diprioritaskan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Sebagai program baru masih
menghadapi banyak kendala. Kendala-kendala tersebut adalah:</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Nilai-nilai karakter yang dikembangkan di sekolah belum
terjabarkan dalam indikator yang representatif. Indikator yang tidak
representatif dan baik tersebut menyebabkan kesulitan dalam mengungukur
ketercapaiannya.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Sekolah belum dapat memilih
nilai-nilai karakter yang sesuai dengan visinya. Jumlah nilai-nilai karakter
demikian banyak, baik yang diberikan oleh Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan,
maupun dari sumber-sumber lain. Umumnya sekolah menghadapi kesulitan memilih
nilai karakter mana yang sesuai dengan visi sekolahnya. Hal itu berdampak pada
gerakan membangun karakter di sekolah menjadi kurang terarah dan fokus,
sehingga tidak jelas pula monitoring dan penilaiannya.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Pemahaman guru tentang konsep
pendidikan karakter yang masih belum menyeluruh. Jumlah guru di Indonesia yang
lebih 2 juta merupakan sasaran program yang sangat besar. Program pendidikan
karakter belum dapat disosialisaikan pada semua guru dengan baik sehingga
mereka belum memahaminya.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Guru belum dapat memilih
nilai-nilai karakter yang sesuai dengan mata pelajaran yang diampunya. Selain
nilai-nilai karakter umum, dalam mata pelajaran juga terdapat nilai-nilai
karakter yang perlu dikembangkan guru pengampu. Nilai-nilai karakter mata
pelajaran tersebut belum dapat digali dengan baik untuk dikembangkan dalam
proses pembelajaran.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Guru belum memiliki kompetensi
yang memadai untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-niai karakter pada mata pelajaran
yang diampunya. Program sudah dijalankan, sementara pelatihan masih sangat terbatas
diikuti guru menyebabkan keterbatasan mereka dalam mengintegrasikan nilai
karakter pada mata pelajaran yang diampunya.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Guru belum dapat menjadi teladan
atas nilai-nilai karakter yang dipilihnya. Permasalahan yang paling berat
adalah peran guru untuk menjadi teladan dalam mewujudkan nilai-nilai karakter
secara khusus sesuai dengan nilai karakter mata pelajaran dan nilai-nilai
karakter umum di sekolah.</div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB III</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PENUTUP</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; tab-stops: list 14.2pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">A.</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> <b>Kesimpulan</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penelitian dalam bidang pendidikan banyak yang lebih diarahkan pada
aplikasi dari konsep dan teori sehingg dikelompokkan sebagai penelitian terapan
atau <i>applied research</i>. Selain penelitian bidang ilmu dan praktek
pendidikan, juga dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanan atau keberhasilan
suatu sistem, ketepatan penggunaan suatu sistem, program model, metode, media,
instrumen pembelajaran.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam mencapai tujuan penelitian
pendidikan ada beberapa masalah yang dihadapi dalam penelitian diantaranya pengalaman
seseorang atau kelompok, lapangan tempat bekerja, laporan hasil penelitian, sumber-sumber
yang berasal dari pengetahuan orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dan dalam penelitian pendidikan
karakter kendala yang dihadapi diantaranya </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">nilai-nilai
karakter yang dikembangkan di sekolah belum dikembangkan dengan baik dan juga
belum memadainya penerapan nilai-nilai karakter di sekolah.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Amirul Hadi, <i>Metodologi
Penelitian Pendidikan</i>, (Bandung: Pustaka Setia. 1998), h. 12.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Mahmud, <i>MetodePenelitian
Pendidikan</i>,(Bandung:Pustaka Setia.2011), h. 51</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <i>Ibid</i>, 52</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nana Syoadih Sukmadinata, <i>Metode
Penelitian Pendidikan</i>, (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. 2005), h. 45 </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a>
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ibid</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, 46</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Zainal Arifin,
<i>Penelitian Pendidikan</i>, (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. 2011), h. 5</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Heri Gunawan, <i>Pendidikan
Karakter</i>, (Bandung: Alfabeta. 2004), h. 2-3.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Suyadi, <i>Strategi
Pembelajaran Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. 2013), h. 9.</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
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Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-15372193068567934592018-02-14T19:43:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.280-07:00KARAKTERISTIK DAN FUNGSI EVALU<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmadi</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Laswadi,
M.Pd</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
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<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Latar Belakang Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.95pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi merupakan subsistem yang sangat penting dan sangat di
butuhkan dalam setiap sistem pendidikan, karena evaluasi dapat mencerminkan
seberapa jauh perkembangan atau kemajuan hasil pendidikan. Dengan evaluasi,
maka maju dan mundurnya kualitas pendidikan dapat diketahui, dan dengan
evaluasi pula, kita dapat mengetahui titik kelemahan serta mudah mencari jalan
keluar untuk berubah menjadi lebih baik ke depan, tanpa evaluasi kita tidak
bisa mengetahui seberapa jauh keberhasilan siswa, dan tanpa evaluasi pula kita
tidak akan ada perubahan menjadi lebih baik, maka dari itu secara umum evaluasi
adalah suatu proses sistemik untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan suatu
program. Evaluasi pendidikan dan pengajaran adalah proses kegiatan untuk
mendapatkan informasi data mengenai hasil belajar mengajar yang dialami siswa
dan mengolah atau menafsirkannya menjadi nilai berupa data kualitati atau
kuantitati sesuai dengan standar tertentu. Hasilnya diperlukan untuk membuat
berbagai putusan dalam bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.95pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi Evaluasi Pendidikan sangat diperlukan dalam pendidikan
antara lain memberi informasi yang dipakai sebagai dasar untuk membuat
kebijaksanaan dan keputusan, menilai hasil yang dicapai para pelajar, menilai
kurikulum, memberi kepercayaan kepada sekolah, memonitor dana yang telah
diberikan, memperbaiki materi dan program pendidikan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rumusan Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa saja karakteristik evaluasi ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa fungsi evaluasi ?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PEMBAHASAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MAKNA EVALUASI</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menurut Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, evaluasi berarti penilaian (KBBI,
1996:272). Nurgiyantoro (1988:5) menyebutkan bahwa evaluasi adalah proses untuk
mengukur kadar pencapaian tujuan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selanjutnya, ada juga para ahli evaluasi pendidikan, seperti Sudijono,
menyebutkan bahwa evaluasi adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Proses/kegiatan untuk menentukan kemajuan pendidikan, dibandingkan dengan
tujuan yang telah ditentukan, </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Usaha untuk memperoleh informasi berupa umpan balik bagi penyempurnaan
pendidikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
(Sudijono, 2006:2). </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hampir sama dengan Sudijono, Dimyati dan Mujiono
menyebutkan bahwa evaluasi adalah suatu proses untuk menentukan nilai belajar
dan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan (2006:192). </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi adalah kegiatan untuk menentukan mutu proses
dan hasil belajar dalam suatu satuan pendidikan melalui proses pengumpulan dan
pengolahan informasi berkaitan dengan proses dan hasil belajar siswa dengan
menggunakan alat pengukuran berupa tes dan non tes.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari berbagai pengertian diatas dapat disimpulkan
bahwa Evaluasi proses penilaian pertumbuhan siswa dalam proses belajar
mengajar. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi menjadi salah satu hal yang sulit dan
menantang, yang harus disadari oleh para guru. Menurut undang-Undang Republik
Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Pasal 57 ayat
(1), evaluassi dilakukan dalam rangka pengendalian mutu pendidikan secara
nasional sebagai bentuk akuntabilitas penyelenggaraan pendidikan kepada
pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan, diantaranya terhadap peserta didik, lembaga,
dan program pendidikan. Beberapa tingkah laku yang sering muncul serta menjadi
perhatian para guru adalah tingkah laku yang dapat dikelompokan menjadi tiga
ranah, yaitu pengetahuan intelektual (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">cognitives</i>),
keterampilan (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">skills) </i>yang
menghasilkan tindakan, dan bentuk lain affective. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi harus dilakukan secara sistematis dan kontinu
agar dapat menggambarkan kemampuan para siswa yang dievaluasi. Kesalahan utama
yang sering terjadi diantara para guru adalah bahwa evaluasi hanya dilakukan
pada saat tertentu, seperti pada akhir unit, pertengahan, dan atau akhir suatu
program pengajaran. Akibat yang terjadi adalah minimnya informasi tentang para
siswa sehingga menyebabkan banyaknya perlakukan prediksi guru menjadi biasa
dalam menentukan posisi mereka dalam kegiatan kelasnya. Dalam pengembangan
intruksional, evaluasi hendaknya dilakukan semaksimal mungkin dalam suatu
kegiatan, dianjurkan karena untuk mendapatkan informasi yang banyak tentang
kegiatan siswa di kelas dan kemudian digunakan untuk menilai tingkat
keterlaksanaan program seperti yang direncanakan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi sebaiknya dikerjakan setiap hari dengan skedul
yang sistematis dan terancang. Ini dapat dilakukan oleh seorang guru dengan
menempatkan secara integral evaluasi dalam perencanaan dan implementasi satuan
pelajaran materi pembelajaran. Bagian penting lainnya yang mesti diperhatikan
oleh seorang guru adalah perlunya melibatkan siswa dalam evaluasi sehingga
mereka secara sadar dapat mengenali perkembangan pencapaian hasil pembelajaran
mereka.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 24.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pencapaian perkembangan siswa perlu diukur, baik
posisi siswa sebagai individu maupun posisinya didalam kegiatan kelompok. Hal
yang demikian perlu disadari oleh seorang guru karena pada umumnya siswa masuk
kelas dengan kemampuan yang bervariasi. Ada siswa yang cepat menangkap materi
pelajaran, tetapi ada pula yang tergolong memiliki kecepatan biassa dan ada
pula yang tergolong lambat. Guru dapat mengevaluasi pertumbuhan kemampuan siswa
dengan mengetahui apa yang mereka kerjakan pada awal sampai akhir belajar. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KARAKTERISTIK EVALUASI</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi harus dilakukan secara sistematis dan kontinu agar dapt
menggambarkan kemampuan para siswa yang di evaluasi. Kegiatan evaluasi dalam
proses belajar mengajar mempuanyai beberapa karateristik penting diantaranya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi memiliki impilikasi tidak langsung terhadap siswa yang dievaluasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hal ini terjadi misalnya seorang guru melakukan penilaian terhadap
kemampuan yang tidak tampak dari siswa. Apa yang dilakukan adalah ia lebih
banyak menafsir melalui beberapa aspek penting yang di izinkan seperti melalui
penampilan, keterampilan atau reaksi mereka ketika guru memberikan penjelasan
mata pelajaran.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi mempunyai sifat relatif</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ini berarti, hasil penilaian tergantung pada tolak ukur yang digunakan oleh
guru. Disamping itu, evaluasi tergantung dengan tingkat ketelitian alat ukur
yang digunakan<span style="color: blue;">.</span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="color: blue;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi merupakan proses yang sistematis</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ini berarti, bahwa evaluasi dalam pengajaran merupakan kegiatan yang
terencana dan dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Evaluasi bukan hanya merupakan
kegiatan akhir atau penutup dari suatu program tertentu, melainkan merupakan
kegiatan yang dilakukan pada permulaan selama program berlangsung dan pada
akhir program setelah program itu dianggap selesai. Yang dimaksud program
disini adalah program satuan pelajaran yang akan dilaksanakan dalam satu
pertemuan atau lebih. Program catur wulan ataupun program semester dan juga
program pendidikan yang dirancang untuk satu tahun ajaran (seperti D1), empat
tahun ajaran (seperti S1), atau enam tahun ajaran (seperti SD) dan lain
sebagainya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -16.9pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan evaluasi diperlukan berbagai informasi atau data</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam kegiatan pengajaran data yang dimaksud berupa perilaku atau
penampilan siswa selama mengikuti pelajaran, hasil ulangan, tugas-tugas
pekerjaan rumah, nilai ujian akhir caturwulan, nilai midsemester, nilai ujian
akhir semester, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan data itulah maka diambil satu
keputusan sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan evaluasi yang sedang dilaksanakan.
Perlu dikemukakan disini bahwa ketetapan keputusan hasil evaluasi sangat
bergantung pada kebenaran dan objektivitasan dat yang digunakan dalam
pengambilan keputusan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menentukan tujuan pembelajaran</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tanpa menentukan atau merumuskan tujuan-tujuan terlebih dahulu, tidak
mungkin menilai sejauh mana pencapaian hasil belajar siswa. Karena setiap
kegiatan penilaian memerlukan suatu kriteria tertentu sebagai acuan dalam
menentukan batas ketercapaian objek yang dinilai.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara sederhana, Zainal Arifin (2011 : 69)
mengemukakan karakteristik evaluasi yang baik adalah</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kevalidan </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Valid artinya suatu alat ukur dapat dikatakan valid
jika betul-betul mengukur apa yang hendak diukur secara tepat. Misalnya, alat
ukur matapelajaran Ilmu Fiqih, maka alat ukur tersebut harus betul-betul dan
hanya mengukur kemampuan peserta didik dalam mempelajari Ilmu Fiqih, tidak
boleh dicampur</span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adukkan dengan materi pelajaran yang lain. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Validitas suatu alat ukur dapat ditinjau dari
berbagai segi, antara lain validitas ramalan (predictive validity), validitas
bandingan (concurent validity), dan validitas isi (content validity), validitas
konstruk (construct validity), dan lain-lain. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Realible</span></b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Reliabel artinya suatu alat ukur dapat dikatakan
reliabel atau handal jika ia mempunyai hasil yang taat asas (consistent).
Misalnya, suatu alat ukur diberikan kepada sekelompok peserta didik saat ini,
kemudian diberikan lagi kepada sekelompok peserta didik yang sama pada saat
yang akan datang, dan ternyata hasilnya sama atau mendekati sama, maka dapat
dikatakan alat ukur tersebut mempunyai tingkat reliabilitas yang tinggi. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Relevan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Relevan artinya alat ukur yang digunakan harus
sesuai dengan standar kompetensi, kompetensi dasar, dan indikator yang telah
ditetapkan. Alat ukur juga harus sesuai dengan domain hasil belajar, seperti
domain kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor. Jangan sampai ingin mengukur domain
kognitif menggunakan alat ukur non-tes. Hal ini tentu tidak relevan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Representatif
</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Representatif artinya materi alat ukur harus
betul-betul mewakili dari seluruh materi yang disampaikan. Hal ini dapat
dilakukan bila guru menggunakan silabus sebagai acuan pemilihan materi tes.
Guru juga harus memperhatikan proses seleksi materi, mana materi yang bersifat
aplikatif dan mana yang tidak, mana yang penting dan mana yang tidak.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Praktis</span></b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Praktis artinya mudah digunakan. Jika alat ukur itu
sudah memenuhi syarat tetapi sukar digunakan, berarti tidak praktis. Kepraktisan
ini bukan hanya dilihat dari pembuat alat ukur (guru), tetapi juga bagi orang
lain yang ingin menggunakan alat ukur tersebut.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Spesifik
</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Spesifik artinya suatu alat ukur disusun dan
digunakan khusus untuk objek yang diukur. Jika alat ukur tersebut menggunakan
tes, maka jawaban tes jangan menimbulkan ambivalensi atau spekulasi. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Proporsional
</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 49.65pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Proporsional artinya suatu alat ukur harus memiliki
tingkat kesulitan yang proporsional antara sulit, sedang dan mudah. Begitu juga
ketika menentukan jenis alat ukur, baik tes maupun non-tes.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FUNGSI EVALUASI</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Disamping
karakteristik, evaluasi juga mempunyai fungsi yang bervariasi didalam proses
belajar mengajar. Menurut <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Scriven<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(1967), fungsi evaluasi menjadi dua macam:</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi formatif </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi formatif dilaksanakan apabila hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan
evaluasi diarahkan untuk memperbaiki bagian tertentu atau sebagian besar bagian
kurikulum yang sedang dikembangkan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi sumatif </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi sumatif dihubungkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>penyimpulan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengenai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kebaikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dari<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sistem<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>secara keseluruhan. Fungsi ini baru dapat dilaksanakan jika pengembangan
program pembelajaran telah dianggap selesai.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Fungsi evaluasi memang cukup luas, bergantung
kepada dari sudut mana kita melihatnya. </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -7.05pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bila kita lihat secara menyeluruh, fungsi
evaluasi adalah :</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi psikologis, </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peserta didik selalu butuh untuk mengetahui
hinggamana kegiatan yang telah dilakukan sesuai dengan tujuan yang hendak
dicapai. Peserta didik adalah manusia yang belum dewasa. Mereka masih mempunyai
sikap dan moral yang heteronom, membutuhkan pendapat orang-orang dewasa
(seperti orang tua dan guru) sebagai pedoman baginya untuk mengadakan
orientasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>situasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tertentu.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>menentukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sikap<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tingkah lakunya,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mereka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>pada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>umumnya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tidak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berpegang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kepada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pedoman<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>yang berasal dari dalam dirinya, melainkan mengacu kepada norma-norma
yang berasal dari luar dirinya. Dalam pembelajaran, mereka perlu mengetahui
prestasi belajarnya, sehingga ia merasakan kepuasan dan ketenangan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 40.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sosiologis,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 40.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 31.4pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengetahui<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>apakah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta didik sudah cukup
mampu untuk terjun ke masyarakat. Mampu dalam arti peserta didik dapat
berkomunikasi dan beradaptasi terhadap seluruh lapisan masyarakat dengan segala
karakteristiknya. Lebih jauh dari itu, peserta didik diharapkan dapat membina
dan mengembangkan semua potensi yang ada dalam masyarakat. Hal ini penting,
karena mampu-tidaknya peserta didik terjun ke masyarakat akan memberikan ukuran
tersendiri terhadap institusi pendidikan yang bersangkutan. Untuk itu, materi
pembelajaran harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>didaktis-metodis,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>membantu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>guru<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam menempatkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kelompok<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tertentu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sesuai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan kemampuan dan kecakapannya masing-masing
serta membantu guru dalam usaha memperbaiki proses pembelajarannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengetahui<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kedudukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dalam kelompok, apakah ia termasuk anak yang pandai, sedang atau kurang
pandai. Hal ini berhubungan dengan sikap dan tanggung jawab orang tua sebagai
pendidik pertama dan utama di lingkungan keluarga. Anda dan orang tua
perlu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengetahui<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kemajuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>menentukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>langkah-langkah
selanjutnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengetahui<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>taraf<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kesiapan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam menempuh<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>program<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>pendidikannya.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jika<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sudah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dianggap siap<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>(fisik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>non-fisik),<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>maka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>program<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pendidikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dilaksanakan.
Sebaliknya,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jika<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>belum<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>siap,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>maka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>hendaknya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>program pendidikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tersebut<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>jangan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dulu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>diberikan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>karena<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>akan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengakibatkan hasil yang kurang memuaskan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>membantu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>guru<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bimbingan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dan seleksi, baik dalam rangka menentukan jenis pendidikan, jurusan,
maupun kenaikan kelas. Melalui evaluasi, guru dapat mengetahui potensi peserta
didik,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sehingga<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bimbingan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sesuai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tujuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang diharapkan. Begitu juga tentang kenaikan
kelas. Jika peserta didik belum menguasai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kompetensi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ditentukan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>maka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tersebut jangan dinaikkan ke kelas berikutnya atau yang lebih tinggi.
Kegagalan ini merupakan hasil keputusan evaluasi, karena itu perlu mengadakan
bimbingan yang lebih profesional.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>administratif,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>berfungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>laporan tentang kemajuan peserta didik kepada
orang tua, pejabat pemerintah yang berwenang, kepala sekolah, guru-guru dan
peserta didik itu sendiri. Hasil evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>gambaran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>secara<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>umum<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tentang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>semua<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>hasil usaha yang dilakukan
oleh institusi pendidikan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sementara itu, Stanley dalam Oemar Hamalik (1989 : 6) mengemukakan secara
spesifik tentang fungsi tes dalam pembelajaran yang dikatagorikan ke dalam tiga
fungsi yang saling berinterelasi, yakni “fungsi instruksional, fungsi
administratif, dan fungsi bimbingan”.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi intruksional</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Proses suatu tes merangsang untuk menjelaskan dan
merumuskan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kembali<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tujuan-tujuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>pembelajaran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(kompetensi dasar)
yang bermakna. Jika terlibat secara aktif dalam perumusan tujuan pembelajaran
(kompetensi dasar dan indikator), maka akan terdorong untuk memperbaiki program
pengalaman belajar bagi peserta didik,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>di<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>samping<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>akan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>memperbaiki <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>alat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>evaluasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>itu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sendiri, juga akan merasakan
bahwa kompetensi dasar dan indikator yang telah dirumuskan itu akan bermakna
bagi Anda dan peserta didik, sehingga akan memperkaya berbagai pengalaman
belajar.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Suatu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>akan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>umpan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>balik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kepada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>guru.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Umpan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>balik yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>bersumber dari hasil tes akan membantu untuk memberikan bimbingan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>belajar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>lebih<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bermakna<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>bagi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang dirancang dengan baik
dapat dijadikan alat untuk mendiagnosis diri peserta didik,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yakni<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>meneliti<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kelemahan-kelemahan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dirasakannya sendiri.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes-tes yang dikonstruksi secara cermat dapat
memotivasi peserta didik melakukan kegiatan belajar. Pada umumnya setiap
peserta didik ingin berhasil dengan baik dalam setiap tes yang ditempuhnya,
bahkan ingin lebih baik dari teman-teman sekelasnya. Keinginan ini akan
mendorongnya belajar lebih baik dan teliti. Artinya, ia akan bertarung dengan
waktu guna menguasai materi pelajaran yang akan dievaluasi itu. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ulangan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>adalah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>alat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>bermakna<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>rangka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>penguasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>atau<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pemantapan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>belajar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(overlearning).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ulangan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ini<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dilaksanakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam bentuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>review , latihan, pengembangan keterampilan dan konsep-konsep.
Pemantapan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>penguasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>pengembangan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ingatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(retention)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>akan lebih baik jika dilakukan ulangan secara periodik dan kontinu.
Kendatipun peserta didik dapat menjawab semua pertanyaan dalam tes, tetapi
ulangan ini tetap<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>besar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>manfaatnya,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>karena penguasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>materi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pelajaran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>akan bertambah mantap.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi administratif</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>merupakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>suatu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mekanisme<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengontrol<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kualitas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>suatu sekolah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>atau suatu sistem
sekolah. Norma-norma lokal maupun norma-norma nasional menjadi dasar untuk
melihat untuk menilai keampuhan dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kelemahan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kurikuler<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sekolah,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>apalagi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jika daerah setempat
tidak memiliki alat yang dapat dipergunakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>melaksanakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>evaluasi secara periodik.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes berguna untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>memperbaiki<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>program<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>melakukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>penelitian.
Keberhasilan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>suatu program inovasi dapat
dilihat setelah diadakan pengukuran terhadap hasil program sesuai dengan tujuan
khusus yang telah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ditetapkan.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Percobaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>metode<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengajar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>menemukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>cara belajar efektif
dan efisien bagi para peserta didik, baru dapat dilaksanakan setelah diadakan
serangkaian<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kegiatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>eksperimen,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>selanjutnya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat diukur
keberhasilannya dengan tes.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes dapat meningkatkan kualitas hasil seleksi.
Seleksi sering dilakukan untuk menentukan bakat peserta didik dan kemungkinan
berhasil dalam studinya pada suatu lembaga pendidikan. Apakah seorang calon
memilih keterampilan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengemban<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tugas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tertentu,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>apakah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik tergolong anak
terbelakang, dan sebagainya. Hasil seleksi sering digunakan untuk menempatkan
dan mengklasifikasikan peserta didik dalam rangka program<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bimbingan.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Anda<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>juga<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>menggunakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>hasil<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk menentukan apakah peserta didik perlu dibimbing, dilatih, diobati,
dan diajari.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 78.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berguna<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sebagai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>alat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>melakukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>akreditasi,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>penguasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sertifikasi.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Tes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dipergunakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengukur kompetensi seorang
lulusan. Misalnya, seorang calon guru sudah dapat dikatakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memiliki<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kompetensi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>diharapkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>setelah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dia<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mampu mendemonstrasikan kemampuannya di dalam
kelas. Untuk mengetahui tingkat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>penguasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kompetensi,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kemudian<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sertifikat, diperlukan
pengukuran dengan alat tertentu, yaitu tes.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi bimbingan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 63.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tes sangat penting untuk mendiagnosis bakat-bakat
khusus dan kemampuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Bakat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>skolastik,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>prestasi,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>minat,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kepribadian, merupakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>aspek-aspek<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>penting<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>harus<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>mendapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>perhatian<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam proses bimbingan. Informasi dari hasil
tes standar <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat membantu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kegiatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>bimbingan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>seleksi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ke<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sekolah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>lebih<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tinggi, memilih
jurusan/program studi, mengetahui kemampuan, dan sebagainya. Untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memperoleh<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>informasi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>lengkap<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sesuai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kebutuhan bimbingan, maka diperlukan alat
ukur yang memadai, seperti tes. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Fungsi
pokok evaluasi adalah menentukan tingkat keberhasilan dan pencapaian tujuan
tindakan. Evaluasi juga berfungsi untuk mengetahui, jika ada hasil sampingan
dari pelaksaan tindakan, baik yang positif maupun yang negatif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Contoh: suatu tindakan bertujuan
meningkatkan prestasi belajar Hadits melalui belajar kelompok atau belajar
kooperatif. Evaluasi dari tindakan tersebut adalah mengetahui seberapa besar
terjadinya peningkatan hasil belajar Hadits setelah diterapkan belajar
kelompok. Akan tetapi, bukan tidak mungkin bahwa yang diperoleh bukan saja
peningkatan prestasi belajar, tetapi juga sikap lebih senang belajar Hadits,
dan konsep diri yang lebih baik dalam pelajaran Hadits.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasarkan penjelasan di atas, maka fungsi evaluasi
pembelajaran adalah : </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertama</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>perbaikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pengembangan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sistem<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pembelajaran. Sebagaimana diketahui
bahwa pembelajaran sebagai suatu sistem memiliki berbagai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>komponen,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>seperti<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tujuan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>materi,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>metoda,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>media,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sumber<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>belajar, lingkungan, guru dan peserta. Dengan demikian, perbaikan dan
pengembangan pembelajaran harus diarahkan kepada semua komponen pembelajaran
tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kedua</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, untuk akreditasi. Dalam UU.No.20/2003 Bab 1 Pasal
1 Ayat 22 dijelaskan bahwa “akreditasi adalah kegiatan penilaian kelayakan
program dalam satuan pendidikan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan”.
Salah satu komponen akreditasi adalah pembelajaran. Artinya, fungsi akreditasi
dapat dilaksanakan jika hasil evaluasi pembelajaran digunakan sebagai dasar
akreditasi lembaga pendidikan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sedangkan fungsi penilaian hasil belajar
adalah :</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>formatif,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yaitu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>memberikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>umpan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>balik (feedback)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kepada guru sebagai dasar untuk memperbaiki
proses pembelajaran dan mengadakan program remedial bagi peserta didik. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sumatif,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yaitu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>menentukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>nilai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(angka)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kemajuan/hasil belajar peserta didik dalam mata pelajaran tertentu,
sebagai bahan untuk memberikan laporan kepada berbagai pihak, penentuan
kenaikan kelas dan penentuan lulus-tidaknya peserta didik.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi diagnostik, yaitu untuk memahami latar
belakang (psikologis, fisik dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>lingkungan)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>peserta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>didik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengalami<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kesulitan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>belajar,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dimana hasilnya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dapat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>digunakan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sebagai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dasar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memecahkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kesulitan-kesulitan tersebut.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fungsi penempatan, yaitu untuk menempatkan peserta
didik dalam situasi pembelajaran yang tepat (misalnya dalam penentuan program
spesialisasi) sesuai dengan tingkat kemampuan peserta didik.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Demikian
bervariasinya fungsi evaluasi, maka sangat penting bagi para guru agar ketika
merencanakan kegiatan evaluasi, sebaiknya perlu mempertimbangkan lebih dulu
fingsi dan kerakteristik evaluasi yang manakah, yang hendak dibuat untuk para
siswa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB III</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENUTUP</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level3 lfo8; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kesimpulan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi yaitu proses menggambarkan,
memperoleh, dan menyajikan informasi untuk menetapkan apakah dalam kenyataan
diri siswa terjadi perubahan dan menetapkan sejauh mana tingkat perubahan dalam
pribadi siswa dengan menunjukkan hubungan sebab-akibat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara sederhana, Zainal Arifin (2011 : 69)
mengemukakan karakteristik evaluasi yang baik adalah “valid, reliabel, relevan,
representatif, praktis, deskriminatif, spesifik dan proporsional”.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Disamping karakteristik, evaluasi juga mempunyai fungsi yang bervariasi
didalam proses belajar mengajar, yaitu sebagai berikut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai alat guna
mengetahui apakah peserta didik telah menguasai pengetahuan, nilai-nilai, dan
ketrampilan yang telah diberikan oleh seorang guru.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Untuk mengetahui
aspek-aspek kelemahan peserta didik dalam melakukan kegiatan belajar.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mengetahui tingkat
ketercapaian siswa dalam kegiatan belajar.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai sarana umpan
balik bagi seorang guru, yang bersumber dari siswa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai alat untuk
mengetahui perkembangan belajar siswa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Bookman Old Style","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bookman Old Style"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bookman Old Style";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai materi utama
laporan hasil belajar kepada para orang tua siswa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DAFTAR
PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anas Sudijono, (2006), Pengantar Evaluasi Pendidikan, Raja Wali
Pers,</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-left: 1.0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M.
Ngalim Purwanto, (2006), <i>Prinsip-prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran</i>
(Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-left: 1.0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mahmud,
(2011), <i>Metode Penelitian Pendidikan, </i>Bandung: Pustaka Setia,</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-left: 1.0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sukardi,
(2010), <i>Evaluasi Pendidikan Prinsip dan Operasionalnya </i>, Jakarta: Bumi
Aksara, </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Zuldafrial,
(2016), <i>Evaluasi Pendidikan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, Surakarta:
Cakrawala.</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anas Sudijono, Pengantar Evaluasi Pendidikan,
(Raja Wali Pers, 2006), h. 2</div>
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<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Zuldafrial, <i>Evaluasi Pendidikan Penelitian
Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surakarta: Cakrawala. 2016), h. 9</div>
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<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sukardi, <i>Evaluasi Pendidikan Prinsip dan Operasionalnya </i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2010), h. 3-4</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M. Ngalim
Purwanto, <i>Prinsip-prinsip Dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran</i> (Bandung: PT.
Remaja Rosdakarya, 2006), 3-4</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Mahmud, <i>Metode
Penelitian Pendidikan, </i>(Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2011), h. 230</div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-54919117750730443462018-02-14T19:41:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:45.694-07:00KONSEP DASAR DAN TEORI DESAIN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 29.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MAKALAH</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DESAIN
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tentang</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KONSEP DASAR
DAN TEORI<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>DESAIN </span></b></div>
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KARAKTER</span></b></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-no-proof: yes;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Febri Husandra</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Helma Noveria</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oktariani
Saputri</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Hadi
Candra, S.Ag., M.Pd</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
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</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KONSEP DASAR DAN TEORI DESAIN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB I</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Latar Belakang Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.95pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain atau perencanaan merupakan sesuatu hal yang begitu penting bagi
seseorang yang akan melaksanakan tugas atau pekerjaannya, termasuk guru yang
memiliki tugas/pekerjaan mengajar (mengelola pengajaran). Supaya seorang guru
dapat menyusun perencanaan pengajaran dengan baik, maka harus memperhatikan
prinsip-prinsip pengajaran dan memahami strategi pengajaran. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.95pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik dituntut untuk menyediakan kondisi belajar untuk peserta didik
untuk mencapai kemampuan-kemampuan tertentu yang harus dipelajari oleh subyek
didik. Dalam hal ini peranan desain dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar sangat
penting, karena menunjuk pada proses memanipulasi, atau merencanakan suatu pola
atau signal dan lambang yang dapat digunakan untuk menyediakan kondisi dalam
pendidikan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.05pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Rumusan Masalah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hakikat desain pendidikan karakter</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model-model
dan pendekatan pengembangan desain pendidikan karakter</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain
pendidikan karakter pada konteks makro dan mikro.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PEMBAHASAN</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">HAKIKAT DESAIN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain adalah sebuah
istilah yang diambil dari kata <i>design</i> yang berarti perencanaan atau
rancangan. Ada pula yang mengartikan dengan “Persiapan”. Di dalam ilmu
manajemen pendidikan atau ilmu administrasi pendidikan, perencanaan disebut
dengan istilah planning yaitu “Persiapan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>menyusun suatu keputusan berupa langkah-langkah penyelesaian suatu
masalah atau pelaksanaan suatu pekerjaan yang terarah pada pencapaian tujuan
tertentu”.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></sup></span></span></span></sup></span></a>
Herbert Simon (Dick dan Carey, 2006), mengartikan desain sebagai proses pemecahan
masalah. Tujuan sebuah desain adalah untuk mencapai solusi terbaik dalam
memecahkan masalah dengan memanfaatkan sejumlah informasi yang tersedia. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dengan demikian, suatu
desain muncul karena kebutuhan manusia untuk memecahkan suatu persoalan.
Melalui suatu desain orang bisa melakukan langkah-langkah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang sistematis untuk memecahkan suatu
persoalan yang dihadapi. Dengan demikian suatu desain pada dasarnya adalah
suatu proses yang diawali dari penentuan kebutuhan, kemudian mengembangkan
rancangan untuk merespons kebutuhan tersebut, selanjutnya rancangan tersebut
diujicobakan dan akhirnya dilakukan proses evaluasi untuk menentukan hasil
tentang efektivitas rancangan (desain) yang disusun. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></sup></span></span></span></sup></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan
karakter secara etimologis, kata karakter (Inggris: Character) berasal dari
bahasa Yunani, <i>eharassaen </i>yang berarti “<i>to engrave</i>” (Ryan and
Bohlin, 1999:5). Kata “<i>to engrave” </i>itu sendiri dapat diterjemahkan
menjadi mengukir, melukis, memahatkan, atau menggoreskan (Echols dan Shadily,
1995:214). Arti ini sama dengan istilah “<i>karakter” </i>dalam bahasa Inggris
(<i>character)</i> yang juga berarti mengukir, melukis, memahat, atau
menggoreskan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></sup></span></span></span></sup></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karakter
adalah cara berpikir dan berperilaku yang menjadi ciri khas tiap individu untuk
hidup dan bekerjasama, baik dalam lingkup keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan
negara. Individu yang berkarakter baik adalah individu yang bisa membuat
keputusan dan siap mempertanggungjawabkan tiap akibat dari keputusan yang ia
buat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain
Pendidikan Karakter</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengembangan
karakter dibagi dalam tiga tahap, yakni perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi
hasil. Pada tahap perencanaan dikembangkan perangkat karakter yang digali,
dikristalisasikan, dan dirumuskan dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber, antara
lain pertimbangan:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Filosofis:
Agama, Pancasila, UUD 1945, dan UU N0.20 Tahun 2003 tentang sisdiknas, </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Teoretis:
teori pendidikan, psikologis, pendidikan, nilai dan moral, serta sosial-budaya,</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Empiris:
berupa pengalaman dan praktik </span><a href="http://www.andreanperdana.com/2013/04/penjelasan-grand-design-pendidikan.html"><span style="color: windowtext; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">terbaik</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, antara lain tokoh-tokoh, satuan pendidikan unggulan, pesantren,
kelompok kultural, dll.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Lingkungan
satuan pendidikan perlu dikondisikan agar lingkungan fisik dan sosial-kultural
satuan pendidikan memungkinkan para peserta didik bersama dengan warga satuan
pendidikan lainnya terbiasa membangun kegiatan keseharian di satuan pendidikan
yang mencerminkan perwujudan karakter yang dituju. Pola ini ditempuh dengan
melakukan pembiasaan dengan pembudayaan aspek-aspek karakter dalam kehidupan
keseharian di sekolah dengan pendidik sebagai teladan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Di
lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat diupayakan agar terjadi proses penguatan
dari orang tua/wali serta tokoh-tokoh masyarakat terhadap perilaku berkarakter
mulia yang dikembangkan di satuan pendidikan sehingga menjadi kegiatan
keseharian di rumah dan di lingkungan masyarakat masing-masing.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Hal ini dapat dilakukan lewat komite sekolah,
pertemuan wali murid, kunjungan/kegiatan wali murid yang bertujuan menyamakan
langkah dalam membangun karakter di sekolah, di rumah, dan di masyarakat. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada
tahap evaluasi hasil, dilakukan perbaikan berkelanjutan yang dirancang dan
dilaksanakan untuk mendeteksi aktualisasi karakter dalam diri peserta didik
sebagai indikator bahwa proses pembudayaan dan pemberdayaan karakter itu
berhasil dengan baik, menghasilkan sikap yang kuat, dan pikiran yang
argumentatif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dengan
pendidikan karakter tersebut, yang diterapkan secara sistematis dan
berkelanjutan, seorang anak akan menjadi cerdas emosinya. Kecerdasan emosi ini
adalah bekal penting dalam mempersiapkan anak menyongsong masa depan, karena
seseorang akan lebih mudah dan berhasil menghadapi segala macam tantangan
kehidupan, termasuk tantangan untuk berhasil secara akademis.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain Pendidikan
Budaya Sekolah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Budaya sekolah memiliki
cakupan yang sangat luas, pada umumnya mencakup kegiatan ritual, harapan,
hubungan sosial-kultural, aspek demografi, kegiatan kurikuler, kegiatan
ekstrakurikuler, proses pengambilan keputusan, kebijakan maupun interaksi
sosial antar komponen di sekolah. Budaya sekolah adalah suasana kehidupan
sekolah dimana peserta didik berinteraksi dengan sesamanya, guru dengan guru,
konselor dengan peserta didik, antar tenaga kependidikan, antara tenaga
kependidikan dengan pendidik dan ppeserta didik, , dan antar anggota kelompok
masyarakat dengan warga sekolah sekolah. Interaksi internal kelompok dan
antar kelompok terikat oleh berbagai aturan, norma, moral serta etika bersama
yang berlaku di suatu sekolah. Kepemimpinan, keteladanan, keramahan, toleransi,
kerja keras, disiplin, kepedulian sosial, kepedulian lingkungan, rasa
kebangsaan, dan tanggungjawab merupakan nilai-nilai yang dikembangkan
dalam budaya sekolah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun langkah dalam
mengaplikasikan pendidikan karakter di sekolah adalah menciptkan suasana atau
iklim sekolah yang cocok yang akan membantu transformasi guru-guru dan siswa,
juga staf-staf sekolah. Hal ini termasuk di dalamnya adalah objetive atau
tujuan yang tepat untuk sekolah, misi sekolah, kepemimpinan sekolah, kebijakan
dan visi pihak manajemen moral para staf dan guru, serta partisipasi
orang tua dan siswa. Sesunngguhnya, semua langkah dalam model pembelajaran
nilai-nilai karakter ini akan berkontribusi terhadap budaya sekolah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai salah satu
contoh kecil tentang kebersihan lingkungan sekolah, baik di kamar mandi/WC, di
ruang kelas, di lorong-lorong maupun di luar gedung sekolah/taman sekolah. Hal
itu hanya dapat dilakukan di sekolah dengan dukungan manajemen sekolah yang
mempunyai kepedulian yang tinggi terhadap kebersihan lingkungan. Kondisi
sekolah seperti itu dilaksanakan melalui program sekolah bersama antara
manajemen sekolah, guru, siswa dan orang tua siswa. Di setiap sudut ruang,
terdapat tempat sampah yang dapat digunakan untuk menyimpan sampah kering dan
basah serta sampah yang dapat di daur ulang. Siswa dikondisikan untuk membuang
sampah ke tempat yang sesuai dengan jenis sampah dan melalui pembiasaan seperti
itu diharapkan kepedulian siswa menjadi lebih tinggi terhadap kebersihan
lingkungan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Perencanaan dan
pelaksanaan pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa dilakukan oleh kepala
sekolah, guru, tenaga kependidikan (konselor) secara bersama-sama sebagai suatu
komunitas pendidik diterapkan ke dalam kurikulum melalui kegiatan-kegiatan
sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan rutin sekolah</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan rutin merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan peserta didik secara terus
menerus dan konsisten setiap saat. Contoh kegiatan ini adalah: upacara pada
hari besar kenegaraan, pemeriksaan kebersihan badan (kuku, telinga, rambut dan
lain-lain) setiap hari Senin, beribadah bersama/sembahyang bersama setiap
dluhur (bagi yang beragama Islam), berdoa waktu mulai dan selesai pelajaran,
mengucap salam bila bertemu guru/tenaga kependidikan yang lain dan sebagainya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan spontan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan spontan yaitu kegiatan yang dilakukan secara spontan pada saat itu
juga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan biasanya pada saat guru dan tenaga kependidikan
yang lain mengetahui adanya perbuatan yang kurang baik dari peserta didik yang
harus dikoreksi pada saat itu juga. Apabila guru mengetahui adanya perilaku dan
sikap yang kurang baik maka pada saat itu juga guru harus melakukan koreksi
sehingga peserta didik tidak akan melakukan tindakan yang tidak baik tersebut.
Contoh kegiatan tersebut adalah: membuang sampah tidak pada tempatnya,
berteriak-teriak sehingga mengganggu pihak lain, berkelahi, melakukan bullying,
berlaku tidak sopan, mencuri, berpakaian tidak senonoh dan sebagainya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan spontan berlaku untuk perilaku dan sikap peserta didik yang tidak
baik dan yang baik sehingga perlu dipuji, misalnya: memperoleh nilai tinggi,
menolong orang lain, memperoleh prestasi dalam olahraga atau kesenian, berani
menentang/mengkoreksi perilaku teman yang tidak terpuji dan sebagainya.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Teladan</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Keteladanan adalah perilaku dan sikap guru dan tenaga kependidikan yang
lain dalam memberikan contoh terhadap tindakan-tindakan yang baik sehingga
diharapkan menjadi panutan bagi peserta didik untuk mencontohnya. Jika guru dan
tenaga kependidikan yang lain menghendaki agar peserta didik berperilaku dan
bersikap sesuai dengan nilai-nilai budaya dan karakter bangsa maka guru dan
tenaga kependidikan yang lain adalah orang yang pertama dan utama memberikan
contoh bagaimana berperilaku dan bersikap sesuai dengan nilai-nilai terebut.
Misalnya berpakaian rapi, datang tepat pada waktunya, bekerja keras, bertutur
kata sopan, kasih sayang, perhatian terhadap peserta didik, jujur, menjaga
kebersihan dan sebagainya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengkondisian</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Untuk mendukung keterlaksanaan pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa maka
sekolah harus dikondisikan sebagai pendukung kegiatan tersebut. Sekolah harus
mencerminkan kehidupan sekolah yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai dalam budaya dan
karakter bangsa yang diinginkan. Misalnya toilet yang selalu bersih, bak sampah
ada di berbagai tempat dan selalu dibersihkan, sekolah terlihat rapi dan alat
belajar ditempatkan teratur.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menyesuaikan dalam
semua Mata Pelajaran</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Praktik pendidikan karakter di sekolah bukan hanya menjadi tanggungjawab
mata pelajaran Agama atau Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn). Selama ini ada
kesan mata pelajaran yang lain hanya mengajarkan pengetahuan sesuai
dengan bidangnya ilmu, teknologi atau seni. Padahal seharusnya proses
pembelajaran nilai-nilai karakter idealnya diintegrasikan di dalam setiap mata
pelajaran atau mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter ke dalam antar mata
pelajaran. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Persoalannya kini adalah bagaimana hubungan antara pedidikan karakter
dengan mata pelajaran? Keduanya tetap diperlukan dan harus saling
melengkapi. Dalam pengembangan pendidikan <i>karakter, </i>seharusnya
mata pelajaran dipahami sebagai pesan dan alat yaitu sebagai wahana pembudayaan
dan pemberdayaan individu.. Misalnya Guru Fisika harus sadar bahwa
pembahasan materi Fisika diarahkan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan siswa dalam
memahami fenomena alam dari sudut pandang teori Fisika, menggali berbagai
sumber informasi dan menganalisisnya untuk menyempurnakan pemahaman tersebut,
mengkomunikasikan pemahaman tersebut kepada orang lain, dan memahami bahwa
fenomena seperti itu tidak lepas dari ”peran” Sang Pencipta. Pengembangan
pendidikan karakter seperti itu, dapat dilakukan melalui metoda pembelajaran
yang dipilih guru. Misalnya, untuk mengembangkan kecakapan berkomunikasi, guru
dapat memilih metoda diskusi atau siswa diminta presentasi. Untuk mengembangkan
kecakapan bekerja sama, disiplin, kerja kelompok dalam praktikum dapat
diterapkan. Yang penting adalah bahwa aspek-aspek tersebut sengaja didesain dan
dinilai hasilnya sebagai bentuk hasil belajar pendidikan <i>karakter</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ada banyak cara mengintergrasikan nilai-nilai karakter ke dalam mata
pelajaran, antara lain: Mengungkapkan nilai-nilai yang ada dalam mata
pelajaran, pengintegrasian langsung di mana nilai-nilai kakater menjadi bagian
terpadu dari mata pelajaran, menggunakan perumpamaan dan membuat perbandingan
dengan kejadian-kejadian serupa dalam kehidupan para siswa, mengubah hal-hal
negatif menjadi nilai positif, mengungkapakan nilai-nilai melalui diskusi,
Menggunakan cerita untuk memunculkan nilai-nilai, menceritakan kisah hidup
orang-orang besar, menggunakkann drama untuk melukiskan kejadian-kejadian yang
berisikan nilai-nilai, menggunakan berbagai kegiatan seperti kegiatan
pelayanan, dan membuat kelompok kegiatan untuk memunculkan nilai-nilai
kemanusiaan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Integrasi nilai dalam
kegiatan ko-kurikuler dan ekstrakurikuler.</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatanko-kurikuler dan ekstrakurikuler akan semakin bermakna jika diisi
dengan berbagai kegiatan bermuatan nilai yang menarik dan bermanfaat bagi
siswa. Kecenderungan saat ini adalah munculnya gejala keengganan siswa untuk
terlibat dalam kegiatan kesiswaan. Masih banyak siswa yang hanya belajar saja,
tanpa menghiraukan kegiatan ko-kurikuler apalagi kegiatan ekstra kurikuler.
Alasannya malas, mengganggu konsentrasi belajar, hanya membuang waktu, atau
tidak bermanfaat. Tidak sedikit juga kegiatan siswa yang tidak mendukung
peningkatan <i>kepribadian diri</i>. Misalnya kegiatannya bagus yaitu
seminar ilmiah, namun siswa banyak yang berkerumun di luar ruangan karena
menjadi panitia logistik, penerima tamu. Akhirnya siswa yang berorganisasi
menjadi panitia tidak mendapatkan pembelajaran dari seminar tersebut. Padahal
pekerjaan teknis sebenarnya dapat disederhanakan. Hal ini terpulang
kembali pada ada tidaknya pendampingan oleh guru yang membimbing kegiatan
kesiswaan. Jadi kegiatan yang bagaimana yang akan mengembangkan Pedidikan
Karakter?. Kegiatan yang terencana, terprogram dan tersistem. Setiap kegiatan
harus ada pelatih atau mentornya yang membimbing kemana arah kegiatan tersebut
akan dilaksanakan, walau tidak harus setiap saat ada. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">g.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pembiasaan perilaku bermuatan nilai </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di sekolah, sekolah harus menerapkan totalitas
pendidikan dengan mengandalkan keteladanan, penciptaan lingkungan dan
pembiasaan melalui berbagai tugas dan kegiatan. Sehingga seluruh apa yang
dilihat, didengar, dirasakan dan dikerjakan oleh siswa adalah pendidikan.
Lingkungan pendidikan itulah yang ikut mendidik. Penciptaan lingkungan
disekolah dapat dilakukan melalui : 1) penugasan, 2) pembiasaan, 3) pelatihan,
4) pengajaran, 5) pengarahan, serta 6) keteladanan.Semuanya mempunyai pengaruh
yang tidak kecil dalam pembentukan karakter anak didik. Pemberian tugas
tersebut disertai pemahaman akan dasar-dasar filosofisnya, sehingga anak didik
akan mengerjakan berbagai macam tugas dengan kesadaran dan keterpanggilan.
Setiap kegiatan mengandung unsur-unsur pendidikan, sebagai contoh dalam
kegiatan kepramukaan, terdapat pendidikan kesederhanaan, kemandirian,
kesetiakawanan dan kebersamaan, kecintaan pada lingkungan dan kepemimpinan.
Dalam kegiatan olahraga terdapat pendidikan kesehatan jasmani, penanaman
sportivitas, kerja sama dan kegigihan untuk berusaha. Pengaturan kegiatan di
sekolah ditangani oleh organisasi pelajar yang terbagi dalam banyak bagian,
seperti Ketua, Sekretaris, Bendahara, Keamanan, Pengajaran, Penerangan, Koperasi
Pelajar, Koperasi Dapur, Kantin Pelajar, Bersih Lingkunan, Pertamanan,
Kesenian, Ketrampilan, Olahraga, Penggerak Bahasa.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selain dari itu, kehidupan
sehari-hari di rumah dan di masyarakat perlu juga mendapat perhatian dalam
rangka desain pendidikan karakter. Banyak manfaat yang bisa diperoleh oleh
sekolah dari masyarakat dan sebaliknya yang bisa diperoleh oleh masarakat dari
hadirnya sekolah itu. Antara sekolah dan masarakat harus mengadakan banyak
interaksi. Beberapa komponen masyarakat yang bisa terlibat dalam proses belajar
di sekolah yaitu: orangtua, masyarakat. Peran Orang tua. Agar model
pembelajaran nilai-nilai karakter bisa berhasil dengan baik, kita membutuhkan
orang tua yang benar-benar menjadi partner yang berkomitmen tinggi terhadap
proses belajar anak-anak mereka. Orangtua adalah guru di rumah, karenanya
mereka harus menganut visi yang sama dengan sekolah demikian pula dengan tujuan
sekolah. Orangtua mesti setuju dengan tujuan sekolah untuk menghasilkan
anak-anak yang baik yang memeiliki nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ketika siswa berada di
rumah, orang tua mesti meluangkan waktu bertemu bersama anak-anak mereka dan
memberikan cinta kasih dan kehangatan. Orang tua dan guru mesti mengadakan
pertemuan untuk mendisuksikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi siswa dan mesti
membuat terencana untuk membantu memecahkan masalah-masalah itu. Para orangtua
harus berpartisipasi dalam berbagai kegiatan di sekolah dan membagikan
pengetahuan dan pengalaman mereka kepada para siswa dan guru.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komunitas atau
masyarakat sekitar memiliki peran penting dalam pembentukan karakter anak.
Sekolah harus dipandang sebagai suatu sistem hidup yang terus menerus tumbuh
dan berkembang. Sekolah juga sedang dalam proses belajar karena selalu ada
interaksi antara setiap orang di sekolah dan komunitas. Guru dan siswa selalu
berhubungan dengan orangtua dan kerabat mereka di masyarakat. Berbagai kegiatan
yang dilakukan orang tua dapat memainkan peranan penting dalam pengembangan
sekolah. Setiap orang di sekolah termasuk semua staf sangat dipengaruhi oleh
temapt-tempat ibadah, komunitas pasar, perkantoran dll sebagainya. Sebagai
bagian dari pembelajaran, siswa harus blajar melayani komunitas atau masyarakat
dalam pegembangannya. Mereka mesti turut serta dalam kegiatan pelayanan yang
diadakan di tempat-tempat ibadah. Sekolah mesti membantu komunitas untuk
mengembangkan dan membantu pendidikan orang-orang dalam komunias. Ketika
komunitas tersebut menjadi sebuat komunitas belajar, sekolah akan mendapatkan
manfaat besar dari komunitas seperti ini.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MODEL-MODEL DAN PENDEKATAN PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">===> TAMBAHAN DARI DOSEN (CARI MODEL ADDIE) </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model
Otonom</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model otonomi yang memposisikan pendidikan karakter sebagai mata
sebuah pelajaran tersendiri menghendaki adanya rumusan yang jelas seputar
standar isi, kompetensi dasar, silabus, rencana pembelajaran, bahan ajar,
metodologi dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Jadwal pelajaran dan alokasi waktu
merupakan konsekuensi lain dari model ini. Sebagai sebuah mata pelajaran
tersendiri pendidikan karakter akan lebih terstruktur dan terukur. Guru
mempunyai otoritas yang luas dalam perencanaan dan membuat variasi program
karena ada alokasi waktu yang dikhususkan untuk itu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Namun demikian model ini dengan pendekatan formal dan struktural
kurikulum dikhawatirkan lebih banyak menyentuh aspek kognitif siswa,tidak
sampai pada aspek afektif dan perilaku. Model seperti ini biasanya
mengasumsikan tanggung jawab pembentukan karakter hanya ada pada guru bidang
studi sehingga keterlibatan guru lain sangat kecil. Pada akhirnya pendidikan
karakter akal gagal karena hanya mengisi intelektual siswa tentang
konsep-konsep kebaikan, sementara emosional dan spiritualnya tidak terisi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model
Integrasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ada pun model ke dua yang mengintegrasikan pendidikan karakter
dengan seluruh mata pelajaran ditempuh dengan paradigma bahwa semua guru adalah
pengajar karakter. Semua mata pelajaran diasumsikan memiliki misi moral dalam
membentuk karakter positif siswa. Dengan model ini maka pendidikan karakter
menjadi tanggung jawab kolektif seluruh komponen sekolah. Model ini dipandang
lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan model pertama, namun memerlukan kesiapan,
wawasan moral dan keteladanan dari seluruh guru. Satu hal yang lebih sulit dari
pada pembelajaran karakter itu sendiri. Pada sisi lain model ini juga
menuntut kratifitas dan keberanian para guru dalam menyusun dan mengembangkan
silabus dan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model
Suplemen</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model ketiga yang menawarkan pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter
melalui sebuah kegiatan di luar jam sekolah dapat ditempuh melalui dua cara. <i>Pertama
</i>melalui suatu kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang dikelola oleh pihak sekolah
dengan seorang penanggung jawab. <i>Kedua, </i>melalui kemitraan dengan lembaga
lain yang memiliki kapabilitas dalam pembinaan karakter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model ini memiliki kelebihan berupa pengalaman kongkret yang
dialami para siswa dalam pembentukan karakter. Ranah afektif dan perilaku siswa
akan banyak tersentuh melalui berbagai kegiatan yang dirancang. Keterlibatan
siswa dalam menggali nilai-nilai kehidupan melalui kegiatan tersebut akan
membuat pendidikan karakter memuaskan dan menyenangkan. Pada tahap ini sekolah
menjalin kemitraan dengan keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar sekolah. Masyarakat
dimaksud adalah keluarga, siswa, organisasi, tetangga, dan kelompok atau
individu yang berpengaruh terhadap kesuksesan siswa di sekolah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model
Kolaborasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model terakhir berupa kolaborasi dari semua model merupakan upaya
untuk mengoptimalkan kelebihan setiap model dan menutupi kekurangan
masing-masing pada sisi lain. Dengan kata lain model ini merupakan sintesis
dari model-model terdahulu. Pada model ini selain diposisikan sebagai mata
pelajaran secara otonom, pendidikan karakter dipahami sebagai tanggung jawab
sekolah bukan guru mata pelajaran semata. Karena merupakan tanggung jawab
sekolah maka setiap aktifitas sekolah memiliki misi pembentukan karakter. Setiap
mata pelajaran harus berkontribusi dalam pembentukan karakter dan penciptaan
pola pikir moral yang progresif. Sekolah dipahami sebagai sebuah miniatur
masyarakat sehingga semua komponen sekolah dan semua kegiatannya merupakan
media-media pendidikan karakter. Berbagai kegiatan diselenggarakan untuk
membawa siswa ke dalam pengalaman nyata penerapan karakter, baik sebagai
kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang terprogram maupun kegiatan insidentil sesuai
dengan fenomena yang berkembangan di masyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DESAIN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA KONTEKS MAKRO DAN MIKRO</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Implementasi pendidikan karakter di Indonesia hendaknya
dilaksanakan secara menyeluruh yang meliputi konteks makro dan mikro. Konteks
makro dalam hal ini bersifat nasional yang meliputi konsep perencanaan dan implementasi
yang melibatkan seluruh komponen dan pemangku kepentingan secara nasional yang
diawali dengan sebuah kesadaran, bukan kepentingan sesaat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menurut Dasim Budiansyah (2010:56) secara makro pengembangan
karakter dapat dibagi dalam tiga tahap, yakni perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan dan
evaluasi hasil. Pada tahap perencanaan dikembangkan perangkat karakter yang
digali, dikristalisasikan dan dirumuskan dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber,
antara lain pertimbangan: (1) Filosofis Agama, Pancasila, UUD 1945, dan UU No.
20 Tahun 2003 beserta ketentuan perundang-undangan turunannya; (2) Pertimbangan
teoritis-teori tentang otak (brain theories), psikologis, pendidikan, nilai dan
moral serta sosio-kultural (3) pertimbangan empiris berupa pengalaman dan
praktik terbaik dari antara tokoh-tokoh, satuan pendidikan unggulan, pesantren,
kelompok kultural dan lain-lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada tahap implementasi dikembangkan pengalaman belajar dan proses
pembelajaran yang bermuara pada pembentukan karakter dalam diri individu
peserta didik. Proses ini dilaksanakan melalui proses pembudayaan dan
pemberdayaan sebagaimana digariskan sebagai salah satu prinsip penyelenggaraan
pendidikan nasional.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalamkonteks makro kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia
pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter merupakan komitmen seluruh sektor kehidupan,
bukan hanya sektor pendidikan nasional. Keterlibatan aktif dari sektor-sektor
pemerintahan lainnya, khususnya sektor keagamaan, kesejahteraan, pemerintahan,
komunikasi dan informasi, kesehatan, hukum dan hak azasi manusia, serta pemuda.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan
pendidikan karakter dalam konteks mikro berlangsung dalam suatu satuan
pendidikan secara menyeluruh. Dan secara mikro pendidikan karakter dalam
konteks mikro dibagi dikelompokkan menjadi empat pilar, yaitu kegiatan belajar
mengajar dikelas, kegiatan keseharian dalam bentuk budaya satuan
pendidikan,kegiatan kurikuler serta ekstra kurikuler dan kegiatan keseharian
dirumah dan didalam masyarakat. Dalam implementasi kegiatan belajar mengajar
dikelas,pengembangan dan kegiatan pembentukan karakter dapat ditempuh melalui
dua cara. <i>Pertama,</i> menggunakan pendekatan integrasi dalam semua mata
pelajaran. <i>Kedua,</i> pendidikan karakter menjadi mata pelajaran tersendiri
dimana terpisah dari mata pelajaran lain. Hal ini memang cukup berat untuk dilakukan
mengingat sudah terlalu banyak muatan mata pelajaran yang dibebankan kepada
siswa. Walaupun dibeberapa negara lain pendidikan karakter menjadi mata
pelajaran yang terpisah dari mata pelajaran lainnya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><sup><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></sup></span></span></span></sup></span></a></span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB III</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KESIMPULAN</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Desain
dapat diartikan sebagai sebuah perencanaan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Suatu desain pada
dasarnya adalah suatu proses yang diawali dari penentuan kebutuhan, kemudian
mengembangkan rancangan untuk merespons kebutuhan tersebut, selanjutnya
rancangan tersebut diujicobakan dan akhirnya dilakukan proses evaluasi untuk
menentukan hasil tentang efektivitas rancangan (desain) yang disusun.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karakter
adalah cara berpikir dan berperilaku yang menjadi ciri khas tiap individu untuk
hidup dan bekerjasama, baik dalam lingkup keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan
negara.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Model-model
dan pendekatan pengembangan desain pendidikan karakter: (1) Model Otonom; (2) Model
Integrasi; (3) Model Suplemen (4) Model Kolaborasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara
makro pengembangan karakter dapat dibagi dalam tiga tahap, yakni perencanaan,
pelaksanaan dan dan evaluasi hasil.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalamkonteks
makro kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia pelaksanaan pendidikan
karakter merupakan komitmen seluruh sektor<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kehidupan, bukan hanya sektor pendidikan nasional. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan
pendidikan karakter dalam konteks mikro berlangsung dalam suatu satuan
pendidikan secara menyeluruh. </span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
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PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Rohani, </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2004</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">) </span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengelolaan Pengajaran</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, Jakarta</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">: Rineka Cipta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Wina Sanjaya<i>, </i></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">(</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2008</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">) </span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Perencanaan dan Desain Sistem Pembelajaran</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> , Jakarta : Kencana Prenada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Media Group</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Suyadi, (2013) <i>Strategi
Pembelajaran Karakter, </i>Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abdul Majid, (2012)
<i>Pendidikan Karakter Perspektif Islam, </i>Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.</span></div>
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<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a>
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Ahmad Rohani, <i>Pengelolaan
Pengajaran</i>, </span>(<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Jakarta</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">: Rineka
Cipta, 2004</span>)<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">, hal</span>
:<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> 67</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a>
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Wina Sanjaya<i>, Perencanaan
dan Desain Sistem Pembelajaran</i> , </span>(<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Jakarta : Kencana Prenada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Media
Group, 2008</span>)<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> h</span>lm<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> 64-65</span></div>
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<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a>
Suyadi, <i>Strategi Pembelajaran Karakter </i>(Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.
2013), hlm. 5</div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Abdul Majid, <i>Pendidikan Karakter
Perspektif Islam, </i>(Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya, 2012), hlm. 38-40</div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-26946750314124802592017-12-01T05:10:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.765-07:00MAKALAH WAWASAN ISLAM Tentang TASAWUF<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">WAWASAN ISLAM</span></b></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tentang</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Ahmad
Zuhdi, MA</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
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</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB I</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENDAHULUAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.1.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Latar Belakang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Setiap manusia pasti ingin hidup yang mulia, namun kebanyakan manusia tidak
mengerti tentang hakikat kemuliaan itu. Ada yang mencari kebahagian didunia
saja tapi melupakan kebahagiaan akhirat. Kebahagiaan terletak pada jiwa yang
bersih.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Islam telah memerintahkan umat manusia untuk selalu membersihkan jiwa.
Firman Allah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 18.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ
زَكَّاهَا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ
دَسَّاهَا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sesungguhnya beruntunglah orang yang menyucikan jiwa itu, dan
sesungguhnya merugilah orang yang mengotorinya. (Q.S. Asy-Syams: 9-10).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berbagai cara dalam penyucian jiwa yang dilakukan manusia dan umat
Islam pada khususnya, Salah satu cara yang dilalukan adalah dengan menempuh
jalan para sufi, yang erat disebut dengan ahli tasawuf.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">K</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">onsep-konsep dalam dunia tasawuf mulai nampak sejak
abad ke-3 dan ke-4 H. Ini diawali dengan semakin banyaknya orang yang
mempraktikkan jalan sufi yang di dalamnya mereka mendapat pengalaman
keagamaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang beraneka ragam.
Pengalaman keagamaan itu berbeda antara para sufi, sehingga mereka menciptakan
pemikiran-pemikiran masing-masing.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.2.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rumusan Masalah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengertian Tasawuf</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Esensi Tasawuf</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tujuan Tasawuf</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tokoh-tokoh Tasawuf<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB II</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PEMBAHASAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pengertian </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Secara etimologi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pengertian tasawuf
terdiri dari beberapa macam pengertian sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertama, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">kalimat tasawuf masuk
dalam “babut-tafaul” dengan wazan Tasawwufa, Tasawwufan. Contoh penggunaan:
“Tasawwufar-rajulu” yakni laki-laki telah berpindah halnya dari kehidupan biasa
kepada kehidupan yang suci.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kedua, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ada yang mengatakan
tasawuf itu berasal dari kata “<i>shafa”</i> (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صفاء</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>). Yang berarti bersih/suci.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a> Maksudnya
adalah orang-orang yang menyucikan dirinya di hadapan Tuhan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ketiga, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ada yang mengatakan
bahwa istilah tasawuf berasal dari kata “<i>shaf</i>”<i> </i>(</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>), yang berarti barisan<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a>. Makna “<i>shaf</i>”
ini dinisbahkan kepada orang yang ketika sholat selalu berjamaah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Keempat,</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> disebutkan dalam buku
“Akhlak Tasawuf (A. Mustofa), bahwa lafal tasawuf merupakan mashdar dari fi’il
: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi : </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوُّفًا</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kata </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
merupakan </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">فٍعْلُ مَزِيْدُ بِحَرْفَيْنِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(kata kerja tambahan dua huruf). Yang sebenarnya berasal dari </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">فٍعْلُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">مُجَرَّدُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ثُلَاثِيّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(Kata kerja asli tiga huruf), yang berbunyi : </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَافَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَصُوْفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَوْفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(mashdar); artinya memakai bulu (domba) yang banyak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Perubahan dari kata: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَافَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَصُوْفُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَوْفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi kata: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوُّفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
yang diistilahkan dalam bahasa Arab; menjadi atau perpindah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi lafal </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">التَصَوَّف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
yang artinya (menjadi) berbulu domba, dengan arti adalah menjadi sufi, yang
ciri khas pakaiannya terbuat dari bulu domba. Akan tetapi, pemakaian kata
ini,menjadi perbedaan dikalangan ulama Tasawuf.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kelima: </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ada juga yang mengatakan Tasawuf itu berasal dari
kata “<i>shuf</i>” (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صوف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) yang berarti bulu domba atau wol kasar. Pemakaian
wol kasar pada saat itu merupakan simbol dari kesederhanaan dan menjadi ciri
khas dari kemiskinan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sebagai
lawan dari ciri khas ini adalah pemakaian kain sutera halus oleh orang-orang
yang bergaya hidup mewah dikalangan orang-orang pemerintahan. Namun tidak semua
Sufi yang memakai “<i>Shuf, </i>hal tersebut hanya menjadi ciri khas
kesederhanaan. Selain dari itu juga disebutkan bahwa makna <i>Shuf</i>/Bulu
domba, sebab para sufi dihadapan Tuhannya selalu merasa bagaikan selembar bulu
yang tidak mempunyai nilai apa-apa.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pemahaman yang dapat
diambil dari berbagai arti secara bahasa adalah, bahwa Tasawuf itu merupakan
upaya mengubah kehidupan menjadi lebih bersih/suci, dengan menjalankan perintah
Agama, dan menjalankan kehidupan dalam kesederhanaan dan tidak berlebihan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Secara istilah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">A</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">da beberapa ulama yang telah mendefinisikan istilah tasawuf. Di antaranya
ialah</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ruwaim berkata,
“Tasawuf adalah membiarkan diri bersama Allah menurut apa yang dikehendaki
Allah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kattani berkata,
“Tasawuf adalah akhlak. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Barangsiapa bertambah baik akhlak, bertambah baik (pula) tasawufnya.” </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abu Muhammad Al-Jariri
berkata, “Tasawuf adalah memasuki akhlak yang baik dan keluar dari akhlak yang
buruk” </span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Junaid Al-Bagdadi,
“Tasawuf adalah engkau bersama Allah tanpa ‘alaqah (tanpa perantara).”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syaikh Abdul Qadir
Jailani berpendapat bahwa: “Tasawuf adalah mensucikan hati dan melepaskan nafsu
(yang tidak baik) dari pangkalnya dengan khalwat, riyadah dan terus-terus
berzikir dengan dilandasi iman yang benar, taubat, mahabbah dan ikhlas.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asy-Syekh Muhammad Amin
Al-Kudry mengatakan: “Tasawuf adalah suatu ilmu yang dengannya dapat diketahui
hal ihwal kebaikan dan keburukan jiwa, cara membersihkannya dari sifat-sifat yang
buruk dan mengisinya dari sifat-sifat terpuji, cara melakukan suluk, melangkah
menuju keridhaan Allah dan meninggalkan larangan-Nya menuju kepada
perintah-Nya”.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Prof. Dr. Hamka:
Tasawuf ialah membersihkan jiwa dari pengaruh benda atau alam, supaya dia mudah
menuju kepada Allah.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Demikian pendapat jumhur ulama’ tentang arti
tasawuf. Secara garis besar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tasawuf bisa
didefinisikan sebagai pendidikan tentang bagaimana seorang hamba harus
berakhlak mulia dan senantiasa menyerahkan urusannya kepada Allah SWT (bertawakal).
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">ESENSI TASAWUF</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Esensi Tasawuf
sebenarnya telah ada sejak masa kehidupan Rasulullah SAW., namun, Tasawuf belum
dikenal sebagai sebuah ajaran, sebagaimana ilmu keislaman lainnya seperti Fiqh
dan Ilmu Tauhid.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Islam sebagai agama
yang diturunkan pada masyarakat madani (kota), yaitu Mekah dan Medinah dengan
mudah dan cepat telah diserap masyarakat secara logis dan rasional. Pemahaman,
penghayatan dan pengamalan Islam yang benar dan lurus diperagakan Nabi dengan
baik, sehingga dalam waktu singkat nabi berhasil membentuk masyarakat Islam
yang kokoh. Mereka hidup tunduk dan patuh melaksanakan kewajiban keagamaan,
seperti shalat, puasa, zakat dan haji. Kehidupan yang sederhana dan zuhud
dikembangkan sedemikian rupa, sehingga memunculkan istilah Ihsan. Ihsan adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">أَنْ تَعْبُدَ اللهَ كَأَنَّكَ تَرَاهُ , فَإِنْ لَّمْ
تَكُنْ تَرَاهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَرَاكَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya : Sembahlah
Allãh seakan-akan engkau sungguh melihatnya dan bila tidak melihatnya (memang
engkau tidak bisa melihatnya) maka sadarilah bawa Dia sungguh melihatmu (Hadis
Riwayat Bukhari- Muslim).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ihsan dimaknai sebagai
suatu kondisi atau keadaan seseorang dalam beribadah dan dalam hidup
kesehariannya seolah-olahnya melihat Tuhan atau paling tidak merasakan bahwa
Tuhan selalu melihat apapun yang sedang dilakukan seorang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ihsan adalah
penyembahan kepada Tuhannya dengan penuh kesadaran, merasakan bahwa Tuhan
melihatnya, Tuhan mengawasinya, Tuhan pun tahu setiap sudut kehidupan, hamba
selalu berdiri hadir dihadapan-Nya. Ihsan berarti, bahwa penglihatan Tuhan
terhadap hambanya, secara terus menerus tanpa dibatas ruang dan waktu. Abu Nasr
As-Sarajj menjelaskan; bahwa Islam itu adalah zahir, Iman itu zahir dan batin
sedangkan Ihsan itu adalah hakikat zahir dan batin (hakikat iman).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selanjutnya
menghasilkan zuhud. Usaha para zahid mengembalikan kehidupan sosial masyarakat
pada kesederhanaan(Qana’ah), dan berusaha mengidentifikasikan diri dengan Allah
melalui perbuatan terpuji dengan menjaga kesucian diri serta melakukan
ibadah-ibadah yang membersihkan hati, menjauhkan diri dari pengaruh buruk. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muhammad Syibly berpendapat
tentang zuhud, zuhud itu sebenarnya adalah gaflah(lalai) di dunia ini tidak ada
sesuatu apapun jua yang dia punyai. Zuhud pada yang tak bernilai adalah lalai. Orang-orang
yang zuhud(ahli ibadah yang tidak menghiraukan urusan dunia) bila dipuji,
mereka merasa takut karena pujian itu datangkanya dari makhluk. Selalu merasa
khawatir, kalau-kalau sampai terkena aib oleh pujian tersebut.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Zuhud sangat
diperintahakan dalam dalam beribadah. Disebutkan dalam sebuah hadits yang
diriwayatkan dari Ibnu Ma’ud RA., sebagai berikut:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">رَكْعَتَانِ مِنْ زَاهِدٍ عَلِمٍ خَيْرٌ مِنْ عِبَادَةِ
الْمُتَعَبِّدِيْنَ الْمُجْتَهِدِيْنَ الىٰ اخر الدهر ابَدَا سَرْمَدًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“Dua raka’at shalat
yang dilakukan oleh orang yang zuhud lagi alim, lebih baik daripada ibadah yang
dikerjakan oleh para ahli ibadah dan para mujtahidin sepanjang masa.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari bermacam-macam
difinisi dan penjelasan tentang zuhud dapat ditarik suatu pengertian bahwa
zuhud itu bukanlah orang yang anti dunia, tetapi orang yang tidak mau dijajah
oleh dirinya dan dunia material.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Buah dari tasawuf
adalah terdidiknya hati sehingga memperoleh ma’rifah terhadap yang ghaib secara
rohani, selamat di dunia dan bahagia di akhirat, dengan mendapat keridoan
Allah, memperoleh kebahagiaan abadi, memperoleh hati yang bersinar dan suci.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn16" name="_ftnref16" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn16;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[16]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengembaraan sipritual
seseorang mencari Tuhan (salik) tidak mungkin dilaksanakan, kecuali setelah
melewati proses penyucian hati. Untuk mendapatkan kebersihan hati maka berbagai
langkah yang dilakukan oleh para Sufi, diantaranya: <i>Takhalli</i>, <i>Tahalli</i>,
<i>Tajjali</i>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn17" name="_ftnref17" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn17;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[17]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">TUJUAN TASAWUF</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tasawuf
secara sederhana dapat diartikan sebagai usaha untuk menyucikan jiwa sesuci
mungkin dalam usaha mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan sehingga kehadiran-Nya
senantiasa dirasakan secara sadar dalam kehidupan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tasawuf
pada mulanya dimaksudkan sebagai <i>tarbiyah akhlak-ruhani: </i>mengamalkan
akhlak mulia, dan meninggalkan setiap perilaku tercela. Atau sederhananya, ilmu
untuk membersihkan jiwa dan menghaluskan budi pekerti. Demikian Imam Junaid,
Syekh Zakaria Al-Anshari mendefinisikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn18" name="_ftnref18" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn18;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[18]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kesucian jiwa dan pendekatan diri kepada Allah
merupakan dua faktor yang paling penting dalam ajaran Tasawuf dan menjadi
perhatian utama. Perjalanan spiritual Tasawuf bertitik tolak dari kesucian
qolbu.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn19" name="_ftnref19" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn19;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[19]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hadits nabi menganai qolbu/hati:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">...
</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic;">إن في
الْجَسَدِ مُضْغَةٌ إذَا صَلُحَتْ صَلُحَ الْجَسَدَ كُلّهُ ، وإذَا فَسَدَتْ
فَسَدَ الجَسَدَ كُلُّهٌ ألَا وَهِيَ القَلْبُ</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt;">
<em><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ingatlah bahwa dalam jasad ada segumpal daging,
jika ia baik maka baiklah seluruh jasadnya, dan jika ia rusak maka rusaklah
seluruh jasadnya. Ketahuilah bahwa segumpal daging itu adalah hati</span></em><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">." </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">(HR. Bukhari).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn20" name="_ftnref20" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn20;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[20]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi,
tujuan dalam perilaku sufistik generasi salaf adalah istiqamah menunaikan
petunjuk agama dalam bingkai ittiba’, dan bukannya mencari karomah atau
kelebihan-kelebihan supranatural.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ajaran-ajaran Tasawuf</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Buya Hamka mengemukakan bahwa: hidup
kerohanian, hidup kebatinan atau tasawuf, sudahlah lama umurnya dn telah ada
pada setiap bangsa. Kadang-kadnag tasawuf menjadi tempat pulang dari
orang-orang yang telah payah berjalan. Tasawuf menjadi tempat lari dari orang yang
telah tersesak. Tetapi pun tasawuf telah menjadi penguat pribadi bagi orang
yang lemah dan tasawufpun menjadi tempat berpijak yang teguh bagi orang-orang
yang telah kehilangan tempat gerak.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn21" name="_ftnref21" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn21;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[21]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Secara keseluruhan ilmu tasawuf bisa
dikelompokkan menjadi dua, yakni tasawuf ilmi atau nadhari, bagian yang pertama
yaitu tasawuf yang bersifat teoritis. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Termasuk di
dalamnya adalah teori-teori tasawuf menurut berbagai tokoh tasawuf dan tokoh
luar tasawuf yang berwujud ungkapan sistematis dan filosofis. Bagian kedua
ialah tasawuf Amali atau tathbiqi yaitu tasawuf terapan, yakni ajaran tasawuf
yang praktis. Tidak hanya teori belaka, tetapi menuntut adanya pengamalan dalam
rangka mencapai tujuan tasawuf. Orang yang menjalankan ajaran tasawuf ini akan
mendapat keseimbangan dalam kehidupannya, antara material dan spiritual, dunia
dan akhera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">t. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sementara ada lagi yang
membagi tasawuf menjadi tiga bagian, yakni: </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf Akhlaqi </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf yang menitik beratkan pada
pembinaan akhlak al-karimah. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Akhlak
adalah keadaan yang tertanam dalam jiwa yang menumbuhkan perbuatan, dilakukan
dengan mudah, tanpa dipikir dan direnungkan terlebih dahulu. Dengan demikian,
maka nampak adanya perbuatan itu didorong oleh jiwa, ada motifasi (niat) kuat
dan tulus ikhlas, dilakukan dengan gampang tanpa dipikir dan direnungkan
sehingga perbuatan itu nampak otomatis. adalah ajaran tasawuf yang membahas
tentang kesempurnaan dan kesucian jiwa yang diformulasikan pada pengaturan
sikap mental dan pendisiplinan tingkah laku yang ketat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">\</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Guna mencapai kebahagiaan yang
optimum manusia harus lebih dahulu mengidentifikasikan eksistensi dirinya
dengan ciri-ciri ketuhanan melalui pensucian jiwa raga, bermula dari
pembentukan pribadi bermoral dan berakhlak, yang dalam ilmu tasawuf dikenal
sebagai takhalli (pengosongan diri dari sikap tercela). Tahalli (menghias diri
dengan sifat yang terpuji), dan tajalli (terungkapnya nur ghaib bagi hati yang
telah bersih sehingga mampu menangkap cahaya ketuhanan).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf Amali </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">I</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">alah tasawuf yang menitik berat pada amalan lahiriyah yang didorong oleh
qalb (hati). Dalam bentuk wirid, hizib, dan doa. Selanjutnya tasawuf ini
dikenal dengan tariqat (Arab: tariqah), jalan menuju Allah, yang selanjutnya
menjelma menjadi organisasi ketasawufan yang diikat dalam sebuah organisasi
yang dilengkapi dengan aturan-aturan yang ketat dengan mengkaitkan diri kepada
seorang guru (mursyid). Pengikut<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tariqat
harus berguru, sebab yang bertariqat tanpa guru, maka gurunya adalah syaitan.
Organisasi ini dihimpun dalam suatu wadah yang namanya disesuaikan dengan nama
perintisnya, seperti tariqat qadiriyah, naqsabandiyah, alawiyah dan sebagainya.
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Falsafi</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.8pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ialah tasawuf yang dipadukan dengan filsafat. Dari cara memperoleh ilmu
menggunakan rasa, sedang menguraikannya menggunakan rasio, ia tidak bisa
dikatakan tasawuf secara total dan tidak pula bisa disebut filsafat, tetapi
perpaduan antara keduanya, selanjutnya dikenal tasawuf Falsafi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.8pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ketiga model tasawuf tersebut hanya sebatas dalam sistematika keilmuan,
bukan dalam tataran praktis. Ketiga menyatu pada pribadi yang satu dan utuh.
Semua proses bertasawuf akan melalui tahapan takhalli (pembersihan hati dari
sifat-sifat tercela) dan tahalli (menghiasi/mengisinya dari sifat-sifat
terpuji) secara simultan, sehingga tercapai tajalli (tersingkapnya hijab/tabir)
antara seorang hamba dengan Tuhan. Bagi orang awam (orang pada umumnya)
mencapainya dalam tataran elementer, yakni mengetahui, menghayati dan
mengamalkan kebenaran, sementara bagi khawwash dan khawash al-Khawash (istimewa
dan sangat istimewa), mencapai ma’rifatullah dengan mencapai nur bashirah (mata
hati) kesempurnaan serta kesucian jiwa, tiada lain kecuali harus melalui
pendidikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan latihan mental (riyadlah)
yang diformulasikan dalam bentuk pengaturan sikap mental yang benar dan
pendisiplinan tingkah laku yang ketat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 43.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.8pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Itulah sebabnya mengapa al-Ghazali mengibaratkan hati/jiwa manusia itu
bagaikan cermin. Cermin yang mengkilap dapat saja menjadi hitam pekat jika
tertutup oleh noda-noda hitam maksiat dan dosa yang diperbuatnya. Hal ini
sejalan dengan firman Allah SWT : </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 7.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.65pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">.</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">(</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">2</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ö</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">@</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">/</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">b</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">#</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">u</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">4</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">n</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">?</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">ã</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">N</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">k</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">5</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">è</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">è</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">%</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">$</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">¨</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">B</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">(</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">#</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">R</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">%</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">.</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">b</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">6</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Å</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">¡</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">õ</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">3</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Ê</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">È</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "(normal text)","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Artinya : <i>Sekali-kali
tidak (demikian), sebenarnya apa yang selalu mereka usahakan itu menutup hati
mereka</i>. (QS. 83:14)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Namun apabila manusia mampu menghilangkan titik noda dan senantiasa menjaga
kebersihannya, maka cermin tersebut akan mudah menerima apa-apa yang bersifat
suci dari pancaran nur illahi. Bahkan lebih dari itu, hati jiwa seseorang akan
memiliki kekuatan yang besar dan luar biasa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">TOKOH</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menurut Hamka, kehidupan sufistik sebenarnya
lahir bersama dengan lahirnya Islam itu sendiri. Sebab, ia tumbuh dan
berkembang dari pribadi Nabi saw. Tasawuf Islam sebagaimana terlihat melalui
praktek kehidupan Nabi dan para sahabatnya itu sebenarnya sangatlah dinamis. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sesugguhnya
banyak sekali para Ulama’ yang mengikuti jejak Rosulullah SAW, untuk hidup
seadanya dan tidak tamak, tapi kami disini akan membahas siapa saja yang terkenal
sebagai pakar ilmu tasawuf:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><a href="mailto:rafa.aoleng@gmail.com"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tokoh-tokoh Ilmu Tasawuf</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> klasik :</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level3 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al Muhasibi</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama
lengkapnya Abu Abdullah Haris Ibn Asad (w. 857 M). Lahir di Basrah. Nama
"Al Muhasibi" mengandung pengertian "Orang yang telah menuangkan
karya mengenai kesadarannya". Pada mulanya ia tokoh muktazilah dan membela
ajaran rasionalisme muktazilah. Namun belakangan dia meninggalkannya dan
beralih kepada dunia sufisme dimana dia memadukan antara filsafat dan teologi.
Sebagai guru Al Junaed, Al Muhasibi adalah tokoh intelektual yang merupakan
moyang dari Al Syadzili. Al Muhasibi menulis sebuah karya "Ri'ayah Li
Huquq Allah", sebuah karya mengenai praktek kehidupan spiritual.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level3 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandary</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama
lengkapnya Ahmad ibn Muhammad Ibn Athaillah As-Sakandary (w. 1350M), dikenal
seorang Sufi sekaligus muhaddits yang menjadi faqih dalam madzhab Maliki serta
tokoh ketiga dalam tarikat Asy-Syadzili. Penguasaannya akan hadits dan fiqih
membuat ajaran-ajaran tasawufnya memiliki landasan nas dan akar syariat yang
kuat. Karya-karyanya amat menyentuh dan diminati semua kalangan, diantaranya
Al-Hikam, kitab ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran spiritual dikalangan
murid-murid tasawuf. Kitab lainnya, Miftah Falah Wa Wishbah Al-Arwah (Kunci
Kemenangan dan Cahaya Spiritual), isinya mengenai dzikir, Kitab At-Tanwir Fi Ishqat
At-Tadhbir (Cahaya Pencerahan dan Petunjuk Diri Sendiri), yang disebut terakhir
berisi tentang metode madzhab Syadzili dalam menerapkan nilai Sufi, dan ada
lagi kitab tentang guru-guru pertama tarekat Syadziliyah - Kitab Lathaif Fi
Manaqib Abil Abbas al Mursi wa Syaikhibi Abil Hasan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ibn
Athaillah biasa menghadiri majelis Syekh Abu Abbas Al-Marsawi ra. Beliau
sezaman dengan banyak ulama besar yang ahli makrifat, beliau meninggal pada
bulan Jumadil Akhir tahun 709 H.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn22" name="_ftnref22" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn22;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[22]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level3 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abdul
Qadir Al Jilani (1077-1166) </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Beliau </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adalah
seorang Sufi yang sangat tekenal dalam agama Islam. Ia adalah pendiri tharikat
Qadiriyyah, lahir di Desa Jilan, Persia, tetapi meninggal di Baghdad Irak.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abdul
Qadir mulai menggunakan dakwah Islam setelah berusia 50 tahun. Dia mendirikan sebuah
tharikat dengan namanya sendiri. Syeikh Abdul Qadir disebut-sebut sebagai Quthb
(poros spiritual) pada zamannya, dan bahkan disebut sebagai Ghauts Al-Azham
(pemberi pertolongan terbesar), sebutan tersebut tidak bisa diragukan karena
janjinya untuk memperkenalkan prinsip-prinsip spiritual yang penuh kegaiban.
Buku karangannya yang paling populer adalah Futuh Al-Ghayb (menyingkap
kegaiban). Melalui Abdul Qadir tumbuh gerakan sufi melalui bimbingan guru
tharikat (mursyid). <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn23" name="_ftnref23" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn23;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[23]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al
Hallaj</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama lengkapnya Husayn Ibn Mansyur
Al-Hallaj (857-932), seorang Sufi Persia dilahirkan di Thus yang dituduh
Musyrik oleh khalifah dan oleh para pakar Abbasiyah di Baghdad oleh karenanya
dia dihukum mati. Al Hallaj pertama kali menjadi murid Tharikat Syeikh Sahl di
Al-Tutsari, kemudian berganti guru pada Syeikh Al Makki, kemudian mencoba
bergabung menjadi murid Al-Junaed Al-Baghdadi, tetapi ditolak. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al Hallaj terkenal karena ucapan
ekstasisnya "Ana Al Haqq" artinya Akulah Yang Maha Mutlak, Akulah
Yang Maha Nyata,bisa juga berarti "Akulah Tuhan", mengomentari
masalah ini Al-Junaid menjelaskan "melalui yang Haq engkau terwujud",
ungkapan tersebut mengandung makna sebagai penghapusan antara manusia dengan
Tuhan. Menurut Junaid " Al-Abd yahqa al Abd al Rabb Yahqa al Rabb"
artinya pada ujung perjalanan "manusia tetap sebagai manusia dan Tuhan
tetap menjadi Tuhan".</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada jamannya Al Hallaj dianggap musrik, akan tetapi setelah
kematiannya justru ada gerakan penghapusan bahkan Al Hallaj disebut sebagai
martir atau syahid. Sampai sekarang Al-Hallaj tetap menjadi teka-teki atau</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">misteri
karena masih pro dan kontra</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn24" name="_ftnref24" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn24;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[24]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tokoh-tokoh Tasawuf Moderat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level3 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Junaid
Al-Baghdadi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama
lengkapnya adalah Abu al-Qasim al-Junaid bin Muhammad Al-Kazzaz An-Nihawandi.
Dia meninggal di Baghdad pada tahun 297/910 M. Dia termasuk tokoh sufi yang
luar biasa, yang teguh dalam menjalankan syari`at agama, sangat mendalam jiwa
kesufiannya. Dia adalah seorang yang sangat faqih, sering memberi fatwa sesuai
apa yang dianutnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Junaid
adalah seorang sufi yang mempunyai wawasan luas terhadap ajaran tasawuf, mampu
membahas secara mendalam, khusus tentang paham tauhid dan fana`. Karena itulah
dia digelari Imam Kuam Sufi (Syaikh Al-Ta`ifah); sementara Al-Qusayiri di dalam
kitabnya Ar-Risaalah Al-Qusyairiyyah menyebutnya Tokoh dan Imam kaum Sufi.
Asal-usul Al-Junaid berasal dari Nihawan. Tetapi dia lahir dan tumbuh dewasa di
Irak. Tentang riwayat dan pendidikannya, Al-Junaid pernah berguru pada pamannya
Surri As-Saqti serta pada Haris bin `Asad Al-Muhasibi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Junaid
dikenal dalam sejarah atsawuf sebagai seorang sufi yang banyak membahas tentang
tauhid. Pendapat-pendapatnya dalam masalah ini banyak diriwayatkan dalam
kitab-kitab biografi para sufi, antara lain sebagaimana diriwayatkan oleh Al-Qusyairi:
“orang-orang yang mengesakan Allah adalah mereka yang merealisasikan
keesaan-Nya dalam arti sempurna.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Junaid
menganggap bahwa tasawuf merupakan penyucian dan perjuangan kejiwaan yang tidak
ada habis-habisnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Qusyairi
An-Naisabury<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn25" name="_ftnref25" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn25;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[25]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dialah
Imam Al-Qusyary An-Naisabury, tokoh sufi yang hidup pada abad kelima hijriah.
Tepatnya pada masa pemerintahan Bani Saljuk. Nama lengkapnya adalah Abdul Karim
Al-Qusyairy, nasabnya Abdul Karim ibn Hawazin ibn Abdul Malik ibn Thalhah. Ia
lahir di Astawa pada Bulan Rabiul Awal tahun 376 H atau 986 M. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Qusyairy
juga belajar fiqh pada Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr At-Thusy (385-460
H/995-1067 M), belajar Ilmu Kalam dari Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Al-Husain, seorang
ulama ahli Ushul Fiqh. Ia juga belajar Ushuluddin pada Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn
Muhammad, ulama ahli Fiqh dan Ushul Fiqh. Al-Qusyairy pun belajar Fiqh pada Abu
Abbas ibn Syuraih, serta mempelajari Fiqh Mazhab Syafi’i pada Abu Mansyur Abdul
Qohir ibn Muhammad Al-Ashfarayain.<br />
Al-Qusyairy banyak menelaah karya-karya Al-Baqillani, dari sini ia menguasai
doktrin Ahlusunnah wal Jama’ah yang dikembangkan Abu Hasan al-Asy’ary (w.935 M)
dan para pengikutnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Qusyairy
tidak mengharamkan kesenangan dunia, selama hal itu tidak memalingkan manusia
dari mengingat Allah. Beliau tidak sependapat dengan para sufi yang
mengharamkan sesuatu yang sebenarnya tidak diharamkan agama. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karya-karya
dari Al-Qusyairy diantaranya ialah; Ahkaamu As-Syariah, kitab yang membahas
masalah-masalah Fiqh, Adaabu as-Shufiyyah, tentang Tasawuf, al-Arbauuna fil
Hadis, kitab ini berisi 40 buah hadis yang sanadnya tersambung dari gurunya Abi
Ali Ad-Daqqaq ke Rasulullah. Karya lainnya adalah; Kitab Istifaadatul
Muraadaats, Kitab Bulghatul Maqaashid fii al-Tasawwuf, Kitab at-Tahbir fii
Tadzkir, Kitab Tartiibu as-Suluuki fii Tariqillahi Ta’ala yang merupakan
kumpulan makalah beliau tentang Tasawwuf, Kitab At-Tauhidu an-Nabawi, Kitab
At-Taisir fi ‘Ulumi at-Tafsir atau lebih dikenal dengan al-Tafsir al-Kabir. Ini
merupakan buku pertama yang ia tulis, yang penyusunannya selesai pada tahun 410
H/1019 M. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Harawi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama
lengkapnya adalah Abu isma`il `Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Ansari. Beliau lahir
tahun 396 H. di Heart, kawasan khurasan. Dia adalah seorang faqih dari madzhab
Hambali. Sebagai tokoh sufi pada abad kelima Hijriyah, dia mendasarkan tasawufnya
di atas doktrin Ahl Sunnah. Bahkan ada yang memandangnya sebagai pengasas
gerakan pembaharuan dalam tasawuf dan penentang para sufi yang terkenal dengan
ungkapan-ungkapan yang aneh, seperti Al-Bustami dan al-Hallaj.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn26" name="_ftnref26" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn26;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[26]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">C.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tokoh-tokoh Tasawuf Nusantara</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syeikh Hamzah Fansuri</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hamzah
Fansuri dilahirkan di kota Barus, sebuah kota yang oleh orang Arab dinamai <i>Fansur.
</i>Itulah sebabnya kemudian disebut<i> Fansuri.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn27" name="_ftnref27" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn27;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[27]</span></b></span></span></span></a>
</i>Kota Fansur tepatnya terletak di Pantai barat Provinsi Sumatra Utara. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tidak
diketahui dengan pasti tentang tahun kelahiran dan kematian Hamzah Fansuri,
tetapi masa hidupnya diperkirakan sebelum tahun 1630-an.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hampir
semua penulis sejarah Islam mencatat behwa Syeikh Hamzah Fansuri dan muridnya
Syeikh Samsudin Sumatrani adalah tokoh sufi yang sepaham dengan Al-Hallaj. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam
bidang Tasawuf, ia mengikuti Tarekat Qodariyah, yang dibawakan oleh Syekh Abdul
Qadir Jailani. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn28" name="_ftnref28" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn28;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[28]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mengenai
Hamzah Fansuri sebagai penganut Tarekat Qodariyah dapat dipahami dari salah
satu ungkapannya yang berbunyi:</span></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Hamzah Asalnya
Fansuri</span></i></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Mendapat wujud di
tanah Sharh Nawi</span></i></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Beroleh
kepercayaan ilmu yang ali</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.8pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dari Abd Qodir
Jailani<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn29" name="_ftnref29" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn29;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[29]</span></b></span></span></span></a></span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level2 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syeikh
Yusuf Makasari</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Seorang
tokoh sufi yang berasal dari Sulawesi ialah Syeikh Yusuf Makasari. Beliau
dilahirkan pada 8 Syawal 1036 H atau bersamaan dengan 3 Juli 1629 M. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nama
Yusuf dengan inisial Al-Makassari sesungguhnya menandakan bahwa tokoh ini
berasal dari Makasar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Naluri
atau fitrah pribadinya sejak kecil telah menampakkan diri cinta akan
pengetahuan keislaman, dalam tempo relatif singkat Al-Qur’an 30 juz telah tamat
dipelajarinya. Setelah lancar benar tentang Al-Qur’an dan mungkin beliau
termasuk seorang penghafal maka dilanjutkannya pula dengan
pengetahuan-pengetahuan lain yang ada hubungannya dengan itu. Dimulainya dengan
ilmu nahwu, ilmu sharaf kemudian meningkat hingga keilmu bayan, ma’ani’, badi’,
balaghah, manthiq, dan sebagainya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kitab-kitabnya
antara lain :<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn30" name="_ftnref30" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn30;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[30]</span></span></span></span></a>
Ar-Risalatun Naqsabandiyyah, Fathur Rahman, Zubdatul Asraar, Asraaris Shalaah,
Tuhfatur Rabbaniyyah, Safinatunnajah, Tuhfatul Labiib.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Syiekh Abdul Rauf as-Singkili </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Nama lengkapnya Abdul Rauf Singkel dalam
ejaan bahasa Arab disebut ’Abd Ar-Rauf bin ’Ali Al-Jawiyy Al-Fansuriyy As-Sinkilyy,
selanjutnya akan disebut Abdurrauf. Ia adalah seorang Melayu dari Fansur, Sinkil
(Singkel) di wilayah pantai barat laut Aceh. Hingga saat ini tiak ada data
pasti mengenai tanggal dan tahun kelahirannya. Akan tetapi menurut beberapa
pendapat ahli, Abdurrauf dilahirkan sekitar tahun 1615 M.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mendasarkan dugaan setelah menghitung mundur
dari saat kembalinya Abdurrauf dari tanah Arab ke Aceh</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> pada 1661 M.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn31" name="_ftnref31" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn31;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[31]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abdurrahman
wafat pada tahun 1693 M dan dimakamkan disamping makam teuku Anjong yang
dianggap paling keramat di aceh, dekat kuala sungai Aceh. Oleh karena itulah di
Aceh ia dikenal dengan sebutan Teuku di Kuala. Berkat kemasyurannya, nama
Abdurrauf diabadikan menjadi nama sebuah perguruan tinggi di Aceh, yaitu
Univeraitas Syiah Kuala. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syekh
Nawawi Al-Bantani</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Lahir
dengan nama Abu Abdul Mu’ti Muhammad Nawawi bin ‘Umar bin ‘Arabi. Ulama besar
ini hidup dalam tradisi keagamaan yang sangat kuat. Ulama yang lahir di Kampung
Tanara, sebuah desa kecil di kecamatan Tirtayasa, Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi
Banten. Bernasab kepada keturunan Maulana Hasanuddin Putra Sunan Gunung Jati,
Cirebon. Keturunan ke-12 dari Sultan Banten. Nasab beliau melalui jalur ini
sampai kepada Baginda Nabi Muhammad saw. Di usia beliau yang belum lagi
mencapai 15 tahun, Syaikh Nawawi telah mengajar banyak orang.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pandangan
tasawufnya meski tidak tergantung pada gurunya Syekh Khatib Sambas, seorang
ulama tasawuf asal Jawi yang memimpin sebuah organisasi tarekat, bahkan tidak
ikut menjadi anggota tarekat, namun ia memiliki pandangan bahwa keterkaitan
antara praktek tarekat, syariat dan hakikat sangat erat. Untuk memahami lebih
mudah dari keterkaitan ini Nawawi mengibaratkan syariat dengan sebuah kapal,
tarekat dengan lautnya dan hakekat merupakan intan dalam lautan yang dapat
diperoleh dengan kapal berlayar di laut. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hamka</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hamka,
atau nama lengkapnya Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah <span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">(lahir di Kampung Molek, </span></span><a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maninjau" title="Maninjau"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Maninjau</span></a><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">, </span><a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumatera_Barat" title="Sumatera Barat"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sumatera Barat</span></a><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">, </span><a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Indonesia</span></a><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> pada 17 Februari 1908 - 24 Julai
1981) adalah seorang penulis dan ulama terkenal Indonesia. Ayahnya ialah </span><a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Karim Amrullah"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Syekh Abdul Karim bin Amrullah</span></a><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">, yang dikenal sebagai Haji Rasul.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Beliau melibatkan diri dengan pertubuhan
Muhammadiyah dan menyertai cawangannya dan dilantik menjadi anggota pimpinan
pusat Muhammadiyah.Beliau melancarkan penentangan terhadap khurafat, bid'ah,
thorikoh kebatinan yang menular di Indonesia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Walisongo<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn32" name="_ftnref32" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn32;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[32]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 8.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Wali
Songo yang sangat berperan dalam penyebaran Islam di Indonesia khususnya Tanah
Jawa, mempunyai andil yang besar dalam mengajarkan tasawuf kepada masyarakat.
Pada abad ke-12 M, peranan ulama tasawuf sangat dominan di dunia Islam. </span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB III </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENUTUP</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kesimpulan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Manusia selalu berupaya untuk mencari ketenangan dalam kehidupan.
Berbagai cara yang dilakukan menusia untuk mendapatkan kebahagiaan itu. Ajaran
Agama Islam telah memerintahkan manusia untuk selalu mensucikan jiwanya,dan
salah satu ajaran dalam Islam yang bertujuan untuk mensucikan jiwa,disebut
dengan <i>Tasawuf.</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ilmu Tasawuf bertujuan untuk membersihkan jiwa manusia, sedangkan
buah dari tasawuf itu diantaranya: zuhud, ihsan, taqwa sesuai dengan ajaran
agama.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ilmu tasawuf sebenarnya berkembang sejak permulaan Islam, yaitu
dibawa oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW., ahli tasawuf atau yang disebut dengan istilah <i>sufi,
</i>tidak akan mencapai tujuan dalam tasawuf selama tidak mengikuti sunnah
nabi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">SARAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Semoga makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembacanya, dan bernilai ibadah
bagi penulis/penyusunnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selanjutnya, saya menyadari bahwa manusia tidak terlepas dari khilaf dan
salah, dan saya juga menyadari bahwa banyak kekurangan dalam menyusun makalah
yang sederhana ini karena keterbatasan ilmu dan materi yang kami miliki.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Untuk itu, kritik dan saran sangat saya harapkan agar kami bisa lebih baik
dalam menyusun makalah.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DAFTAR
PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mustafa Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu Tasawuf </i>(1997) Surabaya :
PT. Bina Ilmu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Munawwir, <i>Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia </i>(1997) Surabaya:
Pustaka Progressif, cet. 2 </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Sunarto, <i>Kamus Indonesia-Arab, Arab Indonesia </i>(Surabaya:
Pustaka Barokah)</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan Tahapan 7 M </i>(2001)Surabaya:
Terbit Terang</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cecep Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(2012)Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya,
cet. 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<a href="http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">A. Mustofa, <i>Akhlak Tasawuf </i>(1997)Bandung: Pustaka Setia </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-Aspek Tasawuf Dalam Studi Islam </i>(2013)Sungai
Penuh: Kerinci Press, cet. 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Imam Nawawi, <i>Hadits Ar-Ba’in Nawawiyah </i>(2012)Semarang: Pustaka
Nun, cet. 4</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abu Nasr Abd Allah bin Ali al-Sarâj al-Thûsy, Kitâb al-Luma’, (1970)Qairo:
Dar al-Kutub al-Haditsah</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ibnu ‘Atho’illah, <i>Hakekat Ma’rifat</i>(Surabaya: Bintang Usaha
Jaya), hlm. 328</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M. Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf di Indonesia</i> (2001),
Pustaka Setia: Bandung</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M. Solihin, <i>Ilmu Tasawuf, </i>(Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2011,
cet. 2)</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<a href="http://inspirationkonselor.blogspot.co.id/2011/11/tokoh-tokoh-tasawuf-beserta.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://inspirationkonselor.blogspot.co.id/2011/11/tokoh-tokoh-tasawuf-beserta.html</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hawasy Abdullah, <i>Perkembangan Ilmu Tasawuf dan Tokoh-tokohnya di
Nusantara, </i>(1930), Al-Ikhlas: Surabaya</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sayyid Husein, <i>Ensiklopedi Tematis Spiirtualitas Islam Manifestasi</i> (2003),
Bandung: Mizan Media Utama</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fathurrahman, Oman. Tanbih al-Masyi Menyoal Wahdatul Wujud: Kasus Abdurrauf
Singkel di Aceh Abadc 17, Bandung: Mizan, 1999</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mustafa Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu Tasawuf
</i>(Surabaya : PT. Bina Ilmu, 1997), hlm. 30</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Munawwir, <i>Kamus
Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia </i>(Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, cet. 2, 1997)
hlm. 783</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Ahmad Sunarto,
<i>Kamus Indonesia-Arab, Arab Indonesia </i>(Surabaya: Pustaka Barokah), hlm.
14. Penggunaan kata Shaf yang berarti “barisan”, juga bisa dilihat pada Qur’an
Surat Ash-shaf ayat 4</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan
Tahapan 7 M </i>(Surabaya: Terbit Terang, 2001), hlm. 16<i> </i></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012) cet. 1, hlm. 9</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><a href="http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> (Diunggah:
tgl. 03-10-2017, 20:41) Dalam artikel ini mengutip dari: Qa’idah al-Tasawuf,
Abu al-Abbas, Ahmad Muhammad Zaruq, hal. 3</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Op.Cit</i>, hlm. 10</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Op.Cit</i>, hlm. 11</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Mustofa, <i>Akhlak Tasawuf </i>(Bandung:
Pustaka Setia, 1997), hlm.202</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mustafa Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu Tasawuf
</i>(Surabaya : PT. Bina Ilmu, 1997), hlm. 31</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn11" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-Aspek Tasawuf Dalam
Studi Islam </i>(Sungai Penuh: Kerinci Press, cet. 1, 2013), hlm. 2</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn12" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Imam Nawawi, <i>Hadits Ar-Ba’in Nawawiyah </i>(Semarang:
Pustaka Nun, cet. 4, 2012), hlm. 3</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn13" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Abu Nasr Abd
Allah bin Ali al-Sarâj al-Thûsy, Kitâb al-Luma’, (Qairo: Dar al-Kutub
al-Haditsah, 1970). h.6</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn14" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibnu ‘Atho’illah, <i>Hakekat Ma’rifat</i>(Surabaya:
Bintang Usaha Jaya), hlm. 328</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn15" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibnu ‘Athoillah, <i>Menyelam Ke Samudera
Ma’rifat & Hakekat </i>(SurabaAmelia: </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn16" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref16" name="_ftn16" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn16;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[16]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012) cet. 1, hlm. 12</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn17" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref17" name="_ftn17" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn17;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[17]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menurut Asrifin (2001), langkah yang dilalui oleh ahli tasawuf
diantaranya: <i>Muatabah, Muroqobah, Mujahadah, Mukasyafah, Musyahadah,
Mahabbah dan Makrifah.</i></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn18" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref18" name="_ftn18" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn18;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[18]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-Aspek Tasawuf Dalam
Studi Islam </i>(Sungai Penuh: Kerinci Press, cet. 1, 2013), hlm. 3</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn19" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref19" name="_ftn19" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn19;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[19]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan
Tahapan 7 M </i>(Surabaya: Terbit Terang, 2001), hlm. 25</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn20" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref20" name="_ftn20" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn20;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[20]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Imam Nawawi, <i>Hadits Abba’in </i>(Semarang:
Pustaka Nuun, 2012), cet. 10, hlm.9</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn21" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref21" name="_ftn21" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn21;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[21]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-aspek
Tasawuf dalam Stud Islam</i>, (Sungai Penuh: Stain <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Kerinci Press. 2013), h. 34.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn22" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref22" name="_ftn22" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn22;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[22]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012) cet. 1, hlm. 60</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn23" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref23" name="_ftn23" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn23;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[23]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibid. Hlm. 46</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn24" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref24" name="_ftn24" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn24;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[24]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>M. Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf
di Indonesia</i> (Pustaka Setia: Bandung, 2001), hlm. 44</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn25" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref25" name="_ftn25" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn25;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[25]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>M. Solihin, <i>Ilmu Tasawuf, </i>(Bandung:
Pustaka Setia, 2011, cet. 2), hlm. 130</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn26" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref26" name="_ftn26" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn26;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[26]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><a href="http://inspirationkonselor.blogspot.co.id/2011/11/tokoh-tokoh-tasawuf-beserta.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://inspirationkonselor.blogspot.co.id/2011/11/tokoh-tokoh-tasawuf-beserta.html</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn27" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref27" name="_ftn27" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn27;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[27]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>M. Solihin, dalam buku; <i>Sejarah dan
Pemikiran Tasawuf di Indonesia, </i>mengutip dari: Abd. Rahim Yunus, <i>Posisi
Tasawuf Dalam Sistem Kekuasaan di Kesultanan Buton Pada Abad ke-19, </i>(Jakarta:
INIS, 1995), hlm. 57 </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn28" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref28" name="_ftn28" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn28;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[28]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hawasy Abdullah, <i>Perkembangan Ilmu Tasawuf
dan Tokoh-tokohnya di Nusantara, </i>(Al-Ikhlas: Surabaya, 1930), hlm. 37</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn29" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref29" name="_ftn29" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn29;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[29]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>M. Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf
di Indonesia</i> (Pustaka Setia: Bandung, 2001), hlm. 30</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn30" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref30" name="_ftn30" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn30;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[30]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sayyid Husein, <i>Ensiklopedi Tematis Spiirtualitas Islam Manifestasi</i>
(Bandung: Mizan Media Utama, 2003), hlm. 205</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn31" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref31" name="_ftn31" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn31;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[31]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fathurrahman, Oman. Tanbih al-Masyi Menyoal Wahdatul
Wujud: Kasus Abdurrauf Singkel di Aceh Abadc 17, Bandung: Mizan, 1999</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn32" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref32" name="_ftn32" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn32;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[32]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>M. Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf
di Indonesia</i> (Pustaka Setia: Bandung, 2001), hlm. 50</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-54288741487714458882017-12-01T05:08:00.005-08:002018-05-10T21:00:45.620-07:00HUBUNGAN KEPRIBADIAN MANUSIA DENGAN KARAKTER<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 29.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MAKALAH</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KONSEP DAN
TEORI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">HUBUNGAN
KEPRIBADIAN MANUSIA DENGAN KARAKTER</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></u></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">NIM. 211017011</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
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Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. H. Masnur
Alam, M.PdI</span></u></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">NIP. 19560215
198603 1 003</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">TAHUN AKADEMIK 2017/2018 </span></div>
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">HUBUNGAN KEPRIBADIAN MANUSIA DENGAN
KARAKTER:</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Definisi dan Aspek-aspek Kepribadian
(Kepribadian Yang Sehat, Sakit dan Dewasa), Dinamika Kepribadian (Sikap, Sifat,
Temperamen dan Watak), Kesehatan Mental (Karakteristik dan Gangguan Kesehatan
Mental), </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karakter Sebagai Pembentuk
Kepribadian Manusia, </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kepribadian Manusia Perspektif
Pendidikan Islam.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB I</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENDAHULUAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.1.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Latar Belakang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Nabi Muhammad SAW, merupakan pribadi yang memiliki karakter yang perlu
diteladani. Bahkan Allah SWT, menetapkan bahwa Nabi Muhammad SAW, sebagai suri
teladan yang baik:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 22.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-themecolor: text1;">لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ
أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِمَنْ كَانَ يَرْجُو اللَّهَ وَالْيَوْمَ الآخِرَ وَذَكَرَ
اللَّهَ كَثِيرًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 22.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sesungguhnya telah ada pada (diri) Rasulullah
itu suri teladan yang baik bagimu (yaitu) bagi orang yang mengharap (rahmat)
Allah dan (kedatangan) hari kiamat dan dia banyak menyebut Allah. (Q.S.
Al-Ahzab (33) : 21)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bung Karno sebagai salah satu bapak pendiri bangsa (founding fathers) dalam
berbagai kesempatan mengingatkan bangsa Indonesia akan pentingnya Kepribadian
dan karakter. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pembangunan watak bangsa sangat diperlukan, tidak hanya bersifat horizontal
tetapi juga bersifat vertikal. Dengan karakter yang tangguh, bangsa Indonesia
akan dapat berdiri sejajar dengan bangsa lain, bahkan bukan tidak mungkin dapat
melampaui kemajuan bangsa lain. Cita-cita mulia sebagaimana dirumuskan oleh
para pendiri bangsa,yaitu mewujudkan negara Indonesia yang merdeka, bersatu,
berdaulat, adil dan makmur, bukanlah impian kosong.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">"Cita-cita mulia ini memberi dorongan kepada bangsa Indonesia untuk
mewujudkan tujuan nasional sebagaimana tercantum dalam pembukaan UUD 1945,
yaitu melindungi segenap bangsa Indonesia dan seluruh tumpah darah Indonesia, memajukan
kesejahteraan umum, mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, dan ikut serta dalam mewujudkan
ketertiban dunia yang berdasarkan kemerdekaan, perdamaian abadi, dankeadilan
sosial.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Indonesia memerlukan sumberdaya manusia dalam jumlah dan mutu yang memadai
sebagai pendukung utama dalam pembangunan. Untuk memenuhi sumberdaya manusia
tersebut, pendidikan memiliki peran yang sangat penting. Hal ini sesuai dengan
UU No.20 Tahun 2003 Tentang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sistem
Pendidikan Nasional pada Pasal 3, yang menyebutkan bahwa pendidikan nasional
berfungsi mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk karakter serta peradaban bangsa
yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Pendidikan
nasional bertujuan untuk berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi
manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia,
sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri, dan menjadi warga negara yang
demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Berdasarkan fungsi dan tujuan pendidikan
nasional, jelas bahwa pendidikan di setiap jenjang, termasuk di sekolah harus
diselenggarakan secarasistematis guna mencapai tujuan tersebut. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU_HKSCS; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">H</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">al tersebut berkaitan dengan pembentukan karakter peserta didik
sehinggamampu bersaing, beretika, bermoral, sopan santun dan berinteraksi
dengan masyarakat. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Melihat masyarakat Indonesia lemah sekali dalam penguasaan softskill. Untuk
itu penulis menulis makalah ini, agar pembaca tahu betapa pentingnya pendidikan
karakter bagi semua orang, khususnya bangsa Indonesia sendiri</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.2.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Rumusan Masalah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan hubungan kepribadian manusia dengan karakter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan aspek-aspek kepribadian (kepribadian yang sehat, sakit dan dewasa)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan dinamika kepribadian (sikap, sifat, tipe, temperamen dan watak)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan tentang kesehatanmental (karakteristik dan gangguan kesehatan
mental)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan tentang karakteristik sebagai pembentuk kepribadian manusia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">f.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jelaskan tentang kepribadian manusia perspektif pendidikan Islam.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB II</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PEMBAHASAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.1.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Hubungan kepribadian manusia dengan karakter</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian dalam bahasa Inggris
yaitu <i>Personality</i>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kata <i>personality
</i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sendiri berasal dari bahasa Latin
yaitu <i>Persona </i>yang berarti topeng yang digunakan oleh para aktor dalam
suatu permainan atau pertunjukan. Disini para aktor menyembunyikan
kepribadiannya yang asli, dan menampilkan dirinya sesuai dengan topeng yang
digunakannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dalam
kehidupan sehari-hari, kata kepribadian digunakan untuk menggambarkan: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Identitas diri, jati diri
seseorang, seperti: “Saya seorang yang terbuka” atau “Saya seorang pendiam</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kesan umum seseorang tentang diri
anda atau orang lain,sepert: “Dia agresif” atau “Dia jujur”.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Fungsi-fungsi kepribadian yang
sehat atau bermasalah,seperti: “Dia baik” atau “Dia pendiam”.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakter adalah
nilai-nilai yang khas-baik<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(tahu nilai
kebaikan, mau berbuat baik, nyata berkehidupan baik, dan berdampak baik
terhadap lingkungan) yang terpatri dalam diri dan terwujud dalam prilaku.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakter memancar
dari hasil olahpikir, olahhati, olahraga, serta olahrasa dan karsa seseorang
atau sekelompokorang.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Hubungan antara kepribadian dan
karakter dapat <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">diilustrasikan</span></strong> sebagai sebuah <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">gunung
es</span></strong>. Puncak gunung es (kepribadian) adalah apa yang <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pertama </span></strong>kali
<strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">dilihat
orang</span></strong>. Meskipun citra, teknik, dan keterampilan bergaul dapat
mempengaruhi keberhasilan penampilan anda, bobot dari efektivitas yang
sesungguhnya <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">terletak pada karakter yang baik</span></strong>.
Karakter dalam khasanah Islam sering disebut dengan tabiat, sedangkan
kepribadian dalam khasanah islam sering disebut juga akhlaq. Akhlaq menurut Al
Ghazali, terdiri dari empat tatanan. Tatanan pertama disebut dengan <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">kepandaian</span></strong>
yaitu kondisi jiwa yang dengannya kebenaran dapat dibedakan dari kesalahan.
Kedua adalah <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">keseimbangan </span></strong> yaitu suatu
kondisi jiwa peningkatan serta penurunan rasa marah dan syahwat yang dapat
dikendalikan dan membawanya pada putusan akal. Tatanan ketiga adalah<strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">
keberanian</span></strong> yang merupakan induknya daya, sedangkan yang
terakhir adalah <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">kesederhanaan</span></strong> yaitu
terdisiplinnya daya syahwat oleh akal dan hukum.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.2.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Definisi dan aspek-aspek
kepribadian (kepribadian yang sehat, sakit dan dewasa),</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian yang sehat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian adalah kata yang
begitu umum dipakai di dunia Psikologi, kepribadian seseorang bisa dinilai dari
kemampuannya memperoleh reaksi-reaksi dari berbagai orang dalam berbagai
keadaan. Untuk definisi kepribadian hampir bisa dikatakan tidak ada suatu
kesepakatan definisi dari keseluruhan pandangan yang pernah dilontarkan.
Menurut Allport (1937) ia menemukan bahwa ada hampir 50 definisi berbeda yang
digolongkannya kedalam sejumlah kategori. Allport sendiri memandang
“kepribadian merupakan apa orang itu sesungguhnya”.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sehat merupakan bagian dari harta
manusia yang tak ternilai harganya. Sehat merupakan anugerah dari Sang Maha
Pencipta untuk makhluk hidup melakukan perbuatan mulia sehingga sehat dapat di
pandang indah untuk selalu disandang oleh individu yang sadar akan hal
tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Maslow mengatakan bahwa
kepribadian yang sehat adalah Individu yang dapat mengaktualisasikan dirinya.
Individu yang sehat adalah individu yang dapat mengaktualisasikan diri dengan
baik dan imbang, yang artinya mengaktualisasikan diri secara optimal. Mereka
dapat kebutuhan untuk memenuhi potensi-potensi yang mereka miliki dan
mengetahui dan memahami dunia sekitar mereka. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Adapun Kepribadian yang sehat,
yaitu perilaku yang mengarah pada aktualisasi diri:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menjalani hidup dengan penyerapan
dan konsentrasi sepenuhnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mencoba hal-hal baru ketimbang
bertahan pada cara-cara yang aman dan tidak berbahaya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Lebih memperhatikan perasaan diri
dalam mengevaluasi pengalaman ketimbang suara tradisi, otoritas, atau
mayoritas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jujur ; menghindari kepura-puraan
dalam “bersandiwara”.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Memikul tanggung jawab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bekerja keras untuk apa saja yang
ingin dilakukan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mencoba mengidentifikasi
pertahanan diri dan memiliki keberanian untuk menghentikannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian yang sakit</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian yang sakit merupakan
cerminan dari karakter yang tidak baik. </span><span style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Adapun kepribadian
yang sakit, ditandai dengan bebrapa hal:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mudah marah (tersinggung) </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menunjukkan kekhawatiran dan kecemasan </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sering merasa tertekan (stress atau depresi).</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bersikap kejam atau senang mengganggu orang
lain yang usianya lebih muda atau terhadap binatang </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ketidakmampuan untuk menghindar dari perilaku
menyimpang meskipun sudah diperingati atau dihukum </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kebiasaan berbohong </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Senang mengkritik/ mencemooh orang lain </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kurang memiliki rasa tanggung jawab </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sering mengalami pusing kepala (meskipun
penyebabnya bukan faktor yang bersifat organis) </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kurang memiliki kesadaran untuk
mentaati ajaran agama </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pesimis dalam menghadapi kehidupan
</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kurang bergairah (bermuram durja)
dalam menjalani kehidupan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian yang dewasa</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dalam diri individu yang dewawa
kita menemukan seorang pribadi yang tingkah lakunya ditentukan oleh sekumpulan
sifat yang terorganisasi dan harmonis. Penentu utama tingkah laku dewasa yang
masak adalah seperangkat sifat yang terorganisir dan seimbang yang mengawali
dan membimbing tingkah laku sesuai dengan psinsip otonomi fungsional.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Tidak semua orang dewasa mencapai
kematangan penuh. Ada individu-individu yang sudah dewasa namun
motivasi-motivasinya masih bersifat kekanak-kanakan. Rupanya tidak semua orang
dewasa bertingkah laku mengikuti prinsip-prinsip yang jelas dan rasional. Akan
tetapi sejauh mana mereka menghindari motivasi-motivasi yang tidak disadari dan
sejauh mana sifat-sifat mereka tidak lagi berhubungan dengan sumber-sumber yang
berasal dari masa kanak-kanak memang bisa dijadikan ukuran normalitas dan
kematangan mereka. Hanya dalam diri individu yang sangat tergantung kita
menemukan orang dewasa yang bertingkah laku tanpa menyadari apa sebabnya ia
bertingkah laku demikian, yang tingkah lakunya lebih erat berhubungan dengan peristiwa-peristiwa
yang terjadi pada masa kanak-kanak daripada dengan peristiwa-peristiwa yang
terjadi kini atau pada masa yang akan datang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Adapun ciri-ciri atau kriteria
dari kerpibadian yang dewasa menurut Allport yaitu :</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 79.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Perluasan diri. Artinya hidupnya tidak boleh terikat secara sempit pada
sekumpulan aktifitas yang erat hubungannya dengan kebutuhan-kebutuhan dan
kewajiban-kewajiban pokoknya. Harus dapat mengambil bagian dan menikmati
macam-macam aktivitas yang berbeda-beda.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Salah satu aspek dari perluasan
diri adalah proyeksi ke masa depan, yakni merencanakan dan mengharapkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 79.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kemampuan menjalin hubungan yang hangat dengan orang lain, baik dalam
bentuk hubungan yang mendalam maupun tidak mendalam, memiliki dasar rasa aman
dan menerima dirinya sendiri.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 79.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Filsafat hidup. Walaupun individu itu harus dapat obyektif dan bahkan
menikmati kejadian-kejadian dalam hidupnya, namun mestilah ada latar belakang
yang mendasari segala sesuatu yang dikerjakannya, yang memberinya arti dan
tujuan. Religi merupakan salah satu hal yang penting dalam hal ini.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 79.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kemampuan menghindari reaksi berlebihan terhadap masalah (<i>Emotional
security</i>). </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 79.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Realistic perceptions, skill, assignments, </span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">kemampuan memandang orang, obyek
dan situasi seperti apa adanya, kemampuan dan minat memecahkan masalah ,
memiliki keterampilan yang cukup untuk menyelesaikan tugas yang dipilihnya,
dapat memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi kehidupan tanpa rasa panic, rendah diri, atau
tingkah laku destruksi diri lainnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.3.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dinamika kepribadian (sikap, sifat, temperamen
dan watak)</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sikap</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sikap atau
yang dalam bahasa inggris disebut attitude adalah suatu cara bereaksi terhadap
suatu perangsang. Suatu kecendrungan untuk bereaksi dengan cara tertentu
terhadap suatu situasi yang dihadapi. Bagaimana reaksi seseorang jika ia
terkena sesuatu rangsangan baik mengenai orang, benda-benda, ataupun
situasi-situasi yang mengenai dirinya.<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: -.05pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jalaluddin Rakhmat ( 1992 : 39 )</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: -.05pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> mengemukakan lima </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .05pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">pengertian sikap, yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">S<span style="letter-spacing: .1pt;">ikap
adalah kecenderungan bertindak, berpersepsi, </span><span style="letter-spacing: .15pt;">berpikir, dan merasa dalam menghadapi objek, ide, situasi, atau nilai. </span><span style="letter-spacing: -.05pt;">Sikap bukan perilaku, tetapi merupakan
kecenderungan untuk berperilaku </span>dengan cara-cara tertentu terhadap objek
sikap. Objek sikap boleh berupa benda, orang, tempat, gagasan atau situasi,
atau kelompok.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sikap mempunyai daya penolong atau
motivasi. Sikap bukan sekedar rekaman masa lalu, tetapi juga menentukan apakah
orang <span style="letter-spacing: .05pt;">harus pro atau kontra terhadap
sesuatu; menentukan apa yang disukai, </span><span style="letter-spacing: .5pt;">diharapkan,
dan diinginkan, mengesampingkan apa yang tidak </span><span style="letter-spacing: -.05pt;">diinginkan, apa yang harus dihindari.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sikap lebih menetap. Berbagai studi
menunjukkan sikap <span style="letter-spacing: .25pt;">politik kelompok cenderung
dipertahankan dan jarang mengalami </span><span style="letter-spacing: -.05pt;">pembahan.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: -.05pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">S</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; letter-spacing: .5pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ikap mengandung aspek evaluatif: artinya </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">mengandung nilai menyenangkan atau
tidak menyenangkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">S<span style="letter-spacing: .1pt;">ikap
timbul dari pengalaman: tidak dibawa sejak </span><span style="letter-spacing: .15pt;">lahir, tetapi merupakan hasil belajar. Karena itu sikap dapat diperteguh
</span><span style="letter-spacing: -.1pt;">atau diubah.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dari beberapa pengertian di atas,
maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap adalah keadaan diri dalam manusia yang
menggerakkan untuk bertindak atau berbuat dalam kegiatan sosial dengan perasaan
tertentu di dalam menanggapi obyek situasi atau kondisi di lingkungan
sekitarnya. Selain itu sikap juga memberikan kesiapan untuk merespon yang
sifatnya positif atau negatif terhadap obyek atau situasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sifat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam Kamus Bahasa Indonesia, “<i>Sifat” </i>diartikan:
Rupa dan keadaan yang tampak pada suatu benda.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kata “sifat”
dalam istilah psikologi, berarti ciri-ciri tingkah laku yang tetap (hampir
tetap) pada seseorang. Untuk mengetahui sifat-sifat seseorang yang sebenarnya,
memerlukan waktu dan proses pergaulan yang lama, disamping pengetahuan
psikologi sebagai dasarnya. Tergesa-gesa menentukan sifat tertentu pada
seseorang adalah suatu perbuatan yang ceroboh dan sering kali menimbulkan salah
terka. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Secara
sederhana, sifat merupakan ciri-ciri tingkah laku atau perbuatan yang banyak
dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor dari dalam diri seperti pembawaan, minat,
konstitusi tubuh, dan cenderung bersifat tetap/stabil.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Temperamen</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tempramen
adalah gaya-prilaku karakteristik individu dalam merespon sesuatu yang
dipengaruhi oleh konstitusi tubuhnya, misalnya cairan darah. Ada 4 golongan
menurut keadaan zat-zat cair yang ada dalam tubuh, yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sanguinisi (yang banyak darahnya),
sifatnya periang, gembira, optimis, lekas berubah-ubah stemming-nya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kolerisi (yang banyak empedu
kuningnya), sifatnya garang, hebat, lekas marah , agresif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Flegmatisi (yang banyak lendirnya),
sifatnya lamban, tenang, tidak mudah berubah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Melankolisi (banyak empedu
hitamnya), sifatnya muram, tidak gembira, pesimistis. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Watak</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Watak adalah
struktur batin manusia yang tampak pada kelakuan dan perbuatannya, yang
tertentu dan tetap. Ia merupakan ciri khas dari pribadi orang yang
bersangkutan. </span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Allport beranggapan
bahwa watak <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i>dan kepribadian <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i>adalah satu dan sama, akan tetapi, dipandang
dari segi yang berlainan. Kalau orang hendak mengadakan penilaian (jadi
mengenakan norma), maka lebih tepat dipakai istilah “watak”; tapi
kalau bermaksud menggambarkan bagaimana adanya (jadi tidak melakukan
penilaian) lebih tepat dipakai istilah “kepribadian.”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kerchensteiner
mengemukakan sebagai berikut: “watak ialah keadaan jiwa yang tetap, tempat
semua perbuatan, kemauan ditetapkan/ditentukan oleh prinsip-prinsip yang ada
dalam alam kejiwaan.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jadi menurut
Kerchensteiner watak manusia terbukti dalam kemauan dan perbuatannya.
Kerchensteiner membagi watak manusi menjadi dua bagian, yakni watak biologis
dan watak intelijibel. Watak biologis mengandung nafsu/dorongan insting yang
rendah, yang terikat kepada kejasmanian atau kehidupan biologisnya. Watak
biologis ini tidak dapat diubah dan dididik. Sedangkan watak intelijibel ialah
yang bertalian dengan kesadaran dan intilijensi manusia. Watak ini
mengandung fungsi-fungsi jiwa yang tinggi, seperti: kekuatan kemauan, kemauan
membentuk pendapat atau berpikir, kehalusan dan perasaan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.4.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> K</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">esehatan mental (karakteristik dan gangguan
kesehatan mental)</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kesehatan mental adalah kondisi ketika batin
kita berada dalam keadaan tentram dan tenang, sehingga memungkinkan kita untuk
menikmati kehidupan sehari-hari dan menghargai orang lain di sekitar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Seseorang yang bermental sehat dapat
menggunakan kemampuan atau potensi dirinya secara maksimal dalam menghadapi
tantangan hidup, serta menjalin hubungan positif dengan orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 3.3pt;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik kesehatan mental</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik Personal</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kartini Kartono (2000:82-83),
mengemukakan empat ciri-ciri khas pribadi yang bermental sehat meliputi:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ada koordinasi dari segenap usaha dan potensinya, sehingga orang mudah
melakukan adaptasi terhadap tuntutan lingkungan, standar, dan norma sosial
serta perubahan social yang serba cepat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Memiliki integrasi dan regulasi terhadap struktur kepribadian sendiri
sehingga mampu memberikan partisipasi aktif kepada masyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dia senantiasa giat melaksanakan proses realisasi diri (yaitu mengembangkan
secara riil segenap bakat dan potensi), memiliki tujuan hidup, dan selalu
mengarah pada transendensi diri, berusaha melebihi keadaan yang sekarang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sehat lahir dan batinnya, tenang harmonis kepribadiannya, efisien dalam
setiap tindakannya, serta mampu menghayati kenikmatan dan kepuasan dalam
pemenuhan kebutuhannya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 52.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 52.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selain itu,
karakteristik personal dari kesehatan mental adalah memiliki fisik yang sehat.
Diakatakan sehat bila secara fisiologis (fisik) terlihat normal tidak cacat,
tidak mudah sakit, tidak kekurangan sesuatu apapun</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 52.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kemampuan fisik
adalah kemampuan tugas-tugas yang menuntut stamina keterampilan, kekuatan, dan
karakteristik serupa. Penelitian terhadap berbagai persyaratan yang dibutuhkan
dalam ratusan pekerjaan telah mengidentifikasi sembilan kemampuan dasar yang
tercakup dalam kinerja dari tugas-tugas fisik. Setiap individu memiliki
kemampuan dasar tersebut berbeda-beda.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik Intelektual</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik intelektual ini
berkaitan erat dengan kemampuan individu untuk memanfaatkan potensi yang
dimilikinya dalam kegiatankegiatan yang positif dan konstruktif bagi
pengembangan kualitas diri manusia. Pemanfaatan itu seperti dalam kegiatan —
kegiatan belajar, bekerja, berorganisasi, pengembangan hobi dan berolahraga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menurut Syamsu Yusuf (1987);
Kartini Kartono dan Jenny Andari (1989); WHO dari segi Intelektual
karakteristik kesehatan mental itu adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mampu berpikir realistik dan objektif</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bersifat kreatif dan inovatif</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Bersifat terbuka dan fleksible, tidak difensif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Memiliki kemampuan belajar dari pengalaman hidup.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik Sosial</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sehat secara sosial dapat
dikatakan mereka yang bisa berinteraksi dan berhubungan baik dengan sekitarnya.
Mampu untuk bekerja sama. Dalam hal ini individu diharapkan secara aktif
berupaya memenuhi hakhak pribadi tanpa melupakan atau melanggar hak-hak orang
lain. Segala aktivitasnya ditunjukkan untuk mencapai kebahagiaan bersama. Dalam
hal ini manusia harus memegang prinsip bahwa tidak akan mengorbankan hak-hak
orang lain demi kepentingannya sendiri di atas kerugian orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik Emosional</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menurut Goleman emosional
merupakan hasil campur dari rasa takut, gelisah, marah, sedih dan senang. Emosi
menurut kebanyakan orang adalah keadaan seseorang yang sedang marah, padahal
sebenarnya emosi itu tidak hanya pada saat seseorang marah saat bahagia pun itu
juga disebut emosi. Kemarahan bisa juga disebut emosi negatif sedangkan senang
bisa disebut emosi positif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jadi emosi dapat dikatan bentuk
pengekpresikan diri dimana seseorang dapat mengendalikan situasi secara
emosional baik itu positif maupun negative tergantntung individu itu menghadapi
masalah. Bila individu itu dapat dengan baik mengendalikan emosi itu secara
positive maka secara langsung perkembangan kesehatan mentalnya dapat dikatakan
dengan baik.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kesadaran emosi (emotional
literacy) yang bertujuan membangun rasa percaya diri pribadi melalui pengenalan
emosi yang dialami dan kejujuran terjadap emosi yang dirasakan. Kesadaran emosi
yang baik terhadap diri sendiri dan orang lain, sekaligus kemampuan untuk
mengelola emosi yang dikenalnya, membuat seseorang dapat menyalurkan energi
emosinya ke reaksi yang tepat dan konstruktif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kebugaran emosi (emotional
fitness) yang bertujuan mempertegas antusiasme dan ketangguhan untuk menghadapi
tantangan dan perubahan. Hal ini mencakup kemampuan untuk mempercayai orang
lain serta mengelola konflik dan mengatasi kekecewaan dengan cara yang paling
konstruktif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dengan demikian, dapat
disimpulkan bahwa Orang yang sehat secara emosi dapat terlihat dari kestabilan
dan kemampuannya mengontrol dan mengekspresikan perasaan (marah, sedih atau
senang) secara tidak berlebihan. Mampu mengendalikan diri</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Karakteristik Moral Keagamaan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menurut Syamsu Yusuf (1987) dari
segi keagamaan, karakteristik kesehatan mental itu diantaranya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level2 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Beriman kepada Allah dan taat mengamalkan ajaran-Nya</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level2 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jujur, amanah (bertanggung jawab) dan ikhlas dalam beramal</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level2 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Berusaha untuk mengembangkan potensi dirinya secara positif karena ia sadar
hal tersebut merupakan anugrah dari Tuhan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level2 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menanamkan moralitas dan rasa adil dalam diri serta memberikan manfaat bagi
sekelilingnya</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.7pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Gangguan kesehatan mental</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Banyak
hal yang dapat kita pelajari dan amati dari bagaimana cara menyimpulkan bahwa
seseorang telah mengalami gangguan mental maupun ketidakwajaran dalam tingkah
laku serta kehidupan. Menurut beberapa kalangan gangguan mental adalah istilah
awam untuk merujuk pada berbagai macam perilaku menyimpang seseorang yang
seringkali juga disebut sebagai perilaku abnormal</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Seseorang
bisa dikatakan mengalami gangguan mental apabila:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Tingkah lakunya tidak sesuai dengan pola
kehidupan masyarakat pada umumnya, semua itu dikarenakan obsesi terhadap suatu
keadaan yang ingin dicapainya. </span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mempunyai tingkat kreatifitas luar biasa
tinggi yang membuat masyarakat di sekitarnya tidak bisa memahami dan mengerti
jalan pikirannya, sehingga seolah-olah hidup dalam dunianya sendiri.</span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sering bahkan selalu melakukan kegiatan
maupun membicarakan hal yang tidak bisa dicapainya serta menganggap dirinya
telah berhasil menjadi apa yang diimpikan. Hal ini dibarengi dengan sikap
pemberontakan jika ada yang mengingatkan dan membicarakan tentang kegagalannya.</span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dari ketiga ciri utama diatas
dapat kita simpulkan bahwa kata gangguan mental tidak hanya dipakai untuk
mendefinisikan suatu penyakit penyempitan nadi otak saja, namun lebih dari itu
kata gangguan mental juga disematkan kepada suatu kebiasaan dan prilaku yang
dianggap menyimpang dari tatanan kehidupan bermasyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Namun demikian, dari ketiga ciri
tersebut poin c menjadi fokus utama penanggulangan oleh dunia medis dan
masyarakat kita saat ini, mengingat proses penyempitan ini sudah jelas
merupakan suatu penyakit, sedangkat poin a dan b hanyalah suatu pola pikir
serta kemampuan otak yang berbeda dari kebanyakan orang<br />
Seorang psikolog bernama Linda De Clerq dalam bukunya Tingkah Laku Abnormal
dari Sudut Pandang Perkembangan (1994), menunjukkan empat kriteria yang bisa
dipakai untuk memilah suatu kegangguan mentalan:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertama, penyimpangan dari norma statistik, di mana yang dijadikan
ukuran adalah apakah perilaku seseorang itu menyimpang dari kebanyakan orang
pada umumnya. Contohnya adalah apabila IQ rata-rata kebanyakan orang adalah 100<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">, maka mereka yang mempunyai IQ di
bawah 100 termasuk dalam kategori tidak normal. Di sini patokannya adalah
frekuensi statistik.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kedua, penyimpangan dari norma
sosial. Yang dijadikan dasar dalam kriteria ini adalah norma-norma sosial yang
berlaku dalam masyarakat. Dalam masyarakat yang memiliki norma sosial bahwa
orang harus menggunakan tangan kanan untuk memberikan sesuatu kepada orang
lain, orang yang menggunakan tangan kirinya akan dianggap tidak normal. Patokan
ini tentunya sangat bergantung pada masyarakat tertentu. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ketiga, ketidakmampuan adaptasi
tingkah laku. </span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.5.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Karakter sebagai pembentuk
kepribadian manusia</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sebagaimana yang telah kita ketahui, bahwa karakter dan kapribadian adalah
hal yang saling berkaitan antara yang satu dengan yang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pembentukan kepribadian pada hakikatnya
merupakan bagian integral dari pembangunan karakter bangsa. Pendidikan karakter
yang diarahkan untuk pencapaian tujuan pendidikan nasional (Pasal 3
Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional), yaitu
untuk berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan
bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap,
kreatif, mandiri, dan menjadi warga Negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung
jawab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Keberhasilan pembentukan kepribadian dalam
pendidikan karakter perlu didukung oleh (1) komitmen dari seluruh pemangku
kepentingan dalam menyukseskan penyelenggaraan pendidikan karakter; (2)
konsistensi kebijakan dan pelaksanaan kebijakan pendidikan karakter; (3)
keterpaduan dan keberlanjutan sIstem pengembangan program dan kegiatan
pendidikan karakter; (4) pengarusutamaan pendidikan karakter dalam system
pendidikan nasional; dan (5) penjaminan mutu pendidikan karakter; dan (6) peran
serta masyarakat dan dunia usaha secara aktif dalam pendidikan karakter.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.6.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Kepribadian manusia perspektif pendidikan
Islam</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menurut Ahmad Tafsir, manusia adalah makhluk
yang perkembangannya dipengaruhi oleh pembawaan dan lingkungan. Lebih lanjut
beliau mengatakan bahwa manusia mempunyai banyak kecenderungan, ini disebabkan
oleh banykanya potensi yang dimiliki.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dalam pribadi manusia terdapat segumpal dalrah yang sangat berpengaruh
dalam menentukan pribadinya. Sebagaimana sabda Nabi: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;">...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;">وَإِنَّ
فِيْ الْجَسَدِ مُضْغَة إِذَا صَلَحَتْ صَلَحَ الْجَسَدَ كُلُّهُ ، وَإِذَا
فَسَدَتْ فَسَدَ الْجَسَدَ كُلُّهُ أَلَا وَهِيَ الْقَلْبِ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ketahuilah bahwa didalam jasad manusia ada segumpal daging, jika segumpal
daging itu baik, maka baiklah seluruh jasad, dan apabila daging itu rusak, maka
rusaklah seluruh jasad. Ketahuialah, bahwa sesungguhnya itu adalah <i>hati.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[8]</span></b></span></span></span></a> </i>(</span><strong><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">HR Bukhari</span></strong><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> no. 52, <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muslim</span></strong> no. 1599)</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Secara implisit, Al-Qur’an menginformasikan bahwa manusia memiliki tiga
aspek pembentuk totalitas yang secara tegas dapat dibedakan, namun secara pasti
tidak dapat dipisahkan, ketiga aspek itu adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Jismiyah </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ruhaniyah </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Nafsiyah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.15pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dalam Al-Qur’an Surat Al-Baqarah
ayat 1-20 Allah menjelaskan tentang kepribadian manusia, disini ada tiga
kepribadian manusia yakni kepribadian orang beriman, kepribadian orang kafir,
dan kepribadian orang munafik.</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB III </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENUTUP</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo12; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.1.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Keimpulan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Hubungan antara kepribadian dan karakter dapat <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">diilustrasikan</span></strong>
sebagai sebuah <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">gunung es</span></strong>. Puncak gunung es
(kepribadian) adalah apa yang <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pertama </span></strong>kali <strong><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">dilihat
orang</span></strong>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Didalam diri manusia terdapat segumpal daging, yang
sangat berpengaruh terhadap kepribadian manusia itu sendiri. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Lebih lanjut, disebutkan bahwa manusia terdiri dari tiga
aspek yang sangat berpengaruh dalam kehidupan manusia, yaitu jasmani, rohani
dan nafsi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo12; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.2.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Saran</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Semoga makalah ini
dapat bermanfaat bagi pembacanya, dan bernilai ibadah bagi penulis/penyusunnya.
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selanjutnya, saya menyadari bahwa manusia tidak terlepas dari khilaf dan
salah, dan saya juga menyadari bahwa banyak kekurangan dalam menyusun makalah
yang sederhana ini karena keterbatasan ilmu dan materi yang kami miliki.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Untuk itu, kritik dan saran sangat saya harapkan agar kami bisa lebih baik
dalam menyusun makalah.</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Departemen Agama RI. (2008) <i>Al-Qur’an
dan Terjemahannya, </i>Bandung: CV. Penerbit Diponegoro</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nawawi, <i>Hadits Arba’in, (</i>2013<i>)</i>Semarang: Pustaka Nuun.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Handoyo ,Iko dan Tijan (2010) . <i>Model Pendidikan Karakter</i> , Semarang
: Widya Karya Press.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syamsu Yusuf, (2007), <i>Teori Kepribadian, </i>Bandung:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remaja Rosdakarya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anas Salahudin, (2013), Pendidikan Karakter, Bandung: Pustaka Setia</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fahmi Idrus, <i>Kamus Lengkap Bahasa Indonesia</i>, (Surabaya:
Greisinda Pres)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kartini Kartono (2000)<i>, Hygiene Mental</i>, Bandung: CV. Mandar Maju</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Tafsir, (2005) <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Islam, </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2005, hlm. 34</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Handoyo ,Iko dan Tijan. 2010 . <i>Model Pendidikan Karakter</i> (Semarang :
Widya Karya Press, 2010, hlm. 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Syamsu Yusuf, <i>Teori Kepribadian, </i>(Bandung:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remaja Rosdakarya, 2007), hlm. 3</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Anas Salahudin, Pendidikan Karakter,
(Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2013), hlm. 42</span></div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Op. Cit . hlm. 161</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fahmi Idrus, <i>Kamus Lengkap Bahasa
Indonesia</i>, (Surabaya: Greisinda Pres), hlm. 155</span></div>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kartini Kartono<i>,
Hygiene Mental</i> (Bandung: CV. Mandar Maju, 2000) hlm. 82 </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ahmad Tafsir, <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Perspektif Islam, </i>(Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2005) hlm. 34</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nawawi, <i>Hadits Arba’in, (</i>Semarang:
Pustaka Nuun, 2013) hlm. 10</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-7298577464243294632017-12-01T05:06:00.004-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.627-07:00WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS TENTANG RASA INGIN TAHU DAN MENGHARGAI PRESTASI<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tentang</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS TENTANG
</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">SIKAP RASA INGIN TAHU DAN MENGHARGAI
PRESTASI</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-no-proof: yes;">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Hj.
WISNARNI, M.PdI/Dr. MUHAMMAD YUSUF, M.Ag</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></u></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">NIM. 211017011</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">TAHUN AKADEMIK 2017/2018 </span></div>
</b><br />
<br />
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">WAWASAN
AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS TENTANG </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">RASA
INGIN TAHU DAN MENGHARGAI PRESTASI</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB I</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENDAHULUAN</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Latar Belakang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ketinggian dan keutamaan martabat insan daripada semua makhluk lain
terletak kepada beberapa keistimewaan yang Allah karuniakan khusus untuk anak
Adam.Keistimewaan itu ialah <i>grand design </i>atau rahasia Allah yang tidak
diberikan kepada makhluk lain. Allah SWT</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial Unicode MS","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"> </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">memberi tahu para malaykat bahwa
Dia akan menjadikan manusia sebagai khalifah dimuka buminya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Manusia merupakan makhluk Allah yang paling sempurna dan ciptaan yang
terbaik. Ia dilengkapi dengan akal pikiran. Dalam hal ini, Ibn Arabi melukiskan
hakikat manusia dengan mengtakan bahwa: “Tidak ada makhluk Allah yang lebih
bagus daripada manusia, yang memiliki daya hidup, mengetahui, berkehendak,
berbicara, melihat, mendengar, berpikir dan memutuskan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Firman Allah </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial Unicode MS","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;">ﷻ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial Unicode MS","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 18.9pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا
الإنْسَانَ فِي أَحْسَنِ تَقْوِيمٍ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“<i>Sesungguhnya Kami telah menciptakan manusia dalam bentuk yang
sebaik-baiknya</i>” (Q.S. At-Tin : 4)</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 7.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Salah satu dari berbagai karunia yang Allah berikan yaitu rasa ingin tahu
tentang sesuatu. Dan dikarenakan rasa ingin tahu inilah, manusia terus berusaha
untuk belajar, guna untuk menambah ilmu pengetahuan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada hakikatnya, manusia layaknya memiliki satu kunci yang sama
dimana kunci ini sangat menentukan kedudukan manusia apakah ia terhormat atau
rendah, baik atau buruk, bahagia atau menderita. Kunci itu adalah ilmu
pengetahuan, ia laksana cahaya bagi manusia, karena tanpa ilmu pengetahuan
manusia akan tersesat dan tak terarah dalam kegelapan dunia. Inilah mengapa
Allah SWT menurunkan anugerah akal dan pikiran bagi manusia untuk mencari ilmu
pengetahuan yang tak lain sebagai penerang dalam kehidupannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sering
kali kita memiliki rasa penasaran dan rasa ingin tahu. Dalam banyak kesempatan
rasa penasaran ini begitu menggebu-gebu, sehingga kita tidak kuasa menolaknya.
Demi mengobati rasa penasaran ini, sering kali kita rela berkorban dengan
banyak hal: waktu, harta,tenaga, pikiran dan lainnya. Namun sayangnya, betapa
banyak hal-hal yang kita ingin ketahui ternyata termasuk hal yang terlarang
untuk kita ketahui. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dikarenakan
rasa ingin tahu inilah, manusia akan terus berkembang dan berkarya, namun
didalam Islam, ada karya/prestasi yang baik dan ada yang buruk, dan yang
menetapkan apa yang baik itu adalah Tuhan, bukan manusia dan bukan pula nafsu
manusia. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Rumusan Masalah</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Wawasan Al-Qur’an dan Hadits tentang rasa ingin tahu.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Wawasan Al-Qur’an dan Hadits tentang
menghargai prestasi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Manfaat penulisan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menambah wawasan mengenai rasa ingin tahu dan menghargai prestasi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sebagai bahan diskusi dan tugas Mata Kuliah Wawasan AL-Qur’an dan Hadits
Tentang Pendidikan Karakter.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Sebagai sumbangan pikiran baik forum maupun bagi penulis sendiri.</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB II</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PEMBAHASAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS TENTANG RASA INGIN TAHU</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pengertian</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa
Indonesia, rasa ingin tahu diartikan sebagai perasaan atau sikap yang kuat
untuk mengetahui sesuatu atau dorongan yang kuat untuk mengetahui lebih banyak
tentang sesuatu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Rasa ingin tahu adalah sikap
ingin mengetahui sesuatu dikarenakan adanya akal/pikiran/hati.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Manusia diberikan akal/hati oleh
Allah SWT, guna digunakan untuk berfikir. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Manusia
diberi rasa ingin tahu yang sangat besar terhadap sesuatu. Rasa ingin tahu itu
terkadang menjurus pada dua cabang pembelokkan dua sisi, yaitu positif dan
negatif. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Rasa ingin tahu hal yang positif</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu positif akan memberikan dampak yang berguna apakah
itu untuk dirinya sendiri ataupun orang banyak. Rasa ingin tahu positif yang
kuat adalah modal untuk para ilmuwan untuk menjadi seorang ahli di bidangnya.
Rasa ingin tahu positif yang kuat ini terkadang menjadi sebuah pendorong bahkan
ketika kegagalan terjadi. Dengan rasa ingin tahu positif yang kuat, kegagalan
hanyalah menjadi kerikil untuk mencapai sebuah gunung raksasa. Rasa ingin tahu
positif inilah yang menjadi awal dari sebuah fantasi, imajinasi yang pada
akhirnya menghasilkan karya-karya besar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu yang positif tentu membawa banyak manfaat,
diantaranya, dapat memperkuat hubungan Rasa ingin tahu tentang orang-orang dan
lingkungan sekitar dapat membuat kehidupan sosial lebih kaya. Orang-orang yang
memiliki rasa ingin tahu sering dianggap sebagai pendengar yang baik dan cakap
berbicara. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Orang yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu cenderung membawa kesenangan
dan kebaruan dalam hubungan," ujar Ben Dwan, Ph.D. dari Universitas
Pennsylvania.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kita umat manusia adalah makhluk yang sempurna diciptakan Tuhan di
muka bumi ini. Karena kita dianugerahkan dengan berbagai alat indera dan akal
pikiran . Sudah menjadi kodrat dari manusia yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu ,
menyebabkan manusia selalu berpikir dalam rangka mempertahankan kehidupannya.
Manusia merupakan makhluk yang dapat dan akan selalu berpikir . Mereka akan
selalu memiliki hasrat rasa ingin tahu dan ingin mengerti .</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam Al-Qur’an, banyak sekali kisah dan perintah yang dapat
membuat kita selalu memiliki rasa ingin tahu tetntang sesuatu. Sebagaimana
kisah nabi Musa Kalamallah A.S., dengan Nabi Khidir Waliyyullah A.S. Mulai dari
rasa ingin tahu tentang sosok seorang (Nabi Khidir) sampai kepada kebingungan
Musa terhadap perbuatan Khidir. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Firman Allah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى هَلْ
أَتَّبِعُكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُعَلِّمَنِ مِمَّا عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ
تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Musa berkata kepada Khidhr: "Bolehkah aku
mengikutimu supaya kamu mengajarkan kepadaku ilmu yang benar di antara
ilmu-ilmu yang telah diajarkan kepadamu?"</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dia menjawab: "Sesungguhnya kamu sekali-kali tidak
akan sanggup sabar bersamaku (QS. Al-Kahfi : 66-67)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Banyak sekali pelajaran yang dapat kita ambil dari
kisah nabi Musa dalam QS. Al-Kahfi. Diantaranya: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anjuran untuk tawadhu’ dan tidak sombong.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anjuran untuk selalu belajar dan memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang
kuat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kewajiban melaksanakan ajaran yang telah disyariatkan sekalipun
akal tidak mampu mencernanya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anjuran safar dalam Thalabul ‘Ilmi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Anjuran patuh terhadap perintah Murobbi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu terhadap sesuatu merupakan anjuran
Agama Islam, karena Allah telah menciptkan pasilitas untuk umat manusia, baik
itu pasilitas dari dalam diri (akal/fikiran/hati) maupun pasilitas dari luar
(alam semesta).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Firman Allah:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إِنَّ فِي خَلْقِ
السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأرْضِ وَاخْتِلافِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ لآيَاتٍ لأولِي
الألْبَابِ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.1pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“Sesungguhnya dalam penciptaan langit dan bumi, dan silih
bergantinya malam dan siang terdapat tanda-tanda bagi orang-orang yang berakal”
(Q.S. Ali Imran : 190).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Allah Swt
pada ayat 190 surah Ali Imran mengajak manusia untuk berpikir dan merenungi
tentang penciptaan langit-langit dan bumi. Kemudian pada ayat berikutnya Allah
Swt menjelaskan hasil dan buah dari berpikir ini. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ayat ini
menjelaskan tentang keesaan Tuhan Sang Pencipta dan menyatakan bahwa apabila
manusia memikirkan dengan cermat dan menggunakan akalnya terkait dengan proses
penciptaan langit-langit dan bumi, silih bergantinya siang dan malam, maka ia
akan menemukan tanda-tanda jelas atas kekuasaan Allah Swt maha karya dan
rahasia-rahasia yang menakjubkan yang akan menuntun para hamba kepada Allah Swt
dan hari Kiamat serta menggiring mereka pada kekuasaan Ilahi yang tak terbatas.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tafsir Ibnu
Katsir</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Salah satu
bukti kebenaran bahwa Allah merupakan Sang Pemilik atas alam raya ini, dengan
adanya undangan kepada manusia untuk berpikir, karena sesungguhnya dalam
penciptaan, yakni kejadian benda-benda angkasa, seperti matahari, bulan dan
jutaan gugusan bintang-bintang yang terdapat dilangit, atau dalam pengaturan
sistem kerja langit yang sangat teliti serta kejadian dan perputaran bumi pada
porosnya yang melahirkan silih bergantinya malam dan siang, perbedaannya baik
dalam masa maupun panjang dan pendeknya terdapat tanda-tanda kemahakuasaan
Allah bagi <i>ulul albab</i>, yakni orang orang yang memiliki akal yang
murni.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kata (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-EG" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: AR-EG; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">الباب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) <i>al-bab</i> adalah
bentuk jamak dari (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-EG" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: AR-EG; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">لب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) lub yaitu “<i>saripati/inti</i>” sesuatu. Kacang misalnya,
memiliki kulit yang menutupi isinya. Isi kacang dinamai <i>lub</i>. <i>Ulul
albab</i> adalah orang-orang yang memiliki akal yang murni, yang tidak
diselubungi oleh “<i>kulit</i>”, yakni kabut ide yang dapat melahirkan
kerancuan dalam berpikir. Orang yang merenungkan tentang penomena alam raya
akan dapat sampai kepada bukti yang sangat nyata tentang keesaan dan kekuasaan
Allah Swt.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Asbabun
Nuzul:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam suatu
riwayat dikemukakan bahwa orang Quraisy datang kepada orang Yahudi untuk
bertanya: “Mukjizat apa yang dibawa Musa kepada kalian?” Mereka menjawab:
“Tongkat dan tangannya terlihat putih bercahaya.” Kemudian mereka bertanya
kepada kaum Nasrani: “Mukjizat apa yang dibawa Isa kepada kalian?” Mereka
menjawab: “Ia menyembuhkan orang yang berpenyakit sopak, dan menghidupkan orang
yang mati.” Kemudian mereka menghadap Nabi Muhammad SAW., dan berkata: “Hai
Muhammad, coba berdoalah engkau kepada Rabb-Mu agar gunung Shafa ini dijadikan
emas.” Lalu Rasulullah SAW., berdoa. Maka turunlah ayat ini (QS. Ali Imran:
190)<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a>
Sebagai petunjuk untuk memperhatikan apa yang telah ada, yang akan lebih
besarmanfaatnya bagi orang yang menggunakan akal. (Diriwayatkan oleh
Ath-Thabrani dan Ibnu Hatim, yang bersumber dari Ibnu Abbas.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Mengenai
rasa ingin tahu terhadap sesuatu, Rasulullah SAW, memberikan anjuran dalam hal
ini, sebagaimana banyak tertulis dalam hadits beliau:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">HR. Imam Abu Dawud:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: -.05pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">فَإِنَّمَا
شِفَاء العي السُؤَالُ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
Artinya:</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
“Sesungguhnya obat
dari ketidak tahuan adalah bertanya”. (Hasan, HR Abu Dawud: 336, Ibnu Majah:
572, dan lainnya)</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
Makanya
tak heran banyak ditemukan riwayat tentang pertanyaan-pertanyaan sahabat
ridhwanullahi ‘alayhim kepada baginda nabi Muhammad sholallahu ‘alayh wasallam.
Misal amal apa yang paling baik, jika aku melakukan ini apakah akan begini, dan
sebagainya. Tak lain tak bukan yang melatar belakangi mereka adalah rasa
keingintahuan terhadap suatu hal. Baik berupa masalah aqidah, ibadah, hari
akhir dan sebagainya.</div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>HR. Turmudzi</div>
<div dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مَنْ خَرَجَ فِي
طَلَبِ الْعِلمِ فَهُوَ فِي سَبِيْلِ اللهِ حَتّى يَرْجِعَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Barangsiapa
yang keluar untuk mencari ilmu, maka ia berada dijalan Allah, hingga ia pulang.
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">H.R.Ibnu Majah</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طَلَبُ الْعِلْمِ فَرِيْضَةٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: red; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<span style="color: black;">“Menuntut ilmu itu wajib atas setiap Muslim.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span><br />
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<br /></div>
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<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selain
dari Ayat dan Hadits diatas, juga disebutkan didalam atsar sahabat yang mulia. </span>Beliau
adalah Abdullah ibn Abbas rodhiyallahu ‘anhu. Pernah suatu hari ditanyakan
kepada beliau tentang rahasia kecerdasannya. Maka beliau menjawab :<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لِسَانُ سُؤُول وَ قَلْبُ
عُقُوْل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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Artinya:</div>
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Dengan lidah yang
senantiasa bertanya dan hati yang selalu berpikir.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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Rasa
ingin tahu yang positif sangat dianjurkan dalam Agama Islam, para nabi
terdahulu memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat kuat.</div>
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Sebagaimana
kisah nabi Ibrahim as ingin tahu tentang Tuhan.</div>
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Nabi
Ibrahim as mulai menggunakan akal sehatnya untuk mencari Tuhannya yang
menciptakan jagad raya dan seisinya menjadi ada. Awalnya Nabi Ibrahim as menganggap
bintang yang menerangi malam itulah Tuhannya, namun Nabi Ibrahim as menolaknya
setelah bintang itu hilang cahayanya saat muncul bulan yang lebih terang.</div>
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(Dalam
Alquran: Surah Al An'naam:76) </div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَلَمَّا جَنَّ عَلَيْهِ اللَّيْلُ رَأَى كَوْكَبًا قَالَ هَذَا
رَبِّي فَلَمَّا أَفَلَ قَالَ لا أُحِبُّ الآفِلِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 6.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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"<i>Ketika
malam telah menjadi gelap, dia (nabi ibrahim) melihat sebuah bintang (lalu) dia
(nabi ibrahim) berkata: 'itulah Tuhanku, 'Tetapi tatkala bintang itu tenggelam,
dia (nabi Ibrahim) berkata: 'saya tidak suka kepada yang tenggelam</i>,"</div>
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Lagi-lagi
Nabi Ibrahim as harus kecewa karena ternyata bulan juga tidak langsung
kenampakannya, hilang ketika fajar mulai menyingsing di pagi hari. Pagi harinya
ketika sang Surya memancarkan sinarnya yang membuat bumi terang benderang maka
Nabi Ibrahim as mengira telah menemukan apa yang dicarinya. Namun ternyata
matahari juga mengecewakan karena bisa hilang di waktu malam hari.</div>
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Nabi
Ibrahim as terus mencari siapakah sebenarnya Tuhannya, sampai akhirnya Nabi
Ibrahim as diperlihatkan keagungan dan kekuasaan Allah SWT.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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Selain
dari kisah nabi Ibrahim diatasa, nampaknya kisah Nabi Musa dengan nabi Khidir
juga bisa dijadikan contoh tentang memiliki rasa ingin tahu.</div>
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Mulai
dari keingintahuan nabi Musa mencari posisi nabi Khidir sampai kepada
keingintahuan nabi Musa terhadap ilmu nabi Khidir. Sebagaimana kisah yang
disebutkan dalam QS. Al-Kahfi: 66–67:</div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى هَلْ أَتَّبِعُكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُعَلِّمَنِ مِمَّا
عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَالَ إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 1.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 1.0pt; line-height: 150%;">“</span><em>”Bolehkah
aku mengikutimu supaya kamu mengajarkan kepadaku ilmu yang benar di antara
ilmu-ilmu yang telah diajarkan kepadamu?’ Dia menjawab, ‘Sesungguhnya kamu
sekali-kali tidak akan sanggup sabar bersamaku.’</em>‘ <span style="font-size: 1.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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Khidir berkata, ‘Wahai Musa, aku ini mengetahui suatu ilmu
dari Allah yang hanya Dia ajarkan kepadaku saja. Kamu tidak mengetahuinya.
Sedangkan engkau juga mempunyai ilmu yang hanya diajarkan Allah kepadamu saja,
yang aku tidak mengetahuinya.’<span style="font-size: 1.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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Musa berkata,<span style="font-size: 1.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">سَتَجِدُنِي إِن شَاء
اللَّهُ صَابِراً وَلَا أَعْصِي لَكَ أَمْراً</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<em>Insya
Allah, kamu akan mendapati aku sebagai seorang yang sabar dan aku tidak akan
menentangmu dalam suatu urusan pun</em>.’ (QS. Al-Kahfi: 69)</div>
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<em>Itulah jawaban yang sekaligus janji yang dikatakan oleh
Musa untuk meyakinkan Khidir. Akhirnya Khidirpun menerima Musa tetapi pada
akhirnya Nabi Musa tidak mampu memenuhi syarat yang diberikan oleh nabi Khidir.</em><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa
ingin tahu yang negatif</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu yang negatif dapat menimbulkan kekerasan bahkan
dapat membuat secara fisik ataupun emosional terluka. Aristoteles menyatakan
bahwa kita bahkan “menikmati memikirkan imej-imej yang paling tepat yang dengan
membayangkannya adalah sangat membuat kita menderita<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu negatif seringkali menimbulkan kerugian pada diri
manusia itu sendiri, padahal percikan rasa ingin tahu negatif seharusnya dapat
dihindarkan dengan pengalihan pikiran dan pengacuhan timbulnya rasa ingin tahu
tersebut. Pada saat rasa ingin tahu negatif telah terpuaskan (yaitu dengan
“mengetahui” apa yang ingin diketahui tersebut), efek samping lainnya lalu
muncul, yaitu keresahan. Pikiran-pikiran negatif yang tak kunjung usai yang
bermula dari rasa ingin tahu berubah menjadi sebuh rantai yang bila tidak cepat
diputus akan menimbulkan terkurasnya energi yang sangat besar. Contoh kasus
rasa ingin tahu lainnya, yaitu ketika adanya pelarangan akan sesuatu, dimana
rasa ingin tahu manusia akan semakin besar. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu yang negatif ini banyak sekali tersebar di kalangan
manusia di dunia. Misal dalam hal ini adalah:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa
ingin tahu tentang aib orang lain. Bahkan Allah ta’ala sudah melarang hal ini.
Dalam firmanNya yang Suci al Hujurot 12 :</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يأَيُّهَا
الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ اجْتَنِبُواْ كَثِيراً مِّنَ الظَّنِّ إِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ
إِثْمٌ وَلاَ تَجَسَّسُواْ وَلاَ يَغْتَب بَّعْضُكُم بَعْضاً أَيُحِبُّ أَحَدُكُمْ
أَن يَأْكُلَ لَحْمَ أَخِيهِ مَيْتاً فَكَرِهْتُمُوهُ وَاتَّقُواْ اللَّهَ إِنَّ
اللَّهَ تَوَّابٌ رَّحِيمٌ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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Artinya:</div>
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Hai orang-orang yang
beriman, jauhilah kebanyakan dari prasangka, sesungguhnya sebagian prasangka
itu adalah dosa dan janganlah kamu mencari-cari kesalahan orang lain dan
janganlah sebahagian kamu menggunjing sebahagian yang lain. Sukakah salah
seorang di antara kamu memakan daging saudaranya yang sudah mati? Maka tentulah
kamu merasa jijik kepadanya. Dan bertakwalah kepada Allah. Sesungguhnya Allah
Maha Penerima tobat lagi Maha Penyayang.</div>
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Padahal Baginda yang
mulia sholallahu ‘alayh wasallam telah mengingatkan:</div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ رضي الله عنه
قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ( طُوبَى لِمَنْ شَغَلَهُ
عَيْبَهُ عَنْ عُيُوبِ اَلنَّاسِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">( </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أَخْرَجَهُ
اَلْبَزَّارُ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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Dari Anas
Radliyallaahu ‘anhu bahwa Rasulullah Shallallaahu ‘alaihi wa Sallam bersabda:
“Berbahagialah orang yang tersibukkan dengan aibnya sehingga ia tidak
memperhatikan aib orang lain.” Riwayat Al-Bazzar dengan sanad hasan<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﻻَ ﺗَﻐْﺘَﺎﺑُﻮﺍ
ﺍﻟْﻤُﺴْﻠِﻤِﻴْﻦَ، ﻭَﻻَ ﺗَﺘَّﺒِﻌُﻮْﺍ ﻋَﻮﺭَﺍﺗِﻬِﻢْ، ﻓَﺈِﻧَّﻪُ ﻣَﻦْ ﺗَﺘَّﺒِﻊُ
ﻋَﻮﺭَﺍﺕِ ﺍﻟْﻤُﺴْﻠِﻤِﻴْﻦَ، ﺗَﺘَّﺒُﻊُ ﺍﻟﻠّﻪُ ﻋَﻮﺭَﺗِﻪِ، ﻭَﻣَﻦْ ﺗَﺘَّﺒِﻊُ ﺍﻟﻠّﻪُ
ﻋَﻮﺭَﺗِﻪِ ﻓَﻴَﻔﻀﺤﻪ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻮﻑ ﺭﺣﻠﻪ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">"
Janganlah kalian mengghibahi orang islam, dan jangan pula mencari-cari
cacat/kekurangan mereka. Karena barang siapa mencari-cari kesalahan orang
islam, maka Allah akan mencari kesalahannya. Dan barang siapa yang Allah cari
kesalahannya, maka Allah akan permalukan dia walau dia sedang berada di
tengah-tengah tempat tinggalnya. (HR At Tirmizy dan lainnya)</span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa
ingin tahu/berfikir tentang Dzat Allah.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Diriwayatkan
dari Anas bin Malik RA., ia berkata: Rasulullah SAW., bersabda: Allah SWT.,
berfirman: Sesungguhnya hamba-Ku akan terus menerus bertanya apa ini,apa itu?
Hingga mereka bertanya, ‘Allah telah menciptakan ini dan itu lalu siapakah yang
menciptakan Allah?’ (HR. Muslim)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 90.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasulullah
SAW., juga bersabda: “Berfikirlah tantang nikmat-nikmat Allah, dan jangan
berfikir tantang Dzat Allah. (Hasan, Syaikh Al-Abani)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa ingin tahu yang seperti ini
seharusnya kita hindari. Menurut pikiran sederhana saya, ada beberapa cara yang
dapat secara efektif diterapkan untuk dapat mengalihkannya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertama, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">dengan
mempengaruhi balik pikiran kita dengan kata-kata bahwa rasa ingin tahu kita
tersebut bukanlah hal penting, seperti “untuk apa? apa manfaatnya setelah saya
tahu? apakah akan menjadi lebih baik setelah saya tahu? apa diri saya merasa
hebat setelah mengetahui semuanya? apa hanya untuk kepuasan?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertanyaan-pertanyaan tersebut akan memberikan ruang bagi rasa
ingin tahu tersebut untuk dipertimbangkan kembali. Bila berhasil menjawab
pertanyaan tersebut dan menyadari apa yang ingin diketahui kita bukanlah hal
penting, maka kita berhasil menyelamatkan diri kita dengan tidak
menginvestasikan waktu untuk hal yang non manfaat bagi hidup kita.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kedua, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengalihkan dan melupakannya dan memberi
perhatian pada hal lain yang lebih penting. Membaca buku atau informasi baru,
membaca blog-blog dan tulisan orang lain yang menginspirasi kita, menbuat kita
teralihkan dan mempunyai hal baru yang lebih membuat kita “ingin tahu”, dengan
hal ini rasa ingin tahu negatif akan mengalami transisi menjadi rasa ingin tahu
positif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ketiga, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan berkomunikasi. Komunikasi dengan orang
lain sangat efektif untuk menghilangkan berbagai pikiran negatif ataupun rasa
ingin tahu negatif. Terkadang, dengan berkomunikasi kita akan segera menyadari
betapa tidak pentingnya apa yang kita pikirkan. Dengan mengalami kognisi dari
apa yang orang lain bicarakan, dan adanya dialog, menjadikan kita memikirkan
hal lain yang kita anggap lebih menarik, dan pada akhirnya rasa ingin tahu
negatif akan terkikis dengan sendirinya.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; text-indent: -17.45pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS TENTANG MENGHARGAI PRESTASI</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengertian menghargai prestasi</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Secara etimologi, prestasi berarti, hasil yang dicapai
melebihi ketentuan<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menghargai
adalah menghormati keberadaan, harkat, dan martabat orang lain.Menghargai prestasi
orang lain artinya menghormati hasil usaha, ciptaan, dan pemikiran orang lain.
Kita wajib menghargai dan menghormati hasil karya orang lain, karena dengan
sikap seperti itu kehidupan akan berjalan dengan tenteram dan damai karena
setiap orang akan menyadari pentingnya sikap saling menghormati dan menghargai
tersebut.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ayat tentang
menghargai prestasi:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Q.S.
An-Nahl: 97</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا مِنْ
ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَلَنُحْيِيَنَّهُ حَيَاةً طَيِّبَةً
وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ بِأَحْسَنِ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“Barang siapa yang mengerjakan amal saleh, baik
laki-laki maupun perempuan dalam keadaan beriman, maka sesungguhnya akan Kami
berikan kepadanya kehidupan yang baik dan sesungguhnya akan Kami beri balasan
kepada mereka dengan pahala yang lebih baik dari apa yang telah mereka kerjakan”.</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tafsir Q.S. An-Nahl:97</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam
menafsirkan surat An-Nahl ayat 97 ini, Quraish Shihab menjelaskan dalam kitabnya
Tafsir Al-Misbah sebagai berikut :“Barang siapa yang mengerjakan amal saleh,
apapun jenis kelaminnya, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan, sedang dia adalah
mukmin yakni amal yang dilakukannya lahir atas dorongan keimanan yang shahih,
maka sesungguhnya pasti akan kami berikan kepadanya masing-masing kehidupan
yang baik di dunia ini dan sesungguhnya akan kami berikan balasan kepada mereka
semua di dunia dan di akherat dengan pahala yang lebih
baik dan berlipat ganda dari apa yang telah
mereka kerjakan“.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Cara Menghargai prestasi </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menghargai hasil karya/pretasi orang lain
dapat dilakukan dengan bermacam-macam. Adapun bentuk-bentuk menghargai prestasi
orang lain adalah sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Melalui Ucapan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.8pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> Dalam hal ini berarti berkata
dengan baik, tidak meremehkan hasil orang lain dengan kata-kata yang kasar
maupun sindiran. Sebagai umat Islam, Rasulul;ah selalu mengajarkan umatnya agar
berkata yang baik atau diam.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Melalui Perbuatan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Yakni dengan menggunakan hasil karya
orang lain tersebut untuk diambil manfaatnya, bukan bermaksud untuk merusaknya,
karena pebuatan merusak itu sangat dilarang dalam Agama.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 53.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> QS. AL-Qasas ayat 77</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ابْتَغِ
فِيمَا آتَاكَ اللَّهُ الدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>وَلَا تَنْسَ نَصِيبَكَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>وَأَحْسِنْ كَمَا أَحْسَنَ اللَّهُ إِلَيْكَ<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>وَلَا تَبْغِ الْفَسَادَ فِي الْأَرْضِ<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُفْسِدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">“Dan carilah
pada apa yang telah dianugerahkan Allah kepadamu [kebahagiaan] negeri akhirat,
dan janganlah kamu melupakan bahagianmu dari [keni’matan] duniawi dan berbuat
baiklah [kepada orang lain] sebagaimana Allah telah berbuat baik kepadamu, dan
janganlah kamu berbuat kerusakan di [muka] bumi. Sesungguhnya Allah tidak
menyukai orang-orang yang berbuat kerusakan.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Memberikan penghargaan atas hasil
karya orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"><br />
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ
تَهَادَوْا فَإِنَّ الْهَدِيَّةَ تُذْهِبُ وَحَرَ الصَّدْرِ وَلا تَحْقِرَنَّ
جَارَةٌ لِجَارَتِهَا وَلَوْ شِقَّ فِرْسِنِ شَاةٍ </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya: Dari
Abu Hurairah Rasulullah bersabda: Saling memberi hadiahlah kamu, karena hadiah
itu dapat menghilangkan perasaan tidak enak di hati. Janganlah seseorang merasa
tidak enak ketika memberi hadiah dengan sesuatu yang tidak berharga. (H.R.
al-Bukhari, Muslim dan al-Turmuzi, kitab wala’ no.2056)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Memberikan dorongan
agar orang tersebut lebih semangat dalam berkarya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Manfaat menghargai prestasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Akan terjalin hubungan yang harmonis
dan tenteram dalam masyarakat, bangsa, dan negara.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Memberikan penghargaan pada orang
lain berarti kita telah berperilaku terpuji.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dengan memberikan penghargaan pada
orang lain berati kita telah memberikan manfaat kepada orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menjauhkan diri dari sikap menghina,
mencela, dan mengejek hasil karya orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Membuat orang lain senang dan
gembira karena hasil karyanya dihargai.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menghargai hasil karya orang lain
merupakan salah satu upaya membina keserasian dan kerukunan hidup antar manusia
agar terwujud kehidupan masyarakat yang saling menghormati dan menghargai
sesuai dengan harkat dan derajat seseorang sebagai manusia. Menumbuhkan sikap
menghargai hasil karya orang lain merupakan sikap yang terpuji karena hasil
karya tersebut merupakan pencerminan pribadi penciptanya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kita tidak dapat mengingkari bahwa
keberhasilan seseorang tidak dicapai dengan mudah dan santai tapi dengan
perjuangan yang gigih, ulet, rajin dan tekun serta dengan resiko yang
menyertainya. Oleh karena itu, kita patut memberikan penghargaan atas jerih
payah tersebut. Isyarat mengenai keharusan seseorang bersungguh-sungguh dalam
berkarya dijelaskan dalam Al Qur’an sebagai berikut. Yang artinya :
“…Karena sesungguhnya sesudah kesulitan ada kemudahan, sesungguhnya sesudah
kesulitan ada kemudahan. Maka apabila kamu telah selesai (dari satu urusan),
kerjakanlah dengan sungguh-sungguh kerjaan yang lain.” (QS Al Insyirah : 5-7).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Cara yang bisa diwujudkan untuk
menghargai hasil karya orang lain adalah dengan tidak mencela hasil karya orang
tersebut meskipun hasil karya itu menurut kita jelek. Menghargai hasil karya
orang lain merupakan sikap yang luhur dan mulia yang menggambarkan keadilan seseorang
karena mampu menghargai hasil karya yang merupakan saksi hidup dan bagian dari
diri orang lain tanpa melihat kedudukan, derajat, martabat, status, warna kulit
dan pekerjaan orang tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tidak merusak, meniru, dan
memalsukan karya orang lain tanpa izin dari pemiliknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menghindarkan perasaan hasad dan dengki
atas prestasi atau hasil karya orang lain. Namun ada dua hal yang dibolehkan,
sebagaimana diriwayatkan:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari ‘Abdullah
bin Mas’ud <em><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">radhiyallahu
‘anhu</span></em>, ia berkata bahwa Rasulullah <em><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam</span></em>
bersabda,</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-themecolor: text1;">لاَ حَسَدَ إِلاَّ فِى اثْنَتَيْنِ رَجُلٌ
آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالاً فَسُلِّطَ عَلَى هَلَكَتِهِ فِى الْحَقِّ ، وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ
اللَّهُ الْحِكْمَةَ ، فَهْوَ يَقْضِى بِهَا وَيُعَلِّمُهَا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“<em><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tidak
boleh hasad kecuali pada dua orang, yaitu orang yang Allah anugerahkan padanya
harta lalu ia infakkan pada jalan kebaikan dan orang yang Allah beri karunia
ilmu (Al Qur’an dan As Sunnah), ia menunaikan dan mengajarkannya</span></em>.”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Meneladani prestasi yang telah
dicapai.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level2 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Bahaya tidak menghargai karya orang
lain adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Membahayakan keimanan</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tidak menghargai prestasi orang lain dapat membawa
pada sikap iri hati, dengki, hingga suuzan pada orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Membahayakan akhlak</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Seseorang yang terbelit oleh perasaan tamak dan tidak
peduli lagi dengan hasil karya orang lain akan melakukan tindak pelanggaran dan
kejahatan, seperti pembajakan hak cipta, pembunuhan karakter, dan beragam
kejahatan lainnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Membahayakan masyarakat</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Beberapa orang yang tidak bermoral tertarik untuk
menjiplak hasil karya tertentu, mencetaknya, dan menjualnya. Sehingga
masyarakat tidak tahu, apakah ini asli atau ciplakan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Islam sangat menganjurkan umatnya agar berlomba-lomba menghasilkan karya
yang bermanfaat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Rasulullah
saw. bersabda,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">“Sebaik-baik
manusia adalah orang yang paling bermanfaat bagi orang lain.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hadis ini mestinya memotivasi kita, umat Islam, untuk bekerja keras dan
beretos kerja tinggi untuk berkarya sesuai dengan bidang dan kemampuan kita
masing-masing untuk kejayaan dan kemaslahatan umat (Islam). Dalam hal ini, perlu
dikembangkan sikap dan perilaku menghargai karya orang lain. Hal ini akan
memberikan dampak positif yang besar bagi lahirnya karya-karya yang bermanfaat
bagi umat (Islam).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Seseorang yang merasa karyanya dihargai, maka akan semakin termotivasi
untuk menghasilkan karya yang lebih baik lagi. Tetapi sebaliknya, seseorang
yang merasa karyanya tidak dihargai, kemungkinan ia bisa putus asa untuk
berkarya lagi. Ia akan merasa tidak percaya diri untuk berkarya, apalagi jika
karya yang tidak dihargai itu adalah karya perdananya. Respon posotif atau
negatif dari orang lain terhadap hasil karyanya akan memberikan dampak yang
besar bagi diri dan kreatifitasnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Karena itu, perlu kiranya kita merenungi firman Allah swt. berikut ini:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">“Hai
orang-orang yang beriman, janganlah sekumpulan orang laki-laki memperolok-olok
kumpulan yang lain, boleh jadi yang diperolok-olok itu lebih baik dari mereka
(yang memperolok-olok). Dan jangan pula sekumpulan perempuan memperolok-olok
kumpulan lainnya, boleh jadi yang diperolok-olok itu lebih baik dari mereka
(yang memperolok-olok)….”. (QS Al Hujurat: 11)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Yang dimaksud dengan larangan mengejek atau memperolok-olok orang lain pada
ayat di atas, termasuk juga larangan mengejek hasil karya dari orang lain. Hal
ini berarti secara tidak langsung, kita diperintahkan untuk menghargai karya
orang lain selama karya tersebut positif.</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB III</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENUTUP </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo9; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">KESIMPULAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Manusia selalu merasa dirinya serba kekurangan, baik dalam ekonomi,
ilmu,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mapun prestasi/karya. Manusia
memiliki hasrat yang sangat besar untuk mengetahui sesuatu. Ilmu pengetahuan
akan selalu berkembang dikarenakan rasa ingin tahu yang dikaruniakan Allah
kepada manusia. Namun dalam syari’at Islam ada hal yang diperbolehkan untuk
mencari tahu dan ada juga hal yang dilarang untuk mengetahunya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Seseorang yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang kuat, maka orang tersebut akan
meraih prestasi dalam kehidupannya, dikarenakan ilmu yang ia dapatkan. Didalam
Islam diperintahkan untuk menghargai prestasi seseorang, dan dilarang
untukmengejek dan iri terhadap prestasi orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">SARAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Semoga makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembacanya, dan bernilai ibadah
bagi penulis/penyusunnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selanjutnya, saya menyadari bahwa manusia tidak terlepas dari khilaf dan
salah, dan saya juga menyadari bahwa banyak kekurangan dalam menyusun makalah
yang sederhana ini karena keterbatasan ilmu dan materi yang kami miliki.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Untuk itu, kritik dan saran sangat saya harapkan agar kami bisa lebih baik
dalam menyusun makalah.</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Departemen Agama RI. (2008) <i>Al-Qur’an
dan Terjemahannya, </i>Bandung: CV. Penerbit Diponegoro</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Imam Muhammad, (2010), <i>Ringkasan</i> <i>Shahih Bukhari,</i>
Pustaka Adil: Surabaya,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abu Jaafar As-Siddiq, (2002), <i>Rahasia Tingkatan Nafsu</i>,
Jakarta: Darul Iman.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bukhari Umar, (2011), <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, </i>Jakarta: Amzah,
cet. 2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sirajuddin Abbas, (2008), <i>40 Masalah Agama, </i>Jakarta: Pustaka
Tarbiyah Baru, cet. 6,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q. Shaleeh, (2009), <i>Asbabun Nuzul</i>, CV. Penerbit Diponegoro:
Bandung, cet. 10.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Fahmi Idrus, <i>Kamus Lengkap Bahasa Indonesia</i>, Surabaya:
Greisinda Press.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Didik Suhardi, (2014), <i>Nilai Karakter Refleksi Untuk Pendidikan,
</i>PT. Raja Grafindo Persada: Jakarta.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ismail Ibnu Katsir, <i>Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Juz 4</i>, (Sinar Baru
Algesindo: Bandung, T.Th)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<a href="http://www.syiartauhid.com/2017/03/menjaga-lidah-lisan.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://www.syiartauhid.com/2017/03/menjaga-lidah-lisan.html</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Murdodiningrat, <i>Kisah Teladan 25 Nabi Dan Rasul Dalam Al-Quran</i>.
(2012) Pustaka Pelajar: Yogyakarta.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan Tahapan 7 M, </i>(2001)
Surabaya: Terbit Terang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M. Quraisy Shihab, <i>Tafsir Al-Misbah </i>(Lentera Hati: Jakarta,
2002, V.5)</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Abu Jaafar As-Siddiq, <i>Rahasia Tingkatan
Nafsu, </i>(Jakarta: Darul Iman, 2002), hlm. 1</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Bukhari Umar, <i>Ilmu
Pendidikan Islam, </i>(Jakarta: Amzah, cet. 2, 2011), hlm. 1</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Sirajuddin
Abbas, <i>40 Masalah Agama, </i>(Jakarta: Pustaka Tarbiyah Baru, cet. 6, 2008),
hlm. 295</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Ismail Ibnu
Katsir, <i>Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Juz 4</i>, (Sinar Baru Algesindo: Bandung, T.Th),
hlm 365</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Q. Shaleeh, <i>Asbabun
Nuzul</i>, (CV. Penerbit Diponegoro: Bandung, cet. 10, 2009), hlm. 124</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Imam Muhammad,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>Ringkasan Shahih Bukhari</i> (Pustaka
Adil: Surabaya, 2010), hlm. 488</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="color: black;">Hadits
shahih: Diriwayatkan oleh Ibnu Majah (no. 224), dari Shahabat Anas bin Malik
radhiyallahu ‘anhu, lihat Shahiih al-Jaami’ish Shaghiir (no. 3913).
Diriwayatkan pula oleh Imam-imam ahli hadits yang lainnya dari beberapa
Shahabat seperti ‘Ali, Ibnu ‘Abbas, Ibnu ‘Umar, Ibnu Mas’ud, Abu Sa’id
al-Khudri, dan al-Husain bin ‘Ali radhiyallaahu ‘anhum</span></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><a href="http://www.syiartauhid.com/2017/03/menjaga-lidah-lisan.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://www.syiartauhid.com/2017/03/menjaga-lidah-lisan.html</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.Murdodiningrat, <i>Kisah Teladan 25 Nabi Dan
Rasul Dalam Al-Quran</i>. (Pustaka Pelajar: Yogyakarta, 2012), hlm. 76</span></div>
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<td style="padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;"><br /></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan
Tahapan 7 M, </i>(Surabaya: Terbit Terang, 2001), hlm. 149</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn11" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Didik Suhardi, <i>Nilai Karakter Refleksi
Untuk Pendidikan </i>(PT. Raja Grafindo Persada: Jakarta,2014), hlm. 87</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn12" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hadits Marfu’ riwayat Thabrani (<i>Al-Mu’jam
Al-Kabir, </i>Juz 5, hlm. 71) riwayat Baihaqi (<i>Syu’bul Imam, </i>Juz 7, hlm.
355), Al-Qodhai (<i>Musnad Asy-Syihab, juz 1 , hlm.71)</i></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn13" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fahmi Idrus, <i>Kamus Lengkap Bahasa
Indonesia</i> (Surabaya: Greisinda Press), hlm. 499</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn14" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><a href="http://nhrbloggers.blogspot.co.id/2012/10/qsan-nahl-ayat-97.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://nhrbloggers.blogspot.co.id/2012/10/qsan-nahl-ayat-97.html</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> (diunggah 09
Oktober 2017), blog ini mengutip dari:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>M. Quraisy Shihab, <i>Tafsir Al-Misbah </i>(Lentera Hati: Jakarta, 2002,
V.5). 134</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn15" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: justify;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Imam Muhammad, <i>Ringkasan</i> <i>Shahih
Bukhari,</i> (Pustaka Adil: Surabaya, 2010), hlm. 52</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-11658191567614503542017-12-01T05:05:00.002-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.056-07:00PENDIDIK DALAM PENDIDKAN ISLAM<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 29.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MAKALAH</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">EPISTIMOLOGI
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENDIDIK DALAM PENDIDKAN ISLAM</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></u></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">NIM. 211017011</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
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<b><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Usman
Yahya, M.Ag</span></u></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">NIP. 19701110
199803 1 005</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
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KERINCI</span></div>
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</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENDIDIK
DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB I</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENDAHULUAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.1.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Latar Belakang</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Seperti yang kita
ketahui, bahwa pendidkan Islam bertujuan untuk menciptakan manusia yang
berakhlak mulia. Seperti yang diungkapkan oleh Muhammad Athiyah Al-Abrasy bahwa
tujuan utama dari pendidikan Islam adalah pembentukan akhlak dan budi pekerti
yang sanggup menghasilkan orang-orang yang bermoral, berjiwa bersih,pantang
menyerah, bercita-cita tinggi dan berakhlak mulia,baik laki-laki maupun
perempuan. Selain itu juga mengerti kewajiban masing-masing, dapat membedakan
antara baik dan buruk, menghindari perbuatan tercela, mengingat Tuhan dan
mengetahui dalam setiap pekerjaan apa yang ia lakukan. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Untuk mencapai tujuan
tersebut dalam pendidikan Islam, pendidik mempunyai tanggung<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jawab mengantarkan peserta didik ke arah
tujuan tersebut. Kewajiban pendidik tidak hanya mentransformasikan pengetahuan,
tetapi juga dituntut menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai pada peserta didik, yang
meliputi : nilai etika (akhlak), sosial, ekonomis, politik, pengetahuan,
pragmatis, dan nilai ilahiyah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level2 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.2.</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> Rumusan Masalah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pengertian Pendidik</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jenis Pendidik</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tugas Pendidik</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adab Pendidik </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi dan pengembangan pendidk</span></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB II</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PEMBAHASAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENDIDIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pengertian </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara Etimologi </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Di dalam Bahasa Arab
ditemukan beberapa kata yang menunjukkan kepada pengertian pendidik, yang
secara umum maksudnya adalah sama akan tetapi secara khusus bisa berbeda:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Murabbi</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Murabbi </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adalah pendidik yang
mampu menyiapkan, mengatur, mengelola, membina, memimpin, membimbing, dan
mengembangkan potensi kreatif peserta didik, yang dapat digunakan bagi
pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang berguna bagi dirinya, dan
makhluk Tuhan di sekelilingnya.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muallim </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berasal dari kata ‘Allama (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">عَلَّمَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> yang berarti mengertahui dan memahami.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muallim</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> adalah orang yang
menguasai ilmu, mampu mengembangkannya dan menjelaskan fungsinya dalam
kehidupan, serta menjelaskan dimensi teoritis dan praktisnya sekaligus.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mudarris</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berasal dari kata Darrosa (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">دَرَّسَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> yang berarti mempelajari, belajar atau pembelajaran.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mudarris </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adalah pendidik yang
mampu menciptakan susana pembelajaran yang dialogis dan dinamis. Mampu
membelajarkan peserta didik dengan belajar mandiri, atau memperlancar
pengalaman belajar dan menghasilkan warga belajar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mursyid</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berasal dari kata Rosyada (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">رَشَدَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) yang berarti menunjukkan, memberikan petunjuk.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mursyid </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adalah pendidik yang
menjadi sentral figur (<i>al-uswat al-hasanat</i>) bagi peserta didiknya,
memiliki wibawa yang tinggi di depan peserta didiknya, mengamalkan ilmu secara
konsisiten, <i>bertaqarrub </i>kepada Allah, merasakan kelezatan dan manisnya
iman terhadap Allah SWT. Pendidik yang didengar perkataannya, dikerjakan
perintahnya, dan diamalkan nasehat-nasehatnya tempat mengadukan segala
persoalan yang dialami umat, serta menjadi konsultan bagi peserta didiknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muzakki</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 78.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Berasal dari kata Zaka (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">زَكٰى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) yang berarti suci, bersih, tumbuh dan berkembang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 78.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Muzakki </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">adalah pendidik yang bersifat hati-hati terhadap apa yang akan diperbuat,
senantiasa menyucikan hatinya denga cara menjauhi semua bentuk sifat-sifat <i>mazmumah
</i>dan mengamalkan sifat-sifat <i>mahmudah</i>. Oleh karena itu, pendidik
bertugas untuk menjaga potensi suci peserta didik serta berusaha memberikan
terapi dan metode kepada murid-muridnya melalui konsep-konsep <i>tazkiyat
al-naf tazkiyat al-aql, </i>dan <i>tazkiyat al jism.</i></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara Terminologi </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Pendidik adalah siapa saja yang
bertanggung jawab terhadap perkembangan anak didik. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam Islam, orang yang paling bertanggung jawab
tersebut adalah orang tua (ayah dan ibu) anak didk. Tanggung jawab itu
disebabkan sekurang-kurangnya oleh dua hal, pertama karena kodrat, dan kedua
karena kepentingan orang tua terhadapkemajuan perkembangan anaknya. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Para pakar menggunakan rumusan yang berbeda tentang
pendidik:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sri Minarti mengartikan
pendidik merupakan fokus kunci (key focus) dalammencapai tujuan pendidikan atau
bahkan dalam membentuk manusia yang selaras dengan kehidupan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Moh Fadhil al Djamili
menyebutkan, bahwa pendidik adalah orang yang mengarahkan manusia kepada
kehidupan yang baik, sehingga terangkat derajat kemanusiaannya sesuai dengan
kemampuan dasar yang dimiliki oleh manusia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Marimba mengartikan
pendidik sebagai orang yang memikul tanggung jawab dalam mendidik manusia
dewasa yang karena hak dan kewajibannya bertanggung jawab tentang pendidikan
peserta didik.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sutan Imam Barnadib
mengemukakan. Bahwa pendidik adalah setiap orang yang dengan sengaja
mempengaruhi orang lain untuk mencapai kedewasaan peserta didik.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Zakiyah Daradjat
berpendapat bahwa pendidik adalah individu yang akan memenuhi kebetuhan
pengetahuan, sikap dan tingkah laku peserta didik.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Di Indonesia pendidik disebut juga guru yaitu “orang yang digurui dan ditiru”
. lebih khususnya diartikan orang yang bekerja dalam bidang pendidikan dan
pengajaran, yang ikut bertanggung jawab dalam membentuk dan membimbing
anak-anak mencapai kedewasaan masing-masing, baik kedewasaan jasmani maupun
rohani</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Di dalam Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 20 tahun 2003
dibedakan antara pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Tenaga kependidikan adalah
anggota masyarakat yang mengabdikan diri dan diangkat untuk menjunjung
penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Sedangkan pendidik adalah tenaga kependidikan yang
berkualifikasi sebagai guru, dosen, konselor, pamong belajar, widya iswara,
tutor dan sebutan lain yang sesuai dengan kekhususannya serta berpartisipasi
dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jenis Pendidik dalam
pendidikan Islam</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik dalam
pendidikan Islam ada beberapa macam:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Allah SWT.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari berbagai ayat Al-Quran
membicarakan tentang kedudukan Allah sebagai pendidik, dapat dipahami dalam
firman-firman yang diturunkannya kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW. Allah memiliki
pengetahuan yang luas. Ia juga sebagai pencipta.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Firman Allah SWT:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. Al-‘Alaq : 5</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عَلَّمَ الإنْسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dia
mengajarkan kepada manusia apa yang tidak diketahuinya.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. Al-Fatihah : 2</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ
الْعَالَمِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Segala puji bagi Allah,
Tuhan semesta alam </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kata “Rob” (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رَبِّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) dalam ayat tersebut mengandung cangkupan
yang sangat luas, disamping ia berarti “Tuhan” ia juga berarti “Pendidik”.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">QS. Al baqarah:31</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">وَ عَلَّمَ
اَ دَ مَ اْلاسْمَآ ءَ كُلَّهَا ثُمَّ عَرَضَهُمْ عَلَى الْمَلَىئكَةِ فَقَالَ اَ
نْبِئُو نِيْ بِاَ سْمَآ ءِ هَؤُلآءِاِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَدِقِيْنَ </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dan Dia ajarkan kepada Adam nama-nama (benda)
semuanya, kemudian Dia perlihatkan kepada para malaikat, seraya berfirman,
“Sebutkan kepada-Ku nama semua (benda) ini, jika kamu yang benar!”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasarkan ayat diatas
dapat dipahami bahwa Allah sebagai pendidik bagi manusia. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ar-Razi, yang membuat
perbandingan antara Allah sebagai pendidik dengan manusia sebagai pendidik
sangatlah berbeda. Allah sebagai pendidik mengetahui segala kebutuhan orang
yang dididiknya sebab Dia adalah zat Pencipta. Perhatian Allah menyeluruh
keseluruh alam.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nabi Muhammad SAW.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nabi sendiri
mengidentifikasi dirinya sebagai <i>muallim</i> (pendidik). Nabi sebagai
penerima wahyu Al-Quran yang bertugas menyampaikan petunjuk-petunjuk kepada
seluruh umat Islam kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mengajarkan kepada manusia
ajaran-ajaran tersebut. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan Nabi Muhammad
sebagai pendidik di tunjuk langsung oleh Allah SWT.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun ayat Al-Qur’an
yang menunjukkan bahwa beliau adalah sebagai pendidik:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. Al-Ahzab : 45</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ شَاهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا
وَنَذِيرًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hai Nabi sesungguhnya kami mengutusmu untuk jadi saksi,
dan pembawa kabar gembira dan pemberi peringatan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. Al-Baqarah : 151</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا فِيكُمْ رَسُولا مِنْكُمْ يَتْلُو عَلَيْكُمْ
آيَاتِنَا وَيُزَكِّيكُمْ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ
وَيُعَلِّمُكُمْ مَا لَمْ تَكُونُوا تَعْلَمُونَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagaimana
(Kami telah menyempurnakan nikmat Kami kepadamu) Kami telah mengutus kepadamu
Rasul di antara kamu yang membacakan ayat-ayat Kami kepada kamu dan menyucikan
kamu dan mengajarkan kepadamu Al Kitab dan Al-Hikmah (As Sunah), serta
mengajarkan kepada kamu apa yang belum kamu ketahui.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Orang Tua</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik dalam
lingkungan keluarga, adalah orang tua. Hal ini disebabkan karena secara alami
anak-anak pada masa awal kehidupannya berada di tengah-tengah ayah dan ibunya.
Dari merekalah anak-anak mulai mengenal pendidikannya. Dasar pandangan hidup,
sikap hidup, dan keterampilan hidup banyak tertanam sejak anak berada di tengah
orang tuanya. Orang tua adalah “pendidik qudrati” yaitu pendidik yang telah
diciptakan Allah qudratnya menjadi pendidik.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun ayat Al-Qur’an
yang menjelaskan orang tua sebagai pendidik:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. At-Tahrim : 6</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا قُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَأَهْلِيكُمْ
نَارًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>...</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hai
orang-orang yang beriman, peliharalah dirimu dan keluargamu dari api neraka...</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. An-Nisa’ : 9</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَلْيَخْشَ الَّذِينَ لَوْ تَرَكُوا مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّةً
ضِعَافًا خَافُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَلْيَتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَلْيَقُولُوا قَوْلا سَدِيدًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 2.0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Artinya: </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Dan hendaklah takut kepada Allah orang-orang yang
seandainya meninggalkan di belakang mereka anak-anak yang lemah, yang mereka
khawatir terhadap (kesejahteraan) mereka. Oleh sebab itu hendaklah mereka
bertakwa kepada Allah dan hendaklah mereka mengucapkan perkataan yang benar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S.
Luqman : 13</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لابْنِهِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُ يَا بُنَيَّ لا
تُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dan
(ingatlah) ketika Lukman berkata kepada anaknya, di waktu ia memberi pelajaran
kepadanya: "Hai anakku, janganlah kamu mempersekutukan (Allah) sesungguhnya
mempersekutukan (Allah) adalah benar-benar kelaliman yang besar".</span><span style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Guru/orang lain</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik di lembaga
persekolah disebut guru, yang meliputi guru madrasah atau sekolah sejak dari
taman kanak-kanak, sekolah menengah dan dosen-dosen di perguruan tinggi, kiyai
di pondok pesantren dan lain sebagainya. Guru adalah pendidik profesional,
karenanya ia telah merelakan dirinya menerima dan memikul sebagian tanggung
jawab pendidikan yang terpikul di pundak orang tua.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.3pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalil yang menyebutkan
tentang Guru/orang lain sebagai pendidik:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. An-Nahl : 43</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: -.05pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.... </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ
الذِّكْرِ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ لا تَعْلَمُونَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">...
maka bertanyalah kepada orang yang mempunyai pengetahuan jika kamu tidak
mengetahui.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hadits dari Uqbah bin
Amr Abu Ma’ud Al-Anshari yang diriwayatkan oleh Muslim:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: -.05pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">مَنْ دَلَّ
عَلٰى خَيْرِ فَلَهُ مِثْلُ اَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Barangsiapa menunjukkan
atas kebaikan maka baginya seperti pahala orang yang melakukannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Q.S. Al-Kahfi : 66</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قَالَ لَهُ مُوسَى هَلْ أَتَّبِعُكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُعَلِّمَنِ مِمَّا
عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Musa
berkata kepada Khidhr: "Bolehkah aku mengikutimu supaya kamu mengajarkan
kepadaku ilmu yang benar di antara ilmu-ilmu yang telah diajarkan
kepadamu?"</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">jenis pendidik menurut Prof.Dr. Mohammad Athiyah Al-Abrasyi, yaitu:<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik kuttab, yaitu
pendidik yang mengajarkan alquran pada anak-anak di kuttab.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik umum, yaitu
pendidik pada umumnya. Ia mengajar di lembaga-lembaga pendidikan yang mengelola
atau melaksanakan pendidikan islam secara formal seperti madrasah, pondok
pesantren, pendidikan di masjid dan surau,ataupun pendidikan informal seperti
pendidikan yang dilakukan dalam keluarga.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik khusus, yaitu
pendidik yang memberi pelajaran khusus kepada seseorang atau lebih dari seorang
dari anak pembesar, pemimpin negara atau khalifah, seperti pendidikan yang
dilakukan dirumah-rumah misalnya di Istana.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">TUGAS PENDIDIK</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Keutamaan seorang
pendidik disebabkan oleh tugas mulia yang diembannya. Tugas yang diemban
seorang pendidik hampir sama dengan tugas seorang Rasul.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tugas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara umum adalah :<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pewaris para
Nabi.<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasulullah bersabda:<span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">اِنَّ الْعُلَماء وَرَثَتُ الْاَنْبِيَاءِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>...</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">“Sungguh, ulama itu adalah pewaris para nabi... (HR. Tirmizi, Ahmad,
Ad-Darimi, Abu Dawud).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai <i>“waratsat al-anbiya”,</i> yang pada hakikatnya mengemban misi <i>rahmat
li al-alamin, </i>yakni suatu misi yang mengajak manusia untuk tunduk dan patuh
pada hukum-hukum Allah, guna memperolah keselamatan dunia dan akhirat. Kemudian
misi ini dikembangkan kepada pembentukan kepribadian yang berjiwa tauhid,
kreatif beramal saleh dan bermoral tinggi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selain itu tugas pendidik yang utama adalah, menyempurnakan, membersihkan,
menyucikan hati manusia untuk <i>bertaqarrub </i>kapada Allah. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi, tugas guru secara umum dalam pendidikan Islam adalah: <i>pertama, </i>mensucikan.
<i>Kedua, </i>mengisi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tugas secara khusus,
adalah</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pemberi
peringatan kepada orang lain dan untuk diri sendidri.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
Perhatikan QS. At-Taubah:122<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَلَوْلَا
نَفَرَ مِنْ كُلِّ فِرْقَةٍ مِنْهُمْ طَائِفَةٌ لِيَتَفَقَّهُوا فِي الدِّينِ
وَلِيُنْذِرُوا قَوْمَهُمْ إِذَا رَجَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَحْذَرُونَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<i>... </i>Mengapa
tidak pergi dari tiap-tiap golongan di antara mereka beberapa orang untuk
memperdalam pengetahuan mereka tentang agama dan untuk memberi peringatan
kepada kaumnya apabila mereka telah kembali kepadanya, supaya mereka itu dapat
menjaga dirinya.</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pengajar, yang
bertugas merencanakan program pengajaran dan melaksanakan program yang telah
disusun, dan memberikan penilaian setelah program itu dilaksanakan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pendidik, yang
mengarahkan peserta didik pada tingkat kedewasaan yang berkepribadian Islam.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai pemimpin, yang
memimpin dan mengendalikan diri sendiri, peserta didik dan masyrakat yang
terkait.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">ADAB PENDIDIK</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Rasulullah SAW, merupakan seorang pendidik yang memiliki akhlak yang mulia:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلى خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dan
sesungguhnya kamu benar-benar berbudi pekerti yang agung. (Q.S. Al-Qolam:4).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adab merupakan akhlak, moral, tata krama, etik, nilai atau
pandangan hidup (Pusat Bahasa Kemdiknas 2008).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi, adab guru/pendidik adalah nilai yang mendasari keyakinan
guru dalam berfikir dan bersikap. Secara umum ada lima adab yang harus
istiqomah diamalkan oleh pendidik:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mengajar bukan karena ingin mendapatkan amalan dan bukan pula
karena mengharapkan ucapan terima kasih.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَإِنْ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَمَا سَأَلْتُكُمْ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ
إِلا عَلَى اللَّهِ وَأُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 6.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jika
kamu berpaling (dari peringatanku), aku tidak meminta upah Sedikit pun dari
padamu. Upahku tidak lain hanyalah dari Allah belaka, dan aku disuruh supaya
aku termasuk golongan orang-orang yang berserah diri (kepada-Nya)". (Q.S.
Yunus : 72).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mengingatkan murid dengan ucapan yang lemah lembut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فَقُولا لَهُ قَوْلا لَيِّنًا لَعَلَّهُ يَتَذَكَّرُ أَوْ يَخْشَى</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 6.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">maka
berbicaralah kamu berdua kepadanya dengan kata-kata yang lemah lembut,
mudah-mudahan ia ingat atau takut/insaf. (Q.S. Thaha : 44).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dianjurkan saat memberikan pelajaran, guru memberikan penjelasan
secara gamblang agar mudah dipahami oleh semua murid.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menyayangi murid-muridnya seperti mereka menyayangi anak-anaknya
sendiri.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hendaklah guru/pendidik berbuat sesuai dengan ilmunya, - perbuatan
hendaknya sesuai dengan perkataan.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أَتَأْمُرُونَ النَّاسَ بِالْبِرِّ وَتَنْسَوْنَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>...</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mengapa
kamu suruh orang lain (mengerjakan) kebajikan, sedang kamu melupakan diri
(kewajiban) mu sendiri ... (QS. Al-Baqarah : 44)</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">idnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menurut Ibnu Jama’ah, yang dikutip oleh Abd Al-Amir Syam Ad-Din (1984:
18-24), etika pendidik terbagi atas tiga macam, yaitu sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Etika yang terkait dengan dirinya
sendiri, yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -16.9pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Memiliki sifat-sifat keagamaan yang
baik, meliputi patuh dan tunduk terhadap syariat Allah dalam bentuk ucapan dan tindakan,
baik yang wajib maupun yang sunnah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level2 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -16.9pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Memiliki sifat akhlak yang mulia,
seperti menghias diri (<i>tahalli) </i>dengan memilihara diri, khusyu’ zuhud
dan memiliki hasrat yang kuat terhadap kebenaran.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Etika terhadap peserta didik, yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sifat-sifat
sopan santun, yang terkait dengan akhlak yang mulia seperti diatas.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sifat-sifat
memudahkan, menyenangkan dan menyelamatkan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Etika dalam proses belajar mengajar, yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sifat-sifat memudahkan, </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">menyenangkan dan menyelamatkan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sifat-sifat
seni, yaitu senimengajar yang menyenangkan sehingga peserta didik tidak merasa
bosan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KOMPETENSI PENDIDIK/GURU</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi merupakan
perilaku rasional guna mencapai tujuan yang dipersyaratkan sesuai dengan
kondisi yang diharapkan. Dengan demikian, suatu kompetensi ditunjukkan oleh
penampilan atau unjuk kerja yang dapat dipertanggung jawabkan (rasional) dalam
upaya mencapai suatu tujuan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai suatu profesi, terdapat
sejumlah kompetensi yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru yaitu kompetensi
keguruan yang meliputi kompetensi pribadi, potensi profesional, dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kompetensi sosial kemasyarakatan, serta
kompetensi pendukung lainnya. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berikut ini beberapa macam dari kompetensi
Keguruan;</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Kepribadian</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Kepribadian
adalah kompetensi yang berhubungan dengan perkembangan kepribadian sebagai
seorang pendidik (guru). Diantaranya kompetensi tersebut adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam pemahaman dan pengamalan ajaran Islam.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan untuk menghormati dan menghargai antar umat beragama.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan untuk berperilaku sesuai dengan norma, aturan, dan sistem nilai
agama dan nilai yang berlaku didalam masyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menghilangkan sifat tercela, dan menggantinya dengan sifat terpuji.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 60.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bersifat demokratis, dan terbuka dari segala kritikan dan saran yang
bersifat positif dan konstruktif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Paedagogis</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Paedagogis
merupakan kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran peserta didik.
Kompetensi tersebut di antaranya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Memahami landasan kependidikan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mampu merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi proses pembelajaran.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Memahami, mengembangkan potensi peserta didik.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam melaksanakan unsur-unsur penunjang, misalnya paham akan
administrasi sekolah, bimbingan, dan konseling.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam melaksanakan penelitian dan berpikir ilmiah untuk
meningkatkan kinerja sebagai pendidik.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Sosial</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan guru sebagian dari anggota
masyarakat. Kompetensi ini di antaranya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan untuk menjalin kerja sama dengan orang lain baik dengan individu
maupun dengan kelompok masyarakat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 7.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan untuk mengenal dan memahami fungsi-fungsi setiap lembaga
kemasyarakatan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Profesional</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 11.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kompetensi Profesional adalah kompetensi atau kemampuan yang berhubungan
dengan keahlian yang dimilikinya diantara kompetensi tersebut adalah :</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam penguasaan materi pelajaran sesuai dengan bidang studi yang
diajarkannya, secara mendalam.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam mengusai ilmu-ilmu lain secara generalis yang berhubungan
dengan keahliannya.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan dalam mengembangkan kurikulum mata pelajaran.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selain itu dalam versi lain, kompetensi pendidik dapat dijabarkan dalam
beberapa kompetensi sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Menguasai keseluruhan materi yang disampaikan kepada peserta didik sehingga
ia harus belajar dan mencari informasi tentang materi yang diajarkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mempunyai kemampuan menganalisis materi yang diajarkan dan menghubungkannya
dengan konteks komponen-komponen lain secara keseluruhan melalui pola yang
diberikan Islam tentang bagaimana cara berpikir dan cara hidup yang perlu
dikembangkan melalui proses edukasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mengamalkan terlebih dahulu informasi yang telah didapat sebelum disajikan
kepada peserta didik. (QS. Ash-Shaf (61):2-3)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Mengevaluasi proses dan hasil pendidkan yang sedang dan sudah dilaksanakan.
(QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 31)</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Memberi hadiah dan hukuman sesuai dengan usaha dan upaya yang dicapai
peserta didik dalam rangka memberikan pelajaran dan motivasi dalam proses
belajar. (QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 119)<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">[14]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">BAB III</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">PENUTUP</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo19; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">KESIMPULAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendidik adalah siapa
saja yang bertanggung jawab terhadap perkembangan anak didik. Dalam Islam,
orang yang paling bertanggung jawab tersebut adalah orang tua (ayah dan ibu)
anak didk.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sedangkan pendidik
dalam kajian Islam yaitu: Allah, Muhammad, Orangtua dan orang lain. Adapun
tugas pendidik dalam pendidikan Islam secara umum yaitu sebagai pewaris para
nabi. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagai seorang pendidik tentu harus memiliki adab. Adab
guru/pendidik adalah nilai yang mendasari keyakinan guru dalam berfikir dan
bersikap. Adapun beberapa adab pendidik dalam pendidikan Islam: Ikhlas, lemah
lembut, menyayangi murid dan menyesuaikan antara perkataan dan perbuatan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">SARAN</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Semoga makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembacanya, dan bernilai ibadah
bagi penulis/penyusunnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selanjutnya, saya menyadari bahwa manusia tidak terlepas dari khilaf dan
salah, dan saya juga menyadari bahwa banyak kekurangan dalam menyusun makalah
yang sederhana ini karena keterbatasan ilmu dan materi yang kami miliki.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Untuk itu, kritik dan saran sangat saya harapkan agar kami bisa lebih baik
dalam menyusun makalah.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hasan Langgulung, 1995, <i>Manusia
dan Pendidikan, </i>Jakarta: Husna Zikra</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Munawwir, 1997 <i>Kamus
Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia, </i>Yogyakarta: Pustaka Progresif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Tafsir, 2012, <i>Ilmu
Pendidikan Islam, </i>Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sri Minarti, 2013, <i>Ilmu
Pendidikan Islam, </i>Jakarta: Amzah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muhammad Fadhil al-Jamili, <i>Tarbiyah
al-insan al jadid, </i>Al-Tunisiyah al Syarikah,II</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Zakiyah daradjat, 1987, <i>Islam
untuk Disiplin Ilmu Pendidikan, </i>Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muhammad Muntahibun Nafis, 2011, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Ilmu Pendidikan Islam</i>, Yogyakarta:
Teras.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bukhari Umar, 2011, <i>Ilmu
Pendidikan Islam, </i>Jakarta: Amzah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 12.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
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<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hasan Langgulung, <i>Manusia dan Pendidikan, </i>(Jakarta:
Husna Zikra, 1995), hlm. 147.</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ahmad Munawwir, <i>Kamus Al-Munawwir
Arab-Indonesia, </i>(Yogyakarta: Pustaka Progresif, 1997) hlm. 965</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibid, hlm. 397</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibid, hlm. 449</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ahmad Tafsir, <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012), hlm. 120</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Sri
Minarti, <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, </i>(Jakarta: Amzah, 2013) hlm. 108</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muhammad
Fadhil al-Jamili, <i>Tarbiyah al-insan al jadid, </i>(Al-Tunisiyah al
Syarikah,II),hlm. 74</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sutari
Imam Barnadib, <i>Pengantar Ilmu Pendidikan Sistematis, </i>(Yogyakarta: Andi
Ofset,1993)hlm.61</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Zakiyah
daradjat, <i>Islam untuk Disiplin Ilmu Pendidikan, </i>(Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.
1987), hlm.19</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Undang-Undang
SISDIKNAS 2003 UU RI No 20 Tahun 2003 Bab I Pasal I Point 5 dan 6</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn11" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Razi dalam Muhammad
Dahan, <i>Landasan dan Tujuan Pendidikan Menurut Al-Quran Serta
Implementasinya. </i>(Bandung: CV. Diponegoro, 1991) h.43</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn12" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a>
Muhammad Muntahibun Nafis, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Ilmu
Pendidikan Islam</i>, (Yogyakarta: Teras, 2011) hal.118</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn13" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bukhari Umar, <i>Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, </i>(Jakarta:
Amzah, 2011), hlm. 98</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn14" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[14]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ibid, hlm. 94</div>
</div>
</div>
<br /><br />
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-69737585362008049592017-11-18T21:56:00.000-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.477-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="text-align: center;">
KUMPULAN VIDEO (EL-FATA)</div>
<br />
<br /></div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-78734345563860332502017-10-18T06:33:00.000-07:002018-05-10T21:00:46.963-07:00PENGARUH TASAWUF DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 29.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">MAKALAH</span></b></div>
<b>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">WAWASAN ISLAM</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tentang</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 15.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">TASAWUF</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-IQXC6sBxj60/WedXydaBaQI/AAAAAAAAAkY/g9rfohVWMYEO4kC9NZREOqbyMQ96QJLLACLcBGAs/s1600/logo-iain-baru-slide.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="238" data-original-width="237" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-IQXC6sBxj60/WedXydaBaQI/AAAAAAAAAkY/g9rfohVWMYEO4kC9NZREOqbyMQ96QJLLACLcBGAs/s1600/logo-iain-baru-slide.png" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-no-proof: yes;">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Oleh:</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Angga Hardianto</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dosen
Pembimbing:</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dr. Ahmad
Zuhdi, MA</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN)
KERINCI</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">TAHUN AKADEMIK 2017/2018 </span></div>
</b><br />
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br /></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br /></span></b></div>
<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB I</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Latar Belakang</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Salah satu ajaran yang dapat mendekatkan diri manusia kepada Tuhan,
adalah tasawuf. Sebagai salah satu disiplin keagamaan, tasawuf merupakan bidang
yang oleh sementara kalangan dianggap sebagai disiplin yang ada pada wilayah
yang berbeda dengan ilmu pengetahuan pada umumnya. Tasawuf atau sufisme
sebagaimana halnya dengan mistisisme di luar agama Islam, mempunyai tujuan
memperoleh hubungan langsung dan disadari dengan Tuhan, sehingga disadari benar
bahwa seseorang berada dikhadirat Tuhan. Disisi lain di dunia pendidikan untuk
yang sekarang menurut kebanyakan orang sangatlah penting dan yang lebih penting
yang tertera dalam Hadist Nabi SAW bahwa setiap muslim wajib akan mencari ilmu.
Dari sini maka akan timbul pertanyaan apa yang dimaksud tasawuf itu sendiri?
Dan bagaimana dengan dunia pendidikan, yang dominannya semua orang berada dalam
lingkup ruangan tersebut? Apa ada pengaruhnya bagi dunia pendidikan?</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rumusan Masalah</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
pengertian tasawuf ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
dasar-dasar tasawuf ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
tujuan tasawuf ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bagaimana
tasawuf menurut para ahli ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bagaimana
ajaran tasawuf ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
pengertian pendidikan karakter ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
pilar-pilar pendidikan karakter ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Apa
nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bagaimana
pengaruh pemikiran tasawuf dalam pendidikan karakter ?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 144.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PEMBAHASAN</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengertian </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Secara etimologi</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pengertian tasawuf
terdiri dari beberapa macam pengertian sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pertama, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">kalimat tasawuf masuk
dalam “babut-tafaul” dengan wazan Tasawwufa, Tasawwufan. Contoh penggunaan: “Tasawwufar-rajulu”
yakni laki-laki telah berpindah halnya dari kehidupan biasa kepada kehidupan
yang suci.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kedua, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ada yang mengatakan
tasawuf itu berasal dari kata “<i>shafa”</i> (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صفاء</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>). Yang berarti bersih/suci.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Maksudnya adalah orang-orang yang menyucikan dirinya di hadapan Tuhan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ketiga, </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ada yang mengatakan
bahwa istilah tasawuf berasal dari kata “<i>shaf</i>”<i> </i>(</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>), yang berarti barisan<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a>. Makna “<i>shaf</i>”
ini dinisbahkan kepada orang yang ketika sholat selalu berjamaah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Keempat,</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> disebutkan dalam buku
“Akhlak Tasawuf (A. Mustofa), bahwa lafal tasawuf merupakan mashdar dari fi’il
: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi : </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوُّفًا</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kata </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
merupakan </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">فٍعْلُ مَزِيْدُ بِحَرْفَيْنِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(kata kerja tambahan dua huruf). Yang sebenarnya berasal dari </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">فٍعْلُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">مُجَرَّدُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ثُلَاثِيّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(Kata kerja asli tiga huruf), yang berbunyi : </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَافَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَصُوْفُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَوْفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
(mashdar); artinya memakai bulu (domba) yang banyak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Perubahan dari kata: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَافَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَصُوْفُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صَوْفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
menjadi kata: </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوَّفَ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">يَتَصَوَفُ</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> – </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تَصَوُّفًا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
yang diistilahkan dalam bahasa Arab; menjadi atau perpindah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi lafal </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">التَصَوَّف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
yang artinya (menjadi) berbulu domba, dengan arti adalah menjadi sufi, yang
ciri khas pakaiannya terbuat dari bulu domba. Akan tetapi, pemakaian kata
ini,menjadi perbedaan dikalangan ulama Tasawuf.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kelima: </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ada juga yang mengatakan Tasawuf itu berasal
dari kata “<i>shuf</i>” (</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">صوف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>) yang berarti bulu domba atau wol kasar. Pemakaian
wol kasar pada saat itu merupakan simbol dari kesederhanaan dan menjadi ciri
khas dari kemiskinan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sebagai
lawan dari ciri khas ini adalah pemakaian kain sutera halus oleh orang-orang
yang bergaya hidup mewah dikalangan orang-orang pemerintahan. Namun tidak semua
Sufi yang memakai “<i>Shuf, </i>hal tersebut hanya menjadi ciri khas
kesederhanaan. Selain dari itu juga disebutkan bahwa makna <i>Shuf</i>/Bulu
domba, sebab para sufi dihadapan Tuhannya selalu merasa bagaikan selembar bulu
yang tidak mempunyai nilai apa-apa.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 17.1pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pemahaman yang dapat
diambil dari berbagai arti secara bahasa adalah, bahwa Tasawuf itu merupakan upaya
mengubah kehidupan menjadi lebih bersih/suci, dengan menjalankan perintah
Agama, dan menjalankan kehidupan dalam kesederhanaan dan tidak berlebihan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Secara istilah</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">A</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">da beberapa ulama yang telah mendefinisikan istilah tasawuf. Di antaranya
ialah</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ruwaim berkata,
“Tasawuf adalah membiarkan diri bersama Allah menurut apa yang dikehendaki
Allah.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kattani berkata,
“Tasawuf adalah akhlak. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Barangsiapa bertambah baik akhlak, bertambah baik (pula) tasawufnya.” </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Abu Muhammad Al-Jariri
berkata, “Tasawuf adalah memasuki akhlak yang baik dan keluar dari akhlak yang
buruk” </span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al-Junaid Al-Bagdadi,
“Tasawuf adalah engkau bersama Allah tanpa ‘alaqah (tanpa perantara).”<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Syaikh Abdul Qadir
Jailani berpendapat bahwa: “Tasawuf adalah mensucikan hati dan melepaskan nafsu
(yang tidak baik) dari pangkalnya dengan khalwat, riyadah dan terus-terus
berzikir dengan dilandasi iman yang benar, taubat, mahabbah dan ikhlas.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asy-Syekh Muhammad Amin
Al-Kudry mengatakan: “Tasawuf adalah suatu ilmu yang dengannya dapat diketahui
hal ihwal kebaikan dan keburukan jiwa, cara membersihkannya dari sifat-sifat
yang buruk dan mengisinya dari sifat-sifat terpuji, cara melakukan suluk,
melangkah menuju keridhaan Allah dan meninggalkan larangan-Nya menuju kepada
perintah-Nya”.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Prof. Dr. Hamka:
Tasawuf ialah membersihkan jiwa dari pengaruh benda atau alam, supaya dia mudah
menuju kepada Allah.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Demikian pendapat jumhur ulama’ tentang arti
tasawuf. Secara garis besar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tasawuf bisa
didefinisikan sebagai pendidikan tentang bagaimana seorang hamba harus
berakhlak mulia dan senantiasa menyerahkan urusannya kepada Allah SWT
(bertawakal). </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dasar-dasar Tasawuf</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dasar Al-Quran</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Al-Qur’an dan As-sunnah adalah nash.
Setiap muslim kapan dan di mana pun dibebani tanggung jawab untuk memahami dan
melkasanakan kendungannya dalam bentuk amaln yang nyata. Pemahaman terhadap
nash tanpa pengalaman akan menimbulkan kesenjangan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam hal inilah, tasawuf, pada awal
pembentukannya adalah manifestasi akhlak dan keagamaan. Moral ini banyak
disinggung dalam Al-Quran dan As-sunnah. Dengan demikian, sumber utama tasawuf
adalah ajaran-ajaran Islam, sebab tasawuf ditimba dari Al-Quran, As-sunnah dan
amalan-amalan serta ucapan para sahabat.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dasar Hadis</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sejalan dengan apa yang disitir
dalam Al-Quran, ternyata tasawuf dapat juga dilihat dalam kerangka hadist.
Umumnya yang dinyatakan sebagai landasan ajaran-ajaran tasawuf adalah
hadist-hadist berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Artinya: <i>“Barang siapa yang mengenal dirinya sendiri, amka akan mengenal
Tuhannya”</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Artinya: <i>“Aku adalah perbendaharaan yang tersembunyi, maka Aku
menjadikan makhluk agar mereka mengenal-Ku</i>”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Hadis di atas memberi petunjukk bahwa manusai dan Tuhan dapat bersatu.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tujuan Tasawuf</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tasawuf pada mulanya dimaksudkan
sebagai <i>tarbiyah akhlak-ruhani: </i>mengamalkan akhlak mulia, dan meninggalkan
setiap perilaku tercela. Atau sederhananya, ilmu untuk membersihkan jiwa dan
menghaluskan budi pekerti. Demikian Imam Junaid, Syekh Zakaria Al-Anshari
mendefinisikan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kesucian
jiwa dan pendekatan diri kepada Allah merupakan dua faktor yang paling penting
dalam ajaran Tasawuf dan menjadi perhatian utama. Perjalanan spiritual Tasawuf
bertitik tolak dari kesucian qolbu.</span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hadits nabi menganai qolbu/hati:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">... </span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic;">إن في الْجَسَدِ مُضْغَةٌ إذَا صَلُحَتْ صَلُحَ الْجَسَدَ كُلّهُ ، وإذَا
فَسَدَتْ فَسَدَ الجَسَدَ كُلُّهٌ ألَا وَهِيَ القَلْبُ</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<em><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ingatlah bahwa dalam jasad ada segumpal daging,
jika ia baik maka baiklah seluruh jasadnya, dan jika ia rusak maka rusaklah
seluruh jasadnya. Ketahuilah bahwa segumpal daging itu adalah hati</span></em><i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">." </span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">(HR. Bukhari).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jadi, tujuan dalam perilaku sufistik
generasi salaf adalah istiqamah menunaikan petunjuk agama dalam bingkai
ittiba’, dan bukannya mencari karomah atau kelebihan-kelebihan supranatural.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Selain dari
itu, ada juga yang berpendapat bahwa tujuan tasawuf adalah “fana” untuk
mencapai “Makrifat”. Arti fana adalah “meniadakan diri suapaya ada”, ini
menurut cara filosopis. Secara tasaawuf adalah leburnya pribadi pada keabqaan
Allah, dimana perasaan Keinsanan lenyap diliputi rasa Ketuhanan dalam keadaan
mana, semua rasa yang menutup diri dengan Al-Haqqu Taala.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn16" name="_ftnref16" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn16;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[16]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pandangan Para Ahli Mengenai Tasawuf</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemikiran Tasawuf Al-Gazali</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Al-Gazali berkesimpulan bahwa
tasawuflah jalan yang benar menuju Tuhan, dan para sufilah pencari kebenaran
yang paling hakiki. Jalan para sufi adalah paduan antar ilmu dan amal,
sedangkan buahnya adalah moralitas. Dengan demikian menurut Al-Gazali,
mempelajari ilmu para sufi lewat karya-karya mereka ternyata lebih mudah dari
pada mengamalkannya. Selanjutnya ia menyatakan bahwa keistimewaan khusus milik
para sufi tidak mungkin tercapai hanya dengan belajar, tetapi harus dengan
tersingkapan batin (<i>kasyf</i>), keadaan rohaniah, serta pergantian
tabiat-tabiat. Bagi al-Gazali tasawuf adalah semacam pengalaman nyata maupun
penderitaan yang riil.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Berikut
ini, penulis ungkapkan mutiara-mutiara sufistik Al-Gazali yang tersebar dalam
beberapa kitabnya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Barang siapa yang tidak ragu maka
tidak akan berfikir, barang siapa yang tidak berfikir maka tidak akan bisa
melihat, barang siapa yang tidak bisa melihat maka ia tetap dalam
kebodohan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan kesesatan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Barang siapa yang cenderung pada
taklid maka ia celaka dengan mutlak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">c.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Semua manusia celaka kecuali orang
berilmu, semua orang berilmu celaka kecuaili orang yang beramal dengan ilmunya,
semua orang beramal celaka kecuali yang ikhlas dalam amalannya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">d.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kenikmatan hati adalah makrifat,
setiap kali makrifat bertambah besar maka bertambah pula kenikmatannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">e.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Setiap ilmu yang tidak membawa
keamanan dan ketenangan maka bukanlah ilmu yakin.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn17" name="_ftnref17" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn17;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[17]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemikiran Tasawuf Al-Qusyairi</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Al-Qusyairi termasuk sufi yang
berhasil memadukan antara syariat dengan hakikat. Disamping itu, al-Qusyairi
juga selalu melandaskan ajaran tasawufnya pada doktrin Ahlussunah. Diantara
pemikiran tasawuf al-Qusyairi adalah <i>Al-Makrifat</i>. <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn18" name="_ftnref18" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn18;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[18]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menurut Bahasa, kata ma’rifat berarti
mengetahui atau mengenal. Ma’rifat berarti mengetahui atau mengenalAllah
melalui tanda-tanda kekuasaan-Nya yang berupa makhluk-makhluk ciptaan-Nya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn19" name="_ftnref19" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn19;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[19]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam pengertian para sufi makrifat
adalah pengetahuan tentang Tuhan secara dekat.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Orang yang berakrifat berarti
membersihkan diri dari akhlak yang buruk dan dosa-dosa, kemudian secara
istiqamah mengetuk pintu Allah sambil menjauhi kemaksiatan sehingga mendapat
hidayah Allah.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Allah membimbing semua keadaannya,
sehingga terputuslah gelora nafsu rendah dari diri dan hatinya dan sehingga
tidak pernah terdorong lagi melakukan akhlak <i>mazmumah</i>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pemikiran tasawuf Al-Hallaj</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Menurut al-Hallaj bahwa dalam diri
manusia terdapat <i>lahut</i> (unsur ketuhanan) dan <i>nasut</i> (unsur
kemanusiaan), demikian juga dalam diri Tuhan ada <i>lahut</i> dan <i>nasut</i>.
Jika manusia berusaha mensucikan hati sesuci-sucinya maka akan terjadi <i>lahut</i>
manusia naik ke atas dan <i>nasut </i>Tuhan turun ke bawah sehingga terjadi apa
yang disebut <i>ittihad</i> artinya bersatunya <i>nasut</i> Tuhan edengan <i>lahut</i>
manusai dalam diri manusia.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dalam paham <i>hulul</i>, diri Al-Hallahj
tidak hancur. Ketika ia mengatakam “Aku adalah al-Haq” bukan lah roh al-Hallaj
yang mengatakan demikian , tetapi ruh Tuhan yang mengambil tempat pada diri Al-Hallaj.
Perbedaanya dengan <i>ittihad</i> Abu Yazid, dalam <i>ittihad</i> yang dilihat
hanya satu wujud, sedangkan dalam paham <i>hulul </i>ada dua wujud, tetapi
bersatu dalam satu tubu.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Al-Hallaj mengungkapkan :</span></div>
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<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">”Aku adalah rahasia Yang benar, dan
bukanlah Yang Benar itu aku, Aku hanya satu dari yang benar, maka bedakanlah
antara kami”</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn20" name="_ftnref20" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn20;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[20]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 15.3pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Al Hallaj juga terkenal karena
ucapan ekstasisnya "Ana Al Haqq" artinya Akulah Yang Maha Mutlak,
Akulah Yang Maha Nyata,bisa juga berarti "Akulah Tuhan", mengomentari
masalah ini Al-Junaid menjelaskan "melalui yang Haq engkau terwujud",
ungkapan tersebut mengandung makna sebagai penghapusan antara manusia dengan
Tuhan. Menurut Junaid " Al-Abd yahqa al Abd al Rabb Yahqa al Rabb"
artinya pada ujung perjalanan "manusia tetap sebagai manusia dan Tuhan
tetap menjadi Tuhan".</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada jamannya Al Hallaj dianggap musrik, akan tetapi setelah
kematiannya justru ada gerakan penghapusan bahkan Al Hallaj disebut sebagai
martir atau syahid. Sampai sekarang Al-Hallaj tetap menjadi teka-teki atau</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">misteri
karena masih pro dan kontra</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn21" name="_ftnref21" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn21;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[21]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ajaran-ajaran Tasawuf</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Buya Hamka
mengemukakan bahwa: hidup kerohanian, hidup kebatinan atau tasawuf, sudahlah
lama umurnya dn telah ada pada setiap bangsa. Kadang-kadnag tasawuf menjadi
tempat pulang dari orang-orang yang telah payah berjalan. Tasawuf menjadi
tempat lari dari orang yang telah tersesak. Tetapi pun tasawuf telah menjadi
penguat pribadi bagi orang yang lemah dan tasawufpun menjadi tempat berpijak
yang teguh bagi orang-orang yang telah kehilangan tempat gerak.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn22" name="_ftnref22" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn22;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[22]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Secara
keseluruhan ilmu tasawuf bisa dikelompokkan menjadi dua, yakni tasawuf ilmi
atau nadhari, bagian yang pertama yaitu tasawuf yang bersifat teoritis. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Termasuk di dalamnya adalah teori-teori tasawuf menurut berbagai tokoh
tasawuf dan tokoh luar tasawuf yang berwujud ungkapan sistematis dan filosofis.
Bagian kedua ialah tasawuf Amali atau tathbiqi yaitu tasawuf terapan, yakni
ajaran tasawuf yang praktis. Tidak hanya teori belaka, tetapi menuntut adanya
pengamalan dalam rangka mencapai tujuan tasawuf. Orang yang menjalankan ajaran
tasawuf ini akan mendapat keseimbangan dalam kehidupannya, antara material dan
spiritual, dunia dan akhera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">t. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sementara
ada lagi yang membagi tasawuf menjadi tiga bagian, yakni: </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1. Tasawuf
Akhlaqi </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf yang
menitik beratkan pada pembinaan akhlak al-karimah. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Akhlak adalah keadaan yang tertanam dalam jiwa yang menumbuhkan perbuatan,
dilakukan dengan mudah, tanpa dipikir dan direnungkan terlebih dahulu. Dengan
demikian, maka nampak adanya perbuatan itu didorong oleh jiwa, ada motifasi
(niat) kuat dan tulus ikhlas, dilakukan dengan gampang tanpa dipikir dan
direnungkan sehingga perbuatan itu nampak otomatis. adalah ajaran tasawuf yang
membahas tentang kesempurnaan dan kesucian jiwa yang diformulasikan pada
pengaturan sikap mental dan pendisiplinan tingkah laku yang ketat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Guna
mencapai kebahagiaan yang optimum manusia harus lebih dahulu
mengidentifikasikan eksistensi dirinya dengan ciri-ciri ketuhanan melalui
pensucian jiwa raga, bermula dari pembentukan pribadi bermoral dan berakhlak,
yang dalam ilmu tasawuf dikenal sebagai takhalli (pengosongan diri dari sikap
tercela). Tahalli (menghias diri dengan sifat yang terpuji), dan tajalli
(terungkapnya nur ghaib bagi hati yang telah bersih sehingga mampu menangkap
cahaya ketuhanan).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2. Tasawuf Amali </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ialah tasawuf yang menitik berat pada amalan lahiriyah yang didorong oleh
qalb (hati). Dalam bentuk wirid, hizib, dan doa. Selanjutnya tasawuf ini
dikenal dengan tariqat (Arab: tariqah), jalan menuju Allah, yang selanjutnya
menjelma menjadi organisasi ketasawufan yang diikat dalam sebuah organisasi
yang dilengkapi dengan aturan-aturan yang ketat dengan mengkaitkan diri kepada
seorang guru (mursyid). Pengikut<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tariqat
harus berguru, sebab yang bertariqat tanpa guru, maka gurunya adalah syaitan.
Organisasi ini dihimpun dalam suatu wadah yang namanya disesuaikan dengan nama
perintisnya, seperti tariqat qadiriyah, naqsabandiyah, alawiyah dan sebagainya.
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">3. Tasawuf<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Falsafi</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.35pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ialah tasawuf yang dipadukan dengan filsafat. Dari cara memperoleh ilmu
menggunakan rasa, sedang menguraikannya menggunakan rasio, ia tidak bisa
dikatakan tasawuf secara total dan tidak pula bisa disebut filsafat, tetapi
perpaduan antara keduanya, selanjutnya dikenal tasawuf Falsafi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ketiga model tasawuf tersebut hanya sebatas
dalam sistematika keilmuan, bukan dalam tataran praktis. Ketiga menyatu pada
pribadi yang satu dan utuh. Semua proses bertasawuf akan melalui tahapan
takhalli (pembersihan hati dari sifat-sifat tercela) dan tahalli (menghiasi/mengisinya
dari sifat-sifat terpuji) secara simultan, sehingga tercapai tajalli
(tersingkapnya hijab/tabir) antara seorang hamba dengan Tuhan. Bagi orang awam
(orang pada umumnya) mencapainya dalam tataran elementer, yakni mengetahui,
menghayati dan mengamalkan kebenaran, sementara bagi khawwash dan khawash
al-Khawash (istimewa dan sangat istimewa), mencapai ma’rifatullah dengan
mencapai nur bashirah (mata hati) kesempurnaan serta kesucian jiwa, tiada lain
kecuali harus melalui pendidikan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan
latihan mental (riyadlah) yang diformulasikan dalam bentuk pengaturan sikap
mental yang benar dan pendisiplinan tingkah laku yang ketat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Itulah
sebabnya mengapa al-Ghazali mengibaratkan hati/jiwa manusia itu bagaikan
cermin. Cermin yang mengkilap dapat saja menjadi hitam pekat jika tertutup oleh
noda-noda hitam maksiat dan dosa yang diperbuatnya. Hal ini sejalan dengan
firman Allah SWT : </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">.</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">(</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">2</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ö</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">@</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">/</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">b</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">#</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">u</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">4</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">n</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">?</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">ã</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">N</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">k</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">5</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">è</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">=</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">è</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">%</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">$</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">¨</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">B</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">(</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">#</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">R</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">%</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">x</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">.</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">b</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">q</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">6</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">Å</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;">¡</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;">õ</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">3</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;">t</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Ç</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Ê</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">Í</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;"><span style="mso-char-type: symbol; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;">È</span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "\(normal text\)"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-font-family: "\(normal text\)";"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "(normal text)","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Artinya : <i>Sekali-kali
tidak (demikian), sebenarnya apa yang selalu mereka usahakan itu menutup hati
mereka</i>. (QS. 83:14)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Namun apabila manusia mampu menghilangkan titik
noda dan senantiasa menjaga kebersihannya, maka cermin tersebut akan mudah
menerima apa-apa yang bersifat suci dari pancaran nur illahi. Bahkan lebih dari
itu, hati jiwa seseorang akan memiliki kekuatan yang besar dan luar biasa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">F.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-themecolor: text1;">Pengertian Pendidikan Karakter</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Karakter merupakan kulminasi dari kebiasaan yang dihasilkan dari pilihan
etika, perilaku dan sikap yang dimiliki individu yang merupakan moral yang prima
walaupun ketika tidak seorang pun yang melihatnya. Karakter juga diartikan
sebagai moralitas, kebenaran, kebaikan, kekuatan, dan sikap seseorang yang
ditunjukkan kepada orang lain melalui tindakan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn23" name="_ftnref23" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn23;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[23]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Karakter tidak diwariskan, tetapi sesuatu yang dibangun secara
berkesinambungan hari demi hari melalui pikiran dan perbuatan, pikiran demi
pikiran, tindakan demi tindakan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Karakter dimaknai sebagai cara berfikir dan berperilaku yang khas tiap
individu untuk hidup dan bekerja sama, baik dalam lingkungan keluarga,
masyarakat, bangsa dan negara.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn24" name="_ftnref24" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn24;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[24]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Imam Ghazali menganggap bahwa
karakter lebih dekat dengan akhlak, yaitu spontanitas manusia dalam bersikap,
atau melakukan perbuatan yang telah menyatu dalam diri manusia sehingga ketiak
muncul tidak perlu dipikirkan lagi.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn25" name="_ftnref25" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn25;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[25]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pendidikan karakter adalah mengajarkan peserta didik tentang nilai-nilai
dasar kemanusiaan termasuk kejujuran, kesetaraan, dan penghargaan kepada orang
lain. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendidik anak-anak menjadi bertanggung jawab
secara moral dan warga negara yang disiplin. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Beberapa nilai universal yang menjadi tujuan untuk dikembangkan pada diri
peserta didik dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter. Nilai-nilai inti universal
yang dimaksud adalah beretika, bertanggung jawab, peduli, jujur, adil,
apresiatif, baik, murah hati, berani, bebas, setara, dan penuh prinsip.
Karakter seperti ini seharusnya menjadi bagian yang terintegrasi dalam
perwujudan diri peserta didik dalam berfikir, berkehendak, dan bertindak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">G.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pilar-pilar Pendidikan Karakter</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pilar-pilar pendidikan karakter dapat dibangun dari berbagai kawasan ilmu.
Ada empat domain pilar-pilar pendidikan nasional yang merujuk pada pengolahan
nilai-nilai dalam kawasan pikiran, perasaan, fisik atau raga, dan pengolahan
hati yang menjadi spirit dalam menggerakkan pikiran, perasaan, dan kemauan atau
dikenal dengan istilah olah pikir, olah rasa, olah hati, dan olah raga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Olah fikir</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Beberapa istilah yang
berkenaan dengan olah fikir adalah otak (<i>brain</i>)<i>, </i>pikiran (<i>mind</i>),
dan cipta (<i>thought</i>). Ketiga istilah ini banyak dikaji dan didalami
sehingga diyakini dapat mempengaruhi kemajuan pendidikan, baik kemajuan kajian
teoritis maupun implementasinya termasuk dalam pendidikan karakter itu sendiri.
</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pemikiran atau berfikir
pada umumnya mengacu pada setiap aktivitas mental atau intelektual yang
melibatkan kesadaran subjektif individu. Keutuhan manusia sebenarnya ketika
mereka mampu menyelaraskan atau menyeimbangkan segala sesuatu yang dihasilkan
dalam akal pikirannya, diseleksi oleh perasaannya, kemudian penyeleksian itu
digunakan untuk memutuskan dan berniat dan berkehendak sehingga mampu melakukan
suatu perbuatan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Olah rasa</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa (<i>feeling</i>)<i>
</i>adalah nominalisasi kata kerja untuk merasa. Rasa merupakan salah satu
aspek yang menjadi tujuan pembelajaran dan berhubungan langsung dengan kualitas
karakter manusia. Adapun karakter yang terbentuk dari rasa adalah ramah, saling
menghargai, suka monolong, sederhana, toleran, nasionalis, mengutamakan
kepentingan umum, kooperatif dan kolaboratif.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Olah hati</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara rohania, kalbu
merujuk pada makna sritual sebagai pusat dari semua bentuk emosi (intelektual
dan spritual) yang diyakini sebagai kemampuan penyeimbang antara <i>intelligence
</i>(IQ) dan<i> quotient emotional quotion </i>(EQ). Olah hati disini merupakan
suatu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengelola aspek-aspek spritual yang dapat
membentuk karakter manusia. Jadi, yang dimaksud dengan olah hati adalah
kapasitas atau kemampuan hidup manusia yang bersumber dari hati yang paling
dalam (<i>inner capacity</i>) yang terilhami dalam bentuk kodrat untuk
dikembangkan dan ditumbuhkan dalam mengatasi berbagai kesulitan hidup.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dalam terminologi agama, hati dipandang sebagai sesuatu yang
amat halus (<i>lathifah</i>), tidak kasat mata, tiak dapat diraba, bersifat <i>Robbani,
</i>mengacu pada rohani yang merupakan jati diri dan hakikat manusia yang
mengenal, mengetahui, dan mengerti tentang sesuatu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Olah raga</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Beberapa istilah dalam
pembelajaran yang sering dihubungkan dengan pengolahan fisik (jasad) adalah
olah (mengolah) raga, kinestetik atau takti, dan psikomotor. Olah raga adalah sesuatu
bentuk aktivitas fisi yang terencana dan terstruktur yang melibatkan gerakan
tubuh berulang-ulang dan ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran tubuh atau
jasmani. Olah raga adalah aktivitas melatih tubuh, tidak hanya secara jasmani
tetapi juga secara rohani. Kinestetik atau <i>khinestesia </i>adalah rasa yang
mendeteksi posisi tubuh, berat badan, atau gerakan otot-otot, dan sendi.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn26" name="_ftnref26" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn26;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[26]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">H.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Nilai-nilai Karakter</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Empat nilai karakter yang paling
terkenal dari Nabi penutup zaman adalah <i>shiddiq </i>(benar), <i>amanah</i>
(dapat dipercaya), <i>tabligh </i>(menyampaikan kebenaran), dan <i>fathanah </i>(menyatukan
kata dan perbuatan).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional
(Kemendiknas) telah merumuskan 18 nilai karakter yang tertuang dalam buku
Pengembangan Pendidikan Budaya dan Karakter Bangsa yang disusuk Kemendiknas
melalui Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pusat Kurikulum (Kemeterian
Pendidikan Nasional, 2010).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Religius,
yakni ketaatan dan kepatuhan dalam memahami dan melaksanakan ajaran agama
(aliran kepercayaan) yang dianut, termasuk dalam hal ini sikap toleran terhadap
pelaksanaan ibadah agama (aliran kepercayaan) lainnya, serta hidup rukun dan
berdampingan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jujur,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan kesatuan antara pengetahuan,
perkataan dan perbuatan (mengetahui yang benar, mengatakan yang benar dan
melakukan yang benar), sehingga menjadikan orang yang bersangkutan sebagai
pribadi yang dapat dipercaya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Toleransi,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan penghargaan terhadap perberdaan
agama, aliran kepercayaan, suku, adat, bahasa, ras, etnis, pendapat, dan
hal-hal lain yang berbeda dengan dirinya secara sadar dan terbuka, serta dapat
hidup tenang di tengah perbedaan tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Disiplin,
yakni kebiasaan dan tindakan yang konsisten terhadap segala bentuk peraturan
dan tata tertib yang berlaku.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kerja
keras, yakni yang menunjukkan upaya secara sungguh-sungguh (berjuang sampai
darah penghabisan) dalam menyelesaikan berbagai tugas, permasalahan, pekerjaan,
dan lain-lain dengan sebaik-baiknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kreatif,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan inovasi dalam berbagai segi dalam
memecahkan masalah, sehingga selalu menemukan cara-cara baru, bahkan
hasil-hasil baru yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mandiri,
yakni sikap dan perilaku yang tidak tergantung pada orang lain dalam
menyelesaikan berbagai tugas maupun persoalan. Namun hal ini bukan berarti
tidak boleh kerjasama secara kolaboratif, melainkan tidak boleh melemparkan
tugas dan tanggug jawab kepada orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Demokratis,
yakni sikap dan cara berfikir yang mencerminkan persamaan hak dan kewajiban
secara adil dan merata antara dirinya dengan orang lain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Rasa
ingin tahu, yakni cara berfikir, sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan penasaran
dan keinginan terhadap segala yang dilihat, didengar dan dipelajari secara
lebih mendalam.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Semangat
kebangsaan atau nasionalisme, yakni sikap dan tindakan yang menempatkan
kepentingan bangsa dan negara di atas kepentingan pribadi atau individu dan
golongan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cinta
tanah air, yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan rasa bangga, setia,
peduli dan penghargaan yang tinggi terhadap bahasa, budaya, ekonomi, politik
dan sebagainya, sehingga tidak mudah menerima tawaran bangsa lain yang dapat
merugikan bangsa sendiri.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menghargai
prestasi, yakni sikap terbuka terhadap prestasi orang lain dan mengakui
kekurangan diri sendiri tanpa mengurangi semangat berprestasi yang lebih
tinggi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">13.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komunikatif,
senang bersahabat atau proaktif, yakni sikap dan tindakan terbuka terhadap
orang lain melalui kemunikasi yang santun sehingga tercipta kerjasama secara
kolaboratif dengan baik.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">14.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cinta
damai, yakni sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan suasana damai, aman, tenang,
dan nyaman atas kehadiran dirinya dalam komunitas atau masyarakat tertentu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">15.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Gemar
membaca, yakni kebiasaan denga tanpa paksaan untuk menyediakan waktu secara
khusus guna membaca berbagai informasi, baik nuku, jurnal, majalah, koran dan
sebagainya, sehingga menimbulkan kebijakan bagi dirinya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">16.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peduli
lingkungan, yakni sikap dan tindakan yang selalu berupaya menjaga dan
melestarikan lingkungan sekitar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">17.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Peduli
sosial, yakni sikap dan perbuatanyang mencerminkan kepedulian terhadap orang
lain maupun masyarakat yang membutuhkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">18.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tanggung
jawab, yakni sikap dan perilaku seseorang dalam melaksanakan tugas dan
kewajibannya baik yang terkait dengan diri sendiri, sosial, masyarakat, bangsa,
negara maupun negara.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn27" name="_ftnref27" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn27;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[27]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">I.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengaruh Tasawuf dalam Pendidikan Karakter</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Para ahli tasawuf membagi dengan secara ahlaki, amali, falsafi</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">. Ketiga macam ini bertujuan untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT dengan
cara membersihkan diri dari sifat-sifat yang tercela dan menghiasi diri dari
sifat yang terpuji. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Seperti pemikiran beberapa ahli, imam al-Gazali
mengatakan sufi tidak mungkin tercapai hanya dengan belajar, tetapi harus
dengan tersingkapan batin (<i>kasyf</i>), keadaan rohaniah, serta pergantian
tabiat-tabiat. Al-Qusyairi berpendapat bahwa Allah membimbing semua keadaannya,
sehingga terputuslah gelora nafsu rendah dari diri dan hatinya dan sehingga
tidak pernah terdorong lagi melakukan akhlak <i>mazmumah</i> dan al-Hallaj
berpendapat bahwa jika manusia berusaha mensucika hati sesuci-sucinya maka akan
terjadi <i>lahut</i> manusia naik ke atas dan <i>nasut </i>Tuhan turun ke bawah
sehingga terjadi apa yang disebut <i>ittihad</i> artinya bersatunya <i>nasut</i>
Tuhan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan <i>lahut</i> manusia dalam
diri manusia. Dengan demikian tasawuf harus dicapai dengan akhlak yang
terpuji<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>terlebih dahulu, seperti
menekenkan akan kejujuran, rendah hati, tidak sombong, ramah, bersih hati,
berani dan semacamnya, nilai-nilai ini yang seharusnya dimiliki oleh seorang
muslim. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sejalan dengan hal itu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">nilai-nilai universal yang menjadi
tujuan untuk dikembangkan pada peserta didik dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan
karakter. Nilai tersebut adalah beretika, bertanggung jawab, peduli, jujur,
adil, baik, murah hati, berani, bebas, dan penuh prinsip. Nilai-nilai ini yang
ditanamkan kepada peserta didik dengan tujuan agar peserta didik mampu
berfikir, bersikap dan bertindak sesuai dengan budi pekerti yang baik. Pendidikan
karakter juga berlandaskan agama, dengan tujuan agar peserta didik mampu
bertanggung jawab dengan gelar “khalifah di bumi” yang disandangnya. Dari
penjelasan tersebut bisa disimpulkan tujuan pendidikan karakter dan tasawuf
sangat erat kaitanya yang sama-sama menjadi seseorang yang berakhlak.</span></div>
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<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 295.45pt; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB III</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 295.45pt; text-align: center;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">PENUTUP</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: 295.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kesimpulan </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tasawuf adalah </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pendidikan tentang bagaimana seorang hamba harus
berakhlak mulia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">, membersihkan jiwanya
dari sifat tercela</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> dan senantiasa menyerahkan urusannya kepada Allah SWT (bertawakal)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: 295.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ajaran-ajaran tasawuf<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>terbagi akan beberapa macam antara lain
tasawuf amali yang bersifat teori dan nadhzori yang bersifat pemikiran, yang
nantinya tercakup akan tasawuf amali, akhlaki dan falsafi.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 54.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: 295.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pengaruh
tasawuf dalam pedidikan karakter adalah tasawuf menekankan kepada perbaikan
akhlak agar bisa mndekatkan diri dengan sang pencipta, hel tersebut sangat
berpengaruh dalam pendidikan karakter, karena tujuan pendidikan karakter juga
memperbaiki akhlak peserta didik.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">SARAN</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Semoga makalah ini dapat
bermanfaat bagi pembacanya, dan bernilai ibadah bagi penulis/penyusunnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Selanjutnya, saya menyadari bahwa
manusia tidak terlepas dari khilaf dan salah, dan saya juga menyadari bahwa
banyak kekurangan dalam menyusun makalah yang sederhana ini karena keterbatasan
ilmu dan materi yang kami miliki.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-themecolor: text1;">Untuk itu, kritik dan saran
sangat saya harapkan agar kami bisa lebih baik dalam menyusun makalah.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<div align="center" class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">DAFTAR
KEPUSTAKAAN</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mustafa
Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu Tasawuf, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i>(1997)
Surabaya : PT. Bina Ilmu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Munawwir,
<i>Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia, </i>(1997) Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>cet. 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Sunarto, <i>Kamus
Indonesia-Arab, Arab Indonesia, </i>(T.th) Surabaya: Pustaka Barokah)</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asrifin, <i>Jalan
Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan Tahapan 7 M </i>(2001) Surabaya: Terbit <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Terang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cecep
Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012) cet. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<a href="http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-pengertian-tasawuf</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">A.
Mustofa, <i>Akhlak Tasawuf </i>(1997) Bandung: Pustaka Setia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M. Solihin, <i>Ilmu
Tasawuf</i>, (2011) Bandung : Pustaka Setia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-Aspek
Tasawuf Dalam Studi Islam </i>(2013) Sungai Penuh: Kerinci Press, cet. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Asrifin, <i>Jalan
Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan Tahapan 7 M </i>(2001) Surabaya: Terbit Terang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Imam
Nawawi, <i>Hadits Abba’in </i>(2012) Semarang: Pustaka Nuun, cet. 4.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Cecep
Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat</i>, (2012) Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ibn
‘Atho’illah, <i>Hakekat Ma’rifat, </i>(T.Th) Surabaya: Bintang Usaha Jaya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">M.
Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf di Indonesia</i> (2001) Pustaka
Setia: Bandung.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Heri
Gunawan, <i>Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (2004) Bandung: Alfabeta. </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muchlas
Samani dan Hariyanto, <i>Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (2013) Bandung: Remaja <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Rosdakarya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Muhammad
Yaumi, <i>Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (2014) Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group. </span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Suyadi,
<i>Strategi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (2013) Bandung: Remaja <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Rosdakarya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 12.0pt; text-indent: -42.55pt;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Mustafa Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu
Tasawuf </i>(Surabaya : PT. Bina Ilmu, 1997), <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>hlm.
30</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Munawwir, <i>Kamus Al-Munawwir
Arab-Indonesia </i>(Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>cet. 2, 1997) hlm. 783</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ahmad Sunarto, <i>Kamus Indonesia-Arab,
Arab Indonesia </i>(Surabaya: Pustaka <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Barokah),
hlm. 14. Penggunaan kata Shaf yang berarti “barisan”, juga bisa dilihat <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>pada Qur’an Surat Ash-shaf ayat 4</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Asrifin, <i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah
Dengan Tahapan 7 M </i>(Surabaya: Terbit <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Terang,
2001), hlm. 16<i> </i></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Cecep Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat </i>(Bandung:
PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2012) cet. 1, <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>hlm.
9</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><a href="http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-%09pengertian-tasawuf"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">http://madinagate.org/index.php/id/akidah-filsafat-dan-tasawuf/item/4466-</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pengertian-tasawuf</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> (Diunggah:
tgl. 03-10-2017, 20:41) Dalam artikel ini mengutip <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>dari: Qa’idah al-Tasawuf, Abu al-Abbas, Ahmad Muhammad Zaruq, hal. 3</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Cecep
Alba, <i>Op.Cit</i>, hlm. 10</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Cecep
Alba, <i>Op.Cit</i>, hlm. 11</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>A.
Mustofa, <i>Akhlak Tasawuf </i>(Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 1997), hlm.202</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Mustafa
Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu Tasawuf </i>(Surabaya : PT. Bina Ilmu, 1997), <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>hlm. 31</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn11" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>M.
Solihin, <i>Ilmu Tasawuf</i>, (Bandung : Pustaka Setia. 2011), h.17</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn12" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ibid, h. 26. </span></div>
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<div id="ftn13" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ahmad
Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-Aspek Tasawuf Dalam Studi Islam </i>(Sungai Penuh: Kerinci <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Press, cet. 1, 2013), hlm. 3</span></div>
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<div id="ftn14" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Asrifin,
<i>Jalan Menuju Ma’rifatullah Dengan Tahapan 7 M </i>(Surabaya: Terbit <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Terang, 2001), hlm. 25</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn15" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn15;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[15]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Imam
Nawawi, <i>Hadits Abba’in </i>(Semarang: Pustaka Nuun, 2012), cet. 10, hlm.9</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn16" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref16" name="_ftn16" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn16;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[16]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Mustafa Zahri, <i>Kunci Memahami Ilmu
Tasawuf</i>, (Surabaya: Bina Ilmu. 1997), h. <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>164.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn17" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref17" name="_ftn17" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn17;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[17]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Cecep
Alba, <i>Tasawuf dan Tarekat</i>, (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. 2012), h. 42</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn18" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref18" name="_ftn18" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn18;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[18]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ibid,
69</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn19" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref19" name="_ftn19" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn19;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[19]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ibn
‘Atho’illah, <i>Hakekat Ma’rifat, </i>(Surabaya: Bintang Usaha Jaya, T.Th), h.
11</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn20" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref20" name="_ftn20" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn20;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[20]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Opcit, h. 73.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn21" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref21" name="_ftn21" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn21;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[21]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>M.
Solihin, <i>Sejarah dan Pemikiran Tasawuf di Indonesia</i> (Pustaka Setia:
Bandung, <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>2001), hlm. 44</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn22" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref22" name="_ftn22" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn22;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[22]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Ahmad Zuhdi, <i>Aspek-aspek Tasawuf dalam
Stud Islam</i>, (Sungai Penuh: Stain <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Kerinci
Press. 2013), h. 34.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn23" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref23" name="_ftn23" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn23;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[23]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Heri Gunawan, <i>Pendidikan Karakter</i>,
(Bandung: Alfabeta. 2004), h. 1.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn24" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref24" name="_ftn24" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn24;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[24]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Muchlas Samani dan Hariyanto, <i>Pendidikan
Karakter</i>, (Bandung: Remaja <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Rosdakarya.
2103), h. 41.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn25" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref25" name="_ftn25" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn25;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[25]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><i>Loc.Cit</i>, h. 3.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn26" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref26" name="_ftn26" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn26;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[26]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Muhammad Yaumi, <i>Pendidikan Karakter</i>,
(Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group. 2014), h. <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>56.</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn27" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="tab-stops: 2.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref27" name="_ftn27" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn27;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[27]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Suyadi, <i>Strategi Pembelajaran
Pendidikan Karakter</i>, (Bandung: Remaja <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Rosdakarya.
2013), h. 9.</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-83101627345484884072016-12-03T05:45:00.004-08:002018-05-10T21:00:47.112-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik <a href="http://angga-hardianto1994.blogspot.co.id/2016/12/profosal-irfan-efendi-2.html" target="_blank">DISINI </a></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
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<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-11552502537339334712016-12-03T05:45:00.002-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.019-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYAAngga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-56700962537247359912016-12-03T05:45:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:45.731-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik <a href="http://angga-hardianto1994.blogspot.co.id/2016/12/profosal-irfan-efendi-2.html" target="_blank">DISINI </a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-962126288022362972016-12-03T05:44:00.003-08:002018-05-10T21:00:47.447-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik <a href="http://angga-hardianto1994.blogspot.co.id/2016/12/profosal-irfan-efendi-2.html" target="_blank">DISINI </a></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 19.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
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<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
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hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-73817998273813777602016-12-03T05:44:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.664-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik <a href="http://angga-hardianto1994.blogspot.co.id/2016/12/profosal-irfan-efendi-2.html" target="_blank">DISINI </a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-71179264862274467012016-12-03T05:42:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.589-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik <span id="goog_1857336641"></span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/">DISINI </a><span id="goog_1857336642"></span></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
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<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
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</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-57215522774782835862016-12-03T05:41:00.000-08:002018-05-10T21:00:45.768-07:00PROFOSAL IRFAN EFENDI 2<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Latar </span></b><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Belakang Masalah</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bahasa adalah
realitas yang tumbuh dan berkembang sesuai dengan tumbuh kembangnya manusia
pengguna bahasa itu.Realitas bahasa dalam kehidupan ini semakin menambah
kuatnya eksistensi manusia sebagai makhluk berbudaya dan beragama. Kekuatan
eksistensi manusia sebagai makhluk berbudaya dan beragama antara lain
ditunjukkan oleh kemampuannya memproduksi karya-karya besar berupa
sains,teknologi,dan seni yang tidak terlepas dari peran-peran bahasa yang
digunakannya.Namun dalam konteks lain,bahasa bisa dijadikan alat
propoganda,bahkan peperangan yang bisa membahayakan sesama jika pengguna bahasa
tidak lagi melihat rambu-rambu agama dan kemanusiaan dalam penggunaannya.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 25.65pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bahasa Arab
merupakan salah satu bahasa asing dan bahasa yang penting didunia.karena,bahasa
arab merupakan bahasa yang paling besar signifikanya untuk umat islam
sedunia,baik yang berkebangsaan arab maupun tidak.bahasa Arab merupakan bahasa
kitab suci Al-Qur’an dan Al-Qur’an tidak bisa dipisahkan dengan bahasa Arab
karena Al-Qur’an telah diturunkan dengan berbahasa Arab sebagaimana firman
Allah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Swt<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">وَكَذَا</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">لِكَ
أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . .<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Artinya:”Demikianlah kami wahyukan kepadamu Al-Qur’an dalam bahasa
Arab. . </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(Qur’an Surat Asy-syuura:7).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mempelajari
bahasa Arab adalah salah satu syarat untuk menguasai isi Al-Qur’an,Al-Qur’an
sebagai pengatur hidup manusia yang diturunkan kepada Rasul secara Hafalan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa keberhasilan pembelajaran terutama
bahasa arab,banyak faktor yang mempengaruhinya tidak hanya guru tetapi juga
karena strategi pengajaran yang belum tepat.Dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
strategi pembelajaran mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting. Index card match
(mencari pasangan kartu)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kegiatan
belajar mengajar yang berlangsung di sekolah meliputi semua aktivitas
memberikan materi pelajaran kepada siswa, agar siswa mempunyai kecakapan dan
pengetahuan yang memadai yang memberikan manfaat dalam kehidupannya. Dalam
proses pembelajaran bahasa selain melibatkan pendidik dan siswa secara langsung
juga diperlukan pendukung lain, yaitu: alat pelajaran yang memadai, penggunaan
metode yang tepat, serta situasi dan kondisi yang menunjang.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam proses
pembelajaran di kelas terdapat keterkaitan yang erat antara pendidik, siswa,
kurikulum, sarana dan prasarana. Dalam hal ini pendidik mempunyai peran yang
sangat dominan untuk memilih model pembelajaran yang tepat sesuai dengan materi
yang disampaikan demi tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Pendidik juga harus mampu
memilih metode yang sesuai yang akan digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar,
karena penerapan metode yang tepat akan sangat menentukan untuk mencapai tujuan
pembelajaran. Bahkan metode sebagai seni dalam mentransfer ilmu pengetahuan
kepada siswa dianggap lebih signifikan dibanding dengan materi itu sendiri.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun ayat
yang berkaitan dengan metode pembelajaran adalah surat An Nahl ayat 125 yang
artinya: <i>“Serulah (manusia) kepada jalan Tuhanmu</i> <i>dengan hikman dan pelajaran
yang sesuai dan bantahlah mereka dengan cara</i> <i>yang baik, sesungguhnya
Tuhanmu Dialah yang lebih mengetahui tentang siapa yang tersesat dari jalanNya
dan Dialah yang lebih mengetahui orangorang</i> <i>yang mendapat petunjuk.” </i>(Soenarjo,
1971:421).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metode adalah
rencana penyajian bahan yang menyeluruh dengan urutan yang sistematis
berdasaran approach tertentu.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Penggunaan
metode dapat memperlancar proses pembelajaran sehingga akan tercapai tujuan
yang efektif dan efisien. Dalam suatu kegiatan belajar mengajar tidak harus menggunakan
metode tertentu untuk mengajarkan suatu materi pelajaran, tetapi penggunaan
metode lebih ditekankan pada kebutuhan agar lebih sesuai dengan materi pelajaran.
Penggunaan metode pembelajaran harus diperhatikan adalah suasana yang tidak
monoton. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan harus menimbulkan kedinamisan dalam
proses pembelajaran. Seorang guru yang miskin metode pembelajaran akan
menimbulkan masalah baik bagi guru maupun siswa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Seorang guru
seharusnya memahami, mengerti dan menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai,
baik dengan materi pelajaran yang diberikan maupun dengan kondisi siswa, serta
sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia. Dengan penggunaan metode yang lebih
mendalam sehingga prestasi belajar sesuai dengan tujuan instruksional.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Selama ini
kondisi proses belajar mengajar di Madrasah tsanawiah masih diwarnai oleh aspek
pengetahuan. Masih sedikit mengacu pada ketertiban siswa dalam proses belajar
itu sendiri. Karena pembelajaran tidak merangsang siswa untuk terlibat secara
efektif dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kondisi seperti itu pun ditemukan dalam
pembelajaran Bahasa Arab pada siswa kelas VII MTS Hamparan rawang, yaitu
pembelajaran yang hanya menekankan aspek kognitif semata, kurang melibatkan
siswa sehingga siswa kurang aktif bahkan cenderung</span><span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman; font-size: 12.5pt; line-height: 200%; mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">pasif.
Akibatnya prestasi belajar BahasaArab pada akhir semester kurang dari harapan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada saat
pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di kelas VII MTS Hamparan rawang guru menyampaikan materi
pelajaran kurang lebih 35 menit. Dilanjutkan dengan pengerjaan soal soal latihan.
Dan latihan soal didapatkan hasil evaluasi 24% siswa yang sesuai target KKM
dari jumlah keseluruhan. Maka dari hasil evaluasi dapat dilihat beberapa penyebab
rendahnya hasil yang dicapai, bahwa dengan pembelajaran yang monoton akan
berdampak, pertama membosankan dan menjenuhkan siswa, karena siswa menjadi
terbiasa melakukan hal yang sama maka siswa menjadi enggan untuk mengikuti
pelajaran tersebut. Kedua akan membunuh semangat belajar siswa. Ketiga akan
merusak minat belajar siswa. Dari hal-hal yang peneliti temukan pada saat
observasi di kelas, peneliti mengidentifikasi sebab sebab munculnya masalah
tersebut antara lain: siswa kurang terlibat dalam pembelajaran, guru kurang bijak
dalam memilih metode, penguasaan siswa tentang materi masih kurang dan kegiatan
pembelajaran membosankan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari uraian di
atas penulis memilih metode <i>Index Card Match </i>untuk pembelajaran materi
Bahasa Arab, karena dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab memerlukan kecermatan
pemahaman serta keaktifan yang sempurna terhadap suatu materi. Meskipun tidak
ada metode yang sempurna namun metode <i>Index</i> <i>Card Match </i>diharapkan
dapat menjadikan peserta didik aktif, kreatif dan senang terhadap apa yang sedang
dipelajarinya karena pembelajaran yang aktif, kreatif dan menyenangkan dapat
menjadikan peserta didik menangkap pelajaran dengan baik</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Maka untuk
mengatasi kendala pembelajaran Bahasa Arab yang dihadapi di kelas VII peneliti
menerapkan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK)
biasa disebut juga dengan <i>classroom action research</i>. PTK didefinisikan
sebagai suatu bentuk penelaahan penelitian yang bersifat reflektif dengan
melakukan tindakan-tindakan tertentu agar dapat memperbaiki dan/atau meningkatkan
praktik-praktik pembelajaran di kelas secara lebih profesional.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari pengertian
tentang PTK dapat diketahui PTK merupakan suatu upaya perbaikan dan peningkatan
kualitas praktek pembelajaran. PTK dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru sehingga
guru menjadi profesional dalam menjalankan tugasnya sebagai pendidik dan
pengajar. Dengan melaksanakan tahapan-tahapan PTK, pendidik mampu memperbaiki
proses pembelajaran melalui kajian terhadap masalah yang terjadi di kelasnya.
Dalam melaksanakan PTK, siswa tidak akan terganggu karena pendidik melakukan
penelitian sambil melaksanakan pembelajaran. Dan tentunya pendidik menjadi
lebih kreatif dan aktif dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran setelah mengetahui
keadaan siswa. Sehingga dari penerapan PTK dengan menggunakan metode <i>Index
Card Match </i>ini diharapkan mampu memberi perubahan terhadap mutu
pembelajaran, sehingga menumbuh kembangkan semangat siswa dalam belajar Bahasa
Arab. Dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini, peneliti mengambil judul
“UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB MELALUI METODE <i>INDEX CARD
MATCH </i>PADA SISWA KELAS VII MTSN HAMPARAN RAWANG</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">B. Rumusan Masalah</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah
di atas, dapat dirumuskan masalah penelitian sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Apakah metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dapat meningkatkan keaktifan
dan perhatian belajar siswa kelas VII Mtsn hamparan rawang?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Apakah penerapan metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dapat
meningkatkan prestasi belajar Bahasa Arab pada siswa kelas VII Mtsn hamparan
rawang?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">C. Tujuan Penelitian</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sesuai latar belakang dan rumusan
masalah di atas, maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari suatu pembuktian
tentang ada tidaknya peningkatkan keaktifan, perhatian dan prestasi belajar
Bahasa Arab melalui metode <i>Index Card Match </i>pada siswa kelas VII Mtsn
hamparan rawang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">D. Hipotesis</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Jawaban sementara
atau ijabah awwaliyah (sebelum penelitian dilakukan) ini dalam studi ilmiah
dsebut dengan hipotesis. Dikatakan jawaban sementara,karena kebenaran suatu
hipotesis masih harus diuji atau diverifikasi dengan data yang akan dikumpulkan
(ibnu, et all,2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">=====<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dari pendapat di atas penulis menyimpulkan bahwa hipotesis adalah dugaan
sementara terhadap permasalahan penelitian, yang akan diuji melalui penelitian.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Maka hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan
perhatian siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab pada siswa kelas VII Mtsn
hamparan rawang..</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Penerapan metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dapat meningkatkan
prestasi belajar Bahasa arab pada siswa kelas VII Mtsn hamparan rawang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">E. Batasan Masalah </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Batasan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Batasan subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-D mtsn
hamparan rawang</span></div>
<div class="Default" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2.
Batasan objek dalam penelitian ini ialah akan mengukur penguasaan mufradat
siswa dengan menggunakan metde index card match terhadap siswa keas VII-D MTsN
hamparan rawang</span></div>
<div class="Default" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">F. Manfaat Penelitian</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1.Manfaat
bagi guru </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dapat
menumbuhkan minat guru untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dalam menggunakan metode
yang bervariasi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Manfaat bagi siswa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Dapat meningkatkan minat belajar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Memberikan pengalaman bagi siswa
untuk aktif, kreatif dalam prosespembelajaran.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Meningkatkan hasil belajar atau
prestasi siswa.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3. Manfaat bagi madrasah</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Memberikan masukan untuk mengadakan
pembinaan dan penyediaan sarana dan prasarana. Ikut berpartisipasi dalam
mewujudkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam meningkatkan mutu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">g. Definisi
Operasional</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Untuk menghindari salah definisi
pada penelitian ini maka peneliti akan menjelaskan beberapa istilah sebagai
batasan penelitian.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Meningkatkan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adalah suatu upaya yang dilakukan
untuk merubah suatu keadaan, dari tidak mengerti menjadi mengerti, dengan
menggunakan cara atau usaha yang telah ditentukan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2.
Prestasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adalah hasil yang dicapai dari yang telah dilakukan atau dikerjakan
(Balai Pustaka, 1993:700)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3. Bahasa Arab</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bahasa Arab adalah bahasa yang
mempunyai fungsi sebagai alat komunikasi antar manusia dan sebagai Bahasa Agama
Islam (Depag RI, 2004:2). Jadi pembelajaran Bahasa Arab yaitu mengarahkan untuk
memahami dan menghayati Al Qur’an dan Hadist sehingga menjadikan peserta didik
paham dengan bahasa yang ada dalam Al Qur’an dan Hadist.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4. Metode <i>Index Card Match</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metode <i>Index Card Match </i>(mencocokkan
kartu indeks) adalah cara menyenangkan lagi aktif untuk meninjau ulang
pelajaran (Mel Silberman, 2009:240). Jadi metode <i>Index Card Match </i>adalah
metode yang dapat mengaktifkan siswa dengan cara menjodohkan kartu tanya dan
kartu jawab yang ada pada masing-masing siswa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB II</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">KAJIAN PUSTAKA</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasarkan judul dan rumusan
masalah yang peneliti temukan, maka demi kelancaran jalannya penelitian,
peneliti mencari landasan dan kajian pustaka sebagai fokus peneliti dalam
melakukan penelitian. Kajian pustaka merupakan teori-teori dasar sebagai bekal
untuk melangkah dalam pencarian solusi berdasarkan ilmu pengetahuan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">A.
Hakekat Belajar Mengajar</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.65pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">. Belajar
adalah proses terjadinya perubahan yang relatif menetap yang dihasilkan dari
suatu pengalaman berupa latihan-latihan atau interaksi dengan lingkungan.
Dengan demikian dapat didefinisikan bahwa belajar bahasa adalah proses
terjadinya perubahan “kebahasaan” seseorang yang relatif menetap yang
dihasilkan dari pengalaman berupa latihan kebahasaan atau interaksi kebahasaan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.65pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pembelajaran substansinya adalah kegiatan mengajar yang dilakukan
secara maksimal oleh seorang guru agar anak didik yang ia ajari materi tertentu
melakukan kegiatan belajar dengan baik. Dengan kata lain pembelajaran adalah
upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam menciptakan kegiatan belajar materi
tertentu yang kondusif untuk mencapai tujuan.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.65pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun yang dimaksud pembelajaran bahasa Arab
adalah suatu kegiatan mengajar yang yang dilakukan secara maksimal oleh seorang
guru agar anak didik yang ia ajari bahasa arab melakukan kegiatan belajar
dengan baik, sehingga kondusif untuk mencapai tujuan belajar bahasa arab</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">B. Model Make A Match</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metode Make a match (membuat
pasangan) merupakan salah satu jenis dari metode daam peajaran kooperatif.
Metode ini di kembangkan oleh orna curran (1994). Salah satu keunggulan teknik
ini adalah siswa mencari pasangan sambil beajar mengenai suatu konsep atau
topik,dalam suasana yang menyenangkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Penerapan metode
ini di mulai dengan teknik,yaitu siswa di suruh mencari pasangan kartuyang
merupakan jawaban aau soal sebelum batas waktunya, siswa yang dapat mencocokkan
kartunya deberi poin.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Langkah-langkah
pembelajaran adalah sebagai berikut :</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a.Guru menyiapkan beberapa kartu yang berisi beberapa konsep atau
topik yang cocok untuk sesi review (satu sisi kartu berupa kartu soal dan sisi
sebaliknya berupa kartu jawaban)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman; font-size: 12.5pt; line-height: 200%; mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;">b</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">.setiap siswa
mendapat satu kartu memekirkan jawaban atau soal dari kartu yang dipegang.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c.siswa mencaripasangn yang mempunyai kartu yang cocok dengan
kartunya (kartu soal/kartu jawaban).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d.siswa yang dapat mecocokkan kartunya sebelum batas waktu diberi
poin.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">e.setelah satu babak kartu dikocok lagiagar setiap siswa mendapat
kartu yang berbeda dari sebeumnya,demikian seterusnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">f.kesimpulan<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">C. Prestasi Belajar</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Pengertian Prestasi Belajar</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Menurut Sutratinah Tirtonegoro
(1989:43), prestasi belajar adalah penilaian hasil usaha kegiatan belajar
mengajar yang dinyatakan dalam bentuk simbol angka, huruf maupun kalimat yang
dapat mencerminkan hasil yang dicapai oleh setiap anak dalam periode tertentu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Prestasi belajar yaitu penguasaan
ketrampilan dan pengetahuan yang dikembangkan oleh mata pelajaran, biasanya
dalam nilai tes atau angka nilai yang diberikan oleh guru. (Basuki,
1991:3).Dari kedua pendapat di atas, dapat dikemukakan bahwa prestasi belajar
adalah hasil yang telah dicapai siswa dengan bekerja keras, ulet, tekun
sehingga bisa memberikan kepuasan dan pemenuhan hasrat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Sedangkah prestasi
belajar Bahasa Arab adalah hasil siswa setelah melakukan suatu proses belajar
Bahasa Arab. Agar prestasi itu benar-benar mencerminkan hasil belajar siswa
maka penilaiannya harus secara objektif dan berkesinambungan. Secara objektif
maksudnya penilaian berdasarkan kegiatan yang dilakukan siswa. Sedangkan
berkesinambungan maksudnya penilaian dilakukan secara terus menerus melalui ulangan
harian, <i>post-test</i> dan ulangan umum bersama.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tinggi atau rendahnya prestasi
belajar siswa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Faktor-faktor yang dimaksud
akan selalu ada sepanjang proses belajar mengajar. Faktor-faktor yang
mempengaruhi proses belajar menurut Ngalim Purwanto (1997:73) sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Faktor dari luar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Faktor lingkungan</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Lingkungan yang berujud alam dan
sosial. Lingkungan alam seperti keadan udara, suhu, kelembaban. Belajar dengan
udara yang segar akan lebih baik hasilnya, bila dibandingkan dengan keadaan
udara yang panas dan pengap. Sedangkan lingkungan sosial merupakan hubungan
antar individu dengan keluarga, pola asuh maupun masyarakat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Faktor Psikologis</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Setiap manusia pada dasarnya
memiliki kondisi psikologis yang berbeda-beda, karena perbedaan itu juga
mempengaruhi hasil belajar. Faktor psikologis yang dianggap utama dalam pengaruhnya
terhadap hasil belajar adalah: (1) bakat, (2) minat, (3) kecerdasan, (4)
motivasi atau perhatian, dan (5) kemampuan kognitif. Dari faktor-faktor yang
mempengaruhi proses dan hasil belajar tersebut, jelaslah bahwa faktor dari
dalam dan dari luar diri siswa, kedudukannya sangat penting.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">D. Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Bahasa memiliki peran sentral dalam
perkembangan intelektual, sosial, dan emosional peserta didik dan merupakan
kunci penentu menuju keberhasilan dalam mempelajari semua bidang studi.
Mengingat fungsi bahasa yang bukan hanya sebagai suatu bidang kajian, sebuah
kurikulum bahasa untuk madrasah menengah sewajarnya mempersiapkan peserta didik
untuk mencapai kompetensi yang membuat peserta didik mampu merefleksi pengalamannya
sendiri dan pengalaman orang lain, mengungkapkan gagasan dan perasaan, dan
memahami beragam nuansa makna. Bahasa diharapkan membantu peserta didik
mengenal dirinya, budayanya, dan budaya orang lain, mengungkapkan gagasan dan
perasaan, berpartisipasi dalam masyarakat yang menggunakan bahasa tersebut,
membuat keputusan yang bertanggung jawab pada tingkat pribadi dan sosial,
menemukan serta menggunakan kemampuan-kemampuan dan imajinatif yang ada dalam
dirinya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Penguasaan Bahasa
Arab merupakan persyaratan penting bagi keberhasilan individu, masyarakat,
Bangsa Indonesia dalam menjawab tantangan zaman pada tingkat global. Penguasaan
Bahasa Arab dapat diperoleh melalui berbagai program, sementara program
pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di madrasah secara formal merupakan sarana utama bagi
sebagian besar anak Indonesia.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab berfungsi
sebagai bahasa agama dan ilmu pengetahuan disamping sebagai alat komunikasi.
Dengan kata lain, pelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah merupakan bagian
yang tidak terpisahkan dari mata pelajaran Agama Islam sebagai suatu
keseluruhan. Walaupun demikian, pengajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
harus tetap berpedoman kepada prinsip-prinsip pengajaran bahasa asing pada
umumnya. (Depag, 2004:139)</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Komponen utama pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Komponen utama dari pembelajaran
Bahasa Arab meliputi empat aspek keterampilan berbahasa yang sama untuk semua
kemampuan yaitu:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Menyimak (<i>Istima’</i>)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan menyimak (<i>istima’</i>)
ini merujuk pada semua cara untuk berkomunikasi secara lisan. Fokusnya adalah
pada memproduksi dan menyimak teks yang diucapkan melalui percakapan informal, bercerita
atau cerita pribadi dalam kelompok kecil sampai pada teks yang lebih formal dan
kompleks untuk tujuan intepretasi, evaluasi,analisis, dan hiburan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Berbicara (<i>Kalam</i>)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan berbicara (<i>kalam</i>)
sangat berkaitan erat dengan menyimak, karena keduanya merujuk pada semua cara
untuk berkomunikasi secara lisan.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Membaca (<i>Qiro’ah</i>)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan membaca (<i>qiro’ah</i>)
merujuk pada semua cara dalam membangun (mengkontruksikan) makna mulai dari
teks yang berbentuk bahan cetak hingga bahan bukan cetak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Menulis (<i>Kitabah</i>)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kemampuan menulis (<i>Kitabah</i>)
merujuk pada semua cara dalam menciptakan, menyusun, mengedit, dan
mempublikasikan teks, termasuk dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran. (Depag,
2004: 140).</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Gambaran Global Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metodologi pengajaran Bahasa Arab
merupakan fenomena yang bertitik tolak pada metode penyampaian. Sebelum
melangkah untuk melaksanakan tugas, para guru pengajar Bahasa Arab perlu
mengetahui gambaran secara umum yang erat kaitannya dengan metodologi. Secara global
pengajaran Bahasa Arab meliputi:</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1.Memahami tujuan, baik tujuan aktif maupun tujuan pasif. Tujuan
aktif merupakan usaha yang dilakukan dari pihak pengajar Bahasa Arab agar siswa
mampu mengekspresikan Bahasa Arab, baik dalam bentuk ucapan ataupun tulisan.
Adapun tujuan pasif adalah agar siswa mampu memahami bahasa tersebut.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Memahami betapa pentingnya arti, nilai, dan makna alat
pengajaran Bahasa Arab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Guru harus mengenal dan menghayati
bahwa dirinya merupakan alat yang dominan. Dengan menguasai metodologi Bahasa
Arab berarti guru mempunyai reputasi yang akurat dalam mencetak siswa secara
optimal. Guru harus mampu menerapkan yang dituntut oleh dunia pendidikan, yaitu
belajar tuntas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Guru merupakan alat yang paling
utama dalam pengajaran, karena itu ia harus mempunyai ilmu yang mendalam
tentang bahan yang akan diajarkannya. Disamping guru, secara pedagogis, ada
beberapa alat lain yang harus dikuasai oleh pendidik atau guru, diantaranya
kurikulum, administrasi mengajar, dan sejumlah perangkat lainnya. (Fachrudin, 2006:
9)</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3. Fungsi dan Tujuan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam konteks pendidikan, Bahasa
Arab berfungsi sebagai alat untuk berkomunikasi dalam rangka mengakses
informasi, dan dalamm konteks sehari-hari, sebagai alat untuk membina hubungan
interpersonal, bertukar informasi serta menikmati estetika bahasa dalam budaya
Arab. Mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab memiliki tujuan sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Mengembangkan kemampuan berkomunikasi </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">dalam bahasa
tersebut, dalam bentuk lisan dan </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">tulisan.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Menumbuhkan kesadaran tentang hakikat dan pentingnya Bahasa Arab
sebagai salah satu bahasa asing untuk menjadi alat utama belajar, khususnya
dalam mengkaji sumber-sumber ajaran Islam.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Mengembangkan pemahaman tentang saling keterkaitan antar bahasa dan
budaya serta memperluas cakrawala budaya.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4. Ruang Lingkup</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ruang lingkup pelajaran Bahasa Arab
meliputi:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Unsur bahasa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Bentuk kata (<i>Syarfiy</i>)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Pola kalimat</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3)
Kosakata</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Kegiatan berbahasa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Bercakap yang mengajarkan keterampilan menggu</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">nakan Bahasa </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Arab secara lisan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berbagai fungsi
komunikasi berbahasa.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Menyimak yang melatih peserta didik untuk memahami bahasa Arab
lisan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Membaca yang mengajarkan keterampilan membaca untuk
mengembangkan kemampuan memahami isi wacana, disamping sebagai bahan untuk
memantapkan keterampilan bercakap.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Menulis untuk mengembangkan kemampuan menyusun kalimatkalimat yang
benar dalam <i>isya’ muwajjah </i>(karangan terpimpin), (Depag, 2009:4).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">5. Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Kata media berasal dari kata lain “<i>medius</i>”
yang artinya “tengah”. Secara umum media adalah semua bentuk perantara yang
menyebar, membawa atau menyampaikan sesuatu pesan (<i>message</i>) dan gagasan kepada
penerima. (Asqar, 2003:74).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Macam-macam media pada pembelajaran Bahasa Arab antara lain:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Gambar-gambar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Kartu</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Papan tulis</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Buku pegangan siswa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">e. <i>Tape recoder</i>, dll</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Secara umum manfaat media dalam
pembelajaran adalah memperlancar interaksi antara guru dan siswa sehingga
kegiatan pembelajaran lebih afektif dan efisien.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">6. Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metode berasal dari bahasa Yunani yaitu “<i>methodos</i>” yang
berarti cara. Kata ini terdiri dari dua suku kata yaitu <i>metha </i>yang
berarti melalui atau melewati, dan <i>hodos </i>yang berarti jalan atau cara,
(Ismail, 2002:7).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Maka metode memiliki arti suatu
jalan yang dilalui untuk mencapai tujuan. Metode pembelajaran adalah suatu cara
atau jalan yang ditempuh yang sesuai atau serasi untuk menyajikan suatu hal,
sehingga akan tercapai suatu tujuan pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien
sesuai dengan harapan.Jadi pembelajaran Bahasa Arab adalah suata cara atau
jalan yang ditempuhyang sesuai atau serasi untuk menyajikan suatu materi Bahasa
Arab ,sehingga akan tercapai suatu tujuan pembelajaran yang efektif dan efesien
sesuai denan harapan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Ada beberapa yang harus dicapai
dalam memilih metode yang akan digunakan dalam menyajikan bahan pelajaran yaitu
tujuan, fasilitas, guru, situasi, partisipasi, filsafat, kebaikan dan kelemahan
metode tertentu.Dalam setiap proses belajar mengajar tidak hanya dipakai satu
jenis metode, melainkan dipakai dua atau lebih metode, sesuai dengan situasi
dan kebutuhan ketika berlangsungnya belajar mengajar tersebut. Tidak ada
satupun metode yang baik untuk mencapai setiap tujuan dalam setiap situasi.
Setiap metode mempunyai kelebihan dan kelemahan, sebagai guru hendaknya mengetahui
kapan metode tepat digunakan dan kapan harus dikombinasikan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">============<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">7. Strategi Pendekatan Mengajar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran
Bahasa Arab tentu berbeda dengan pembelajaran mata pelajaran yang lain, hal ini
dikarenakan standar isi dari Bahasa Arab terdapat kesinambungan antara materi
yang telah dipelajari dan materi yang akan dipelajari. Dan karena pembelajaran Bahasa
Arab diawali dari konkrit ke abstrak, dari sederhana ke kompleks dan dari yang
mudah ke yang sulit. Strategi mengajar ialah seperangkat kebijaksanaan khusus
untuk mengajarkan topik tertentu. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi mengajar
ialah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Bentuk materi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Mengaji materi (guru), satu orang atau beregu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c.
Cara analitis atau sintetis, cara formal atau non-formal.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Penerima materi (siswa), perorangan, kelompok kecil, kelompok
besar, kelompok heterogen atau kelompok homogen, (Lukman, 2001: 6).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam pembelajaran guru dapat
mengkombinasikan berbagai strategi belajar mengajar di dalam kelas. Misalkan
guru dapatmelakukannya dengan beberapa cara: ekspositori dan ceramah, penyelidikan
atau penemuan sendiri (<i>inquiri</i>), pengelolaan siswa, penekanan pada
siswa, dan permainan. (KBK, 2004: 84).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berbagai metode pembelajaran yang
ada harus dikombinasikan dalam proses belajar mengajar sehingga pembelajaran
akan bervariasi dan tidak berkesan membosankan bagi siswa dan pada akhirnya
akan tercapai tujuan pembelajaran yang diharapkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pendekatan mengajar ialah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Mengajarkan suatu topik tertentu dilihat dari sudut bagaimana
topik tersebut disajikan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Langkah awal yang dilaksanakan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Contoh
pokok bahasan yang bertujuan untuk melatih keterampilan, dan kebiasaan siswa
rasa tanggung jawab, pendekatan: kerja kelompok, individual, klasikal. Salah
satu contoh jenis pendekatan mengajar adalah pendekatan spiral. Mengajarkan
suatu topik tertentu (dalam pengajaran Bahasa Arab) untuk tingkat yang berbeda,
disajikan dengan cara yang berbeda pula. Seperti bentuk spiral, yang mulai
kecil makin agak besar, makin besar dan masih besar lagi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">8. Peranan Metode Mengajar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam proses belajar mengajar (PBM),
metode mengajar mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dan merupakan salah
satupenunjang utama, dalam penentuan keberhasilan seorang guru dalam mengajar.Untuk
mewujudkan keberhasilan mengajar seorang guru harus memiliki kecakapan dan
keterampilan mengajar atau menyajikan materimateri pelajaran. Guru juga harus
menguasai metode-metode mengajar dan nmenyesuaikannya dengan materi yang akan
disampaikan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Metode mengajar yang diperlukan
dalam mata pelajaran, diantaranya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a.Metode ceramah atau metode pemberitahuan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b.Metode ekspositori</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c.Metode penemuan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d.Metode Tanya jawab</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">e.Metode
latih hafal (metode <i>drill</i>)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">f.
Metode diskusi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">g.Metode
labolatorium</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">h.Metode
pemberian tugas</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">i.
Metode proyek</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">j.
Metode kegiatan lapangan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">k
Metode permaianan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">l.
Metode pemecahan masalah</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">m.
Metode karya wisata</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Dalam penyampaian satu topik guru
dapat menggunakan berbagai macam metode tergantung pada keperluan dari materi
itu sendiri. Penggunaan metode ini dimaksudkan agar pengajaran menjadi: berencana,
berurutan, teratur, terarah, tersusun rapi, dan sistematis, sehingga dapat
tercapai sasaran yang diharapkan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">9. Evaluasi Hasil Belajar</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi terhadap hasil belajar
bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketuntasan peserta didik dalam menguasai kompetensi
dasar. Dari hasil evaluasi tersebut dapat diketahui kompetensi dasar, materi,
atau indikator yang belum tercapai ketuntasan. Dengan mengevaluasi hasil
belajar, guru akan mendapatkan manfaat yang besar untuk melakukan program perbaikan
yang tepat. Jika ditemukan sebagian peserta didik gagal, perlu dikaji kembali
kembali apakah instrumen penilaian terlalu sulit, apakah instrumen penilaian
sudah sesuai indikatornya, ataukah cara pembelajarannya (strategi, metode,
media, pendekatan, atau teknik) yang digunakan kurang tepat. Jika ternyata
instrumen penilaiannya terlalu sulit, maka perlu diperbaiki. Akan tetapi jika,
instrumen penilaiannya ternyata tidak sulit, mungkin pembelajarannya yang harus
diperbaiki, dan seterusnya. Apabila dari jumlah siswa ternyata tidak berminat
dengan mata pelajaran bahasa arab, maka guru harus mencari sebab-sebabnya.
Perlu dikaji dan dilihat kembali secara menyeluruh segala hal yang terkait dengan
pembelajaran bahasa arab baik menyangkut strategi, metode, media, pendekatan,
maupun tekhniknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">10. Manfaat Evaluasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Evaluasi ini memiliki manfaat bagi:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Peserta Didik</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Informasi hasil belajar bermanfaat
bagi peserta didik untuk: (a) mengetahui kemajuan hasil belajar diri, (b)
mengetahui konsep-konsep atau teori yang belum dikuasai, (c) memotivasi diri
untuk lebih baik, dan (d) memperbaiki strategi belajar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Orang Tua</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">lnformasi hasil belajar dimanfaatkan
orang tua untuk memotivasi anak agar belajar lebih baik. Informasi ini
dimanfaatkan orang tua untuk: (a) membantu anaknya belajar, (b) memotivasi anak
belajar, (c) membantu madrasah meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik, dan
(d) membantu madrasah melengkapi fasilitas belajar.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Guru dan Kepala Madrasah</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Hasil belajar digunakan guru dan kepala
madrasah untuk mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan peserta didik dalam satu kelas
dan madrasah dalam semua mata pelajaran. Hasi1 penilaian harus dapat mendorong
guru untuk menentukan strategi mengajar yang lebih tepat, dan mendorong
madrasah agar memberi fasilitas belajar yang lebih baik.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">BAB III</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">METODE PENELITIAN</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></div>
<div class="Default" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span>Jenis Penelitian</div>
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Berdasarkan permasalahan yang akan diteliti, maka jenis
penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian
eksperimen. Dalam penelitian kuantitatif, data dinyatakan dalam angka dan
dianalisis dengan teknik statistik. Penelitian kuantitatif didasari oleh
filsafat positivism yang menekankan fenomena-fenomena objektif an dikaji secara
kuantitatif (sukmadinata, 2005).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></div>
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Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, penelitian ini merupakan
jenis penelitian terapan, yaitu penelitian yang dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui
praktik atau penerapan suatu program di lapangan. mempunyai alasan praktis,
keinginan untuk mengetahui, bertujuan agar dapat melakukan sesuatu yang jauh
lebih baik, lebih efektif, dan efisien.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a> </div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasarkan hasil analisanya, penelitian ini juga merupakan
penelitian deskriptif, sebab data mengenai aktivitas guru dan siswa pada saat
pembelajaran mufrodat denga melalu metode index card match berlangsung akan
dianalisis secara deskriptif</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">B. Subjek dan objek Penelitian</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Subjek yang diteliti yaitu siswa
kelas VII Mtsn hamparan rawang pada tahun 2016.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karateristik siswa:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Jumlah siswa adalah:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Laki-laki : 8 anak</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Perempuan : 6 anak</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Jumlah : 14 anak</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Usia Siswa:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Anak yang berusia 12 tahun sebanyak : 9 anak</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Anak yang berusia 11 tahun sebanyak : 5 anak</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3. Tingkat kemampuan siswa</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">====================<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Berdasar dari pengalaman selama
penelitian mengajar, kemampuan siswa dalam belajar terbagi menjadi beberapa
tingkatan, 4 siswa pandai, 6 siswa kemampuan cukup atau sedang, dan sisanya
siswa kemampuan agak lambat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4. Latar belakang siswa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Karena letak madrasah di pedesaan,
maka mayoritas orang tua berpendidikan sekolah dasar dan profesinyapun
mayoritas sebagai petani dan pedagang</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Sesuai dengan permasalahan yang
peneliti hadapi maka masalah siswa yang dijadikan obyek penelitian adalah
keaktifan dan prestasi belajar siswa. Adapun cara pengambilan data sebagai
berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1. Data keaktifan dan perhatian diambil dari kegiatan penggunaan
metode</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">dengan ketika mencari pasangan jawaban.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2. Data prestasi diambil dari <i>pre test </i>dan <i>past test </i>serta
hasil latihan setiap</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">akhir siklus.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Indikator dari keberhasilan
penelitian ini adalah apabila 85% dari seluruh siswa dalam kelas telah
menguasai bahan pelajaran minimal 60% atau minimal mendapat nilai 60. Sehingga
hasil pembelajaran akan meningkat dan respon dari observer menunjukkan nilai
positif atau mengalami perubahan. Yang dijadikan obyek penelitian adalah mata
pelajaran Bahasa Arabsesuai dengan kompetensi dasar pada saat penelitian
dilakukan tanpa menyita waktu dan mata pelajaran lain. Pokok bahasan yang
diambil adalah keluarga inti dan keluarga besar.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">C. Waktu Penelitian</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak
tiga kali tatap muka dengan menggunakan jam pelajaran Bahasa Arab dan
menyesuaikan pelajaran yang ada. <span style="mso-tab-count: 4;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">D. Pelaksanaan Penelitian</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan
dalam tiga siklus. Pelaksanaan setiap siklus sesuai dengan perubahan yang ingin
dicapai. Siklus pertama dilakukan dengan metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dan
dipadukan dengan metode ceramah sebagai pengantar penyampaian materi.Kekurangan
yang muncul pada siklus pertama akan diadakan perbaikan pada siklus kedua dan
kekurangan</span><span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman; font-size: 12.5pt; line-height: 200%; mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> yang muncul pada </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">siklus kedua akan diperbaiki pada siklus ketiga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Adapun prosedur dalam penelitian ini
adalah: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Siklus I</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Perencanaan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Mempersiapkan materi Bahasa Arab dengan pokok bahasan keluarga
dengan sub pokok bahasan anggota keluarga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Membuat lembar kartu tanya dan kartu jawab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Membuat lembar observasi untuk mengamati aktivitas dan perhatian
siswa selama proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Membuat lembar soal <i>pre-test </i>untuk mengetahui kesiapan
siswa ketika mengikuti pembelajaran Bahasa Arab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">5) Membuat soal ulangan atau <i>past test </i>untuk mengetahui
hasil belajar siswa setelah melaksanakan siklus I.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Pelaksanaan Tindakan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">melaksanakan skenario pembelajaran
yang telah direncanakan meliputi:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Guru melakukan apersepsi sebagai kegiatan awal dengan melakukan
tanya jawab menggunakan Bahasa Arab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Dengan menggunakan metode ceramah guru menyampaikan materi
tentang keluarga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Guru mengajak siswa untuk membaca teks yang ada pada buku LKS,
kemudian dengan bimbingan guru siswa mengartikan teks tersebut.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Setelah siswa memahami materi, guru membagikan potongan kertas
kepada masing-masing siswa untuk menerapkan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>,
yang selanjutnya guru menjelaskan cara permainannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">5) Guru memberi latihan soal untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar
siswa dalam mengikuti pelajaran Bahasa Arab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Observasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tahap ini merupakantahap pelaksanaan
observasi terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran, yang ditujukan untuk mengetahui keefektifan
dari metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dalam meningkatkan keaktifan dan prestasi
belajar materi Bahasa Arab tentang keluarga. Pada siklus I kegiatan siswa yang
diamati adalah perhatian dan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">keaktifan siswa dalam belajar selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Refleksi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada siklus I ini hasil belajar
belum menunjukkan hasil yang sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Siswa belum
terbiasa menggunakan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>, sehingga siswa belum
menguasai sepenuhnya akan materi yang disampaikan guru. Hanya beberapa siswa
yang berkemampuan pandai yang mampu menyerap materi dengan sempurna. Dari
temuan yang didapat pada siklus I ini, akan digunakan sebagai acuan perencanaan
pada siklus II.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Siklus II</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Perencanaan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Mempersiapkan materi ajar Bahasa Arab dengan sub pokok bahasan
penggunaan huruf jar (<i>Fi</i>) pada materi keluarga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Menyiapkan lembar potongan tanya jawab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Menyiapkan lembar observasi untuk mengamati metode <i>Index Card
Match</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Membuat lembar <i>pre test </i>atau ulangan untuk mengetahui
prestasi siswa.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Pelaksanaan Tindakan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">melaksanakan skenario pembelajaran
yang telah dirancang sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Guru melaksanakan apersepsi sebagai kegiatan awal.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Sebelum melangkah materi berikutnya guru mendesain tempat duduk
menjadi per kelompok.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Dengan metode ceramah guru menjelaskan materi tentang huruf jar (<i>Fi</i>).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Setelah siswa memahami materi, guru membagikan kartu pada masing-masing
siswa, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mencari jodoh</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">kartu yang dipegangnya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">5) Masing-masing pasangan duduk berdampingan dan membaca tulisan yang
ada pada kartu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">6) Guru memberi latihan soal atau <i>pre test </i>untuk mengetahui
prestasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Observasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada tahap ini merupakan tahap
pelaksanaan observasi terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang ditujukan untuk
mengetahui keefektifan dari metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dalam meningkatkan keaktifan,
perhatian dan prestasi belajar Bahasa Arab tentang penggunaan huruf jar (<i>Fi</i>).
Pada siklus II sudah agak terbiasa dengan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>,
sehingga siswa sudah mulai menguasai materi yang disampaikan guru. Dan hampir
50% anak sudah menyerap materi dengan sempurna. Dari temua yang didapat pada
siklus II, akan digunakan sebagai acuan perencanaan pada siklus III.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Refleksi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada siklus II ini, prestasi,
perhatian dan keaktifan siswa semakin meningkat, hal ini sudah menunjukkan
adanya perubahan. Siswa sudah mulai terbiasa dengan metode <i>Index Card Macth </i>yang
diterapkan oleh guru. Sehingga siswa semakin mudah memahami materi. Meskipun
sudah ada perubahan seperti yang diinginkan, namun agar lebih mantap maka akan
diadakan siklus III.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3. Siklus III</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">a. Perencanaan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Menyiapkan materi ajar Bahasa Arab dengan pokok bahasan keluarga
dengan sub pokok bahasan keluarga bahagia.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Menyiapkan lembar observasi untuk mengamati keaktifan dan perhatian
siswa selama KBM yang didesain dengan metode <i>Index</i> <i>Card Match</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Menyiapkan potongan kartu tanya dan kartu jawab.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Merancang lembar soal <i>past test </i>untuk mengetahui hasil
belajar siswa yang dilakukan dengan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">b. Pelaksanaan Tindakan</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">melaksanakan skenario pembelajaran
yang telah dirancang sebagai berikut:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">1) Guru melaksanakan apersepsi sebagai kegiatan awal.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">2) Dengan metode ceramah guru menjelaskan materi.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">3) Guru mengajak siswa ke luar kelas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">4) Guru membagi siswa menjadi dua kelompok. Masing-masing wakil kelompok
mengambil kartu dan membagikan kepada kelompoknya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">5) Dengan mulai dibunyikannya <i>tape recorder </i>sampai
selesainya satu judul lagu maka selesailah anak mencari pasangan. Apabila ada anak
yang belum mendapat pasangan maka akan diberi hukuman bernyanyi didepan
teman-teman.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">6) Setelah selesai maka guru membagikan soal <i>pre test</i>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">c. Observasi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Tahap ini merupakan tahap
pelaksanaan observasi terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang ditujukan untuk
mengetahui keefektifan metode <i>Index Card Match </i>dalam meningkatkan keaktifa,perhatian
dan prestasi belajar Bahasa Arab tentang keluarga. Pada siklus III yang diamati
adalah keaktifan dan perhatian siswa selama prosese belajar berlangsung.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">d. Refleksi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Pada siklus III ini hasil belajar
menunjukkan sudah adanya perubahan dan ketercapaian target yang diinginkan.
Aktivitas siswa sudah biasa menggunakan metode <i>Index Card Match</i>,
sehingga keaktifan dan perhatian siswa semakin meningkat. Maka siklus III ini merupakan
akhir KBM untuk penelitian yang dilakukan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan
Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> </div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a>
Rusman,model-model pembelajaran, PT rajagraindo persada, jakarta 2010 hal
223-224</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 12</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a>
Ibid<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>hal 11</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-41307199366573640912016-12-03T05:23:00.005-08:002018-05-10T21:00:45.174-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik DISINI </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-18449105203618853592016-12-03T05:23:00.003-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.467-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik DISINI </span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 19.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
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<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
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Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-22678416627441940852016-12-03T05:23:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.580-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Untuk Terjemahannya silahkan klik DISINI </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 19.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
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<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-78201635370479961912016-12-03T05:22:00.002-08:002018-05-10T21:00:46.926-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الأول جرد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مقدمة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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<br clear="all" />
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<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
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<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
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</div>
Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-83481897027930164602016-12-03T05:22:00.000-08:002018-05-10T21:00:47.186-07:00Skripsi Bahasa Arab dan Tejemahan<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
Untuk terjemahannya klik DISINI.<br />
<br />
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<br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تطبيق</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
<b>وسيلة</b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات لفهم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
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</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الجامعة
الإسلامية الحكومية كيرنجي</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الرسالة العلمية</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="longtext"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;"></span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="mediumtext"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Tempus Sans ITC"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: "Tempus Sans ITC";">الكاتب</span></b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span>:</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;">أنجى
حاردينطو</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a><span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;">رقم قيد الطالب</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="longtext"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span> : </span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(١٢ - ٢٢٤ - ٠٧)</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طالب شعبة اللغة العربية بقسم
التربية</span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بمعهد العالى اﻹسلامى الحكومى
كرنجي</span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>٢٠١٦ م</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="LTR"></span> <span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL"><span dir="RTL"></span>/</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1438 <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA">ه</span></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</span></span><br />
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خلفية
</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المسألة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قد امر</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الاسلام لطلب العلم. كما قال الله
تعالى في سورة العلق الاية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١ – ٥</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ
الَّذِي خَلَقَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خَلَقَ الإنْسَانَ
مِنْ عَلَقٍ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> .</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الأكْرَمُ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الَّذِي
عَلَّمَ بِالْقَلَمِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عَلَّمَ الإنْسَانَ
مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كثير من آيات القرآن الكريم التي يشرح
عن العلم، المثال: البقرة : ٢٤٧، الزمر : ٩، الإسرأ : ٨٥، فاطر : ٢٨، طه : ١١٤،
الأنعام : ٩٢، لقمان : ٢٨، الطور : ١-٣، القلم : ١، النحل : ٤٣ وغيرها</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">وإحدى الطرق لتعلم العلوم هو لتعلم اللغة.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">واما تعريف اللغة
عند ابن جني (المتوفى ٣٩١ ه) : اللغة أصوات يعبر بها كل قوم ان اغراضهم<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
وإحدى لغات الذين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">دورا في</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تربية الإسلام هي اللغة العربية. لأن لتحقيق تربية
الإسلامية المسلمون أن يعرف تعاليم الإسلام كافة. وأما مرحلة أولى لتعلمها تبدأ
بالقدرة على قراءة القرآن. لأنه في القرآن الكريم هناك مجموعة من العلُوم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">تعذّر تربية الإسلام تتطور بجيد، إذا كان المسلمون لا
يريدون أن يتعلموا المصدر أولى من العلوم، يعني هو كلام الله القرآن الكريم.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">كما قال الله
تعلى في القران الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> :</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فِي كِتَابٍ مَكْنُونٍ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لا
يَمَسُّهُ إِلا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تَنْزِيلٌ
مِنْ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أما حول اية (إنه لقرآن
كريم)، وقال ابن سعدي إن هذا القران هو الكثير منه عن البيان العلوم. ان كل البيان
والعلوم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>من كتاب الله.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>أنزل الله القران في اللغة
العربية. كما قال الله تعلى: وَكَذَلِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْآنًا عَرَبِيًّا
لِتُنْذِرَ أُمَّ الْقُرَى وَمَنْ حَوْلَهَا وَتُنْذِرَ يَوْمَ الْجَمْعِ لا
رَيْبَ فِيهِ فَرِيقٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَفَرِيقٌ فِي السَّعِيرِ<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعلم اللغة العربية هو شرط
من شروط<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>لإتقان القرآن لانه باللغة
العربية. وأما القرآن هو هُدًى اللناس جميعا يُنزل إلى الرسول الله صلى الله عليه
و سلم عن حِفْظ و ليس بكتاب. لان يحفَظ اللهُ القران</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في هذه الزمان، يظن المسلمون أن حفظ
القرآن الكريم هو لا يفيد عليه.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفي حقيقاته، لا يوجد أي خسارة
علينا إذا كنا حفظ القرآن، ولكن المعرفة عن معنى اية الذي حفظنا وهو خيرا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حفظ بعض آيات القرآن الكريم هو فرض
العين .كما يقام صلاة، في حين حفظ جميع آيات آلقران هو فرض كفاية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إذا
لا يجد من حافظ فجميع المسلمين مستهتر عن هذه الخطايا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بين خاصية القرآن هو الكتاب المقدس
التي سهلة لحفظ والتذكر والفهم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">آيات
القرآن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يجمّلة و</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">سهلة لحفظ والفهم لأولئك الذين
يريدون لحفظ في قلبه، قال الله تعالى: "وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا الْقُرْآنَ
لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِنْ مُدَّكِرٍ" <a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في الجامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي،
لديها طلاب الذين يَهْتَمُّ مع برنامج تحفيظ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وتعليم القرآن الكريم.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وغيْر
ذلك، أكثر من الطّلاب فِي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جَامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي
يقولون<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>إن حفظ القرآن صعب جدَّا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مع مَصَاعِب و عَرَاقِيْل حافظ / حافظة
في الجامعة الإسلَامية الحكمية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>كيرنجى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>في العام هو مَصَاعِب و
عَرَاقِيْل عن المناهج. يعني<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يستخدم المعهد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجامعة
الإسلامية الحكومية كيرنجي المنهج من المناهج الحكومة، بحيث يكون الطلاب لمواجهة
مجموعة متنوعة من الموضوعات في يوم وحَيْثُ أنهم أيضا يريدُون ان وتعليم القرآن.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وغير
ذالك مصاعب و عراقيل اخرى هو لم يفهم عن معنه</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">ولو كذالك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في الجامعة الإسلامية الحكومية
كيرنجي، </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">لم يثبت</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> في المناهج الدراسية
لتحفيظ</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ولتفهيم القرآن الكريم، ولكن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قدمت
الجامعة الإسلامية الحكومية كيرنجي مكان للطلاب الذين يهتمون ببرنامج وتعليم القرآن.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يعني
معهد العالي في الجامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معهد العالي في الجامعة الإسلامية
الحكمية كيرنجي، التي أنشئت في سنة ٢٠١٢ . في هذا مكان يمكن للطلاب تعلم مختلف من
العلوم.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كان البرنامج المعرفة العام حتى
تحفيظ القرآن. </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">و
في هناك يجدون التي بداية من جزء الأولى ومنهم يجدون التي بداية من جزء الأٰخر قبل
أن ينتقل إلى جزء الأولى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في أنواع الوسائل و الطريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الذين تستخدم للطلاب في معهد العالي الجامعة
الإسلامية الحكومية كرنجي للحفظة القران الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">منه اي تكرير، طريقة خمسة أصابع،
أرقام الأية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>وغيرها. لكننا نرى أن لا نحفظ
فقط، ولكن نعرفة معنها ايضا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بدءا من هذا يجرب مؤلفُ البحث في بعنوان<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>:</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>" </span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تطبيق</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
<b>وسائل</b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لفهم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في جزء الثلاثين</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب
الأهلية بالمعهد العالي الجامعِة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>”</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">انطلاقا من الخلفية لهذه المشكلة ، ثم
يمكن أن يكون وأكد أن المشكلة الرئيسية أن الهدف من هذا البحث هي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> : </span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">كيف اثر</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">الدافعية الطلاب لتعلم اللغة العربية قبل استخدام وسائل الكلمات
المتقاطعات؟</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">كيف اثر الدافعية الطلاب لتعلم اللغة العربية بعد استخدام وسائل
الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">كيف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اتقان المفردات القران الطلاب قبل استخدام وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">كيف اثر اتقان المفردات
القران الطلاب بعد استخدام وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تحديد البحث</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لكي هذا البحث بخير وليس منه الخطأ،
تحتاج المؤلف تحديد البحث. و أما تحديد البحث هو كيفية أثر وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">باللغة
العربية في اتقان القدرة على تفاهم المفردات القرآن</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جزء
الثلاثين في المعهد الجَامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Tradisional arabic"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Tradisional arabic";">فرض
البحث </span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Tradisional arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضيات هي تقديرات مؤقتة. وهذا هو،
الباحثين لم تكن يبحوث، ولكن يظن عن النتيجة.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أما
الفرضية في هذه البحث هو :</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إذا
كان نفهم المفردات يسهل في تحفيظ وتعليم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>القرآن.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعليم
اللغة باساس الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يجد الدافعية الطلاب في التعلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعليم
اللغة باساس الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يجد اتقان المفردات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف
البحث و فوائده</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">لمعرفة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اثر الدافعية الطلاب لتعلم اللغة العربية قبل استخدام وسائل
الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">لمعرفة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اثر الدافعية الطلاب لتعلم اللغة العربية بعد استخدام وسائل
الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">لمعرفة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اتقان المفردات القران الطلاب قبل استخدام وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">لمعرفة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="FA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-language: FA;">اتقان المفردات القران الطلاب بعد استخدام وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فوائد
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 64.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -64.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فوائد
العامة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لتكون
بمثابة مدخلات </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إضافة
الكاتب لذلك يمكن أن يكون الحل في تطبيق المهارات تفاهم المفردات في القرآن </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لإضافة
وسائل الإعلام في تفاهم المفردات القرآن الكريم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 64.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -64.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فوائد
الخاصة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 82.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 82.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 25.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مع إجراء هذا البحوث، ويمكن للمعلمين يسهل
في تعليم اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 82.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 82.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 25.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مع إجراء هذا البحوث، من المتوقع يمكن أن
تساعد زيادة إتقان الطلاب يتعلمون. وبالإضافة ذلك، تطبيق وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات
متوقعة يمكن أن تحسن الدافع والمصلحة تعلم اللغة العربية الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">توضيح
الموضوع</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تطبيق</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
عند المحدثين : هو السعي إلى استمالة الشخص او الأشخاص الذين يُرغَب في استمالهم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وسيلة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
: عمل عملا تقرّب به اليهِ تعالى، فهو واسِل - او ما يقرّب به الى الغير</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الألغاز</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
: الطُرُق الملتوية المشكلة على سالكها</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
ج كلم، والكلمة ج <b>كلمات</b> : اللفظة . ما ينطق به الانسان مفردا كان او مركبا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المتقاطعة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
: التي بادوار متناونة بخلاف اللازمة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اللغة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
: الكلام المصطلح عليه بين كلّ قوم، والنسبة الى اللغة لُغَوِيّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العربية</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
: مؤنث العربيّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جميع
الكلمات الموجودة في اللغة</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
(مص) : راجع القسم التاريخي<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[7]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">محمود فهمي حجازي، علم اللغة العربية،
القاهرة، دار غريب للطباعة، ص ٩</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">القران سورة واقعة : ٧٧</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>-</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٨٠</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[3]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">شومان رام لي </span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Air Mata Pembaca Al-Qur’an</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>, </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">صولو: أقوام، ٢٠٠٧</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، , ص ١٩</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; tab-stops: 122.35pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[4]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">القران سورة الشوى : ٧<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn5" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[5]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">القران القمر: ١٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn6" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[6]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">جاوهاري هيري، </span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Panduan Penulisan Skripsi Teori dan Aplikasi</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>،</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span> بندونج، شريكة
محدودة بوس تكا سيتيا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠٠٩ ص ٣٩</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[7]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">انجزت دكاس بر نيتغ هاس ش.م.م</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">المنجد (بيروت، دارالمشرق، ١٩٨٦)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<br />
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<w:PunctuationKerning/>
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<w:LidThemeOther>IN</w:LidThemeOther>
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<w:LidThemeComplexScript>AR-SA</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
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<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
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<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
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</span></span><br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفصل
الثاني</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إيطار النظري</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في هذا الأساس النظري ومناقشة النظريات
المتعلقة المتغيرات الذين يكون في موضوع وتتعلق المشكلة، لذلك نأمل أن يكون مرجعا في
حل المشكلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١<b> </b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">النظرة
عن وسائل التربية</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><b><span lang="AR-SA">تعريف وسائل التربية </span></b></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وسائل التربية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>في عملية التعلم كأدوات الرسومات، التصوير الفوتوغرافي
أو الإلكترونية لتركب و بناء البصرية أو اللفظي. ويمكن أيضا أن تفسر عن وسائل التربية
من أي شيء والتي يجد يبلغ رسالة، وتحفيز الأفكار والمشاعر والاهتمام والاستعداد من
الطلاب، لذلك يجد أن يدفع تشارك في عملية التعلم.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[8]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هناك يكون العديد من التعاريف من الأهلية
التربية عن الوسائل. وفقا عارف س سادمان، كلمة وسائل مصدر من اللغة اللاتينية وهي صيغة
الجمع للكلمة المتوسطة، التي حرفيا بمعني<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>وسيط
أو المقدمة. وفقا للأزهر أرشاد الكلمة وسائل يأتي من اللغة اللاتينية يعني الوسطي التي
بمعني الوسط. بشكل عام وسائل التربية هو كلها أشكال الوسطاء لنشر، حمل، أو تقديم أي
شيء في الرسالة وفكرة إلى المرسل إليه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">غيغن وبيريغ (١٩٧٥) يقولا أيضا أن الوسائل
التعليمية تغطي يستخدم فعليا لنقل المحتوى من المواد التعليمية التي تتكون من، بين
غيرها من الكتب والمسجلات، أشرطة، فيديو، وكاميرا، فيديو، والأفلام، والشرائح (إطار
الصورة)، الصور والرسومات ورسومات، وأجهزة التلفزيون، وأجهزة الكمبيوتر. وبعبارة أخرى،
فإن وسائل الإعلام هو مكون من مصادر التعلم أو مركبة المادية التي تحتوي على مواد تعليمية
البيئة الطلابية التي تشجع الطلاب على التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تدريس وسائل الإعلام على نطاق واسع
يعني أي شخص، مواد أو معدات أو الأحداث التي وضع شروط السماح للطلاب اكتساب
المعارف والمهارات والمواقف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من بعض وسائل الإعلام لديها بعض
أوجه التشابه بحيث المتوسطة أي شيء يمكن أن تستخدم لتسليم رسالة من المرسل إلى
المتلقي وذلك لتحفيز الأفكار والمشاعر، واهتمام وانتباه الطلاب بحيث يحدث عملية
التعلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<br />
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من مختلف المصطلحات المذكورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يمكننا أن نفهم أن وسائل الإعلام
التعلم هو أداة مفيدة جدا للطلاب والمعلمين في عملية التعلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فوائد
من وسائل الإعلام و وسائل التربية</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أما
فوائد من وسائل الإعلام، وهي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">انطلاقا
من عدد من مقبول (طلاب، الجمهور، وغيرها)، وسائل الاعلام مفيدة للاتصال الناس أكثر
بكثير من توزيعها دون وسائل الاعلام</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عناصر
من وسائل الإعلام، من خلال وسائل الإعلام، العديد من الأفكار يمكن نشرها بسرعة، حتى
بعد مرور بعض الوقت وقوع الحدث</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وسائل
الإعلام هو جيد، يمكن أن تعطي انطباعا درامي أو واقعية، حتى أولئك الذين يحصلون عليها
هي المشاعر أكثر انتباها، أكثر ثقة، أو أكثر بالإثارة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[9]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢ </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">النظرة
عن الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعريف
الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هنا
فكرة الرأي عن الغز الكلمات المتقاطعات:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هو استئمارة في الورقة السؤال أن تكون
الإجابة على السؤال أو الأسئلة التي تم تضمينها في اللغز.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[10]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هي اللغز الذي يعمل عن طريق ملء الحروف
في جدول الصورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هي لعبة حيث لدينا لملء المساحات الفارغة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مع الحروف لتكوين الكلمة بناء على تعليمات معينة.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[11]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يتساوى أيضا مع نموذج التعلم وورد
ساحة. ساحة نموذج التعلم كلمة. نموذج التعلم الذي يستخدم على شكل مربعات لغز الصليب
كأداة في تقديم المواد التعليمية في التعليم والتعلم.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[12]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هكذا يجد أن نخلص إلى أنه الغز الصليب
(الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة) هو لعب على الكلام، عن طريق مطابقة الكلمات الموجودة على
هذه المسألة، ومن ثم إدراجها في جدول ما هو متاح. لم تكن هناك أسئلة مسطحة وهبوطا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تاريخ
القصير عن الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
مقالة الكتبة التي تكْتب نيا هارتاتي في ١٣ نوفمبر، ٢٠٠٩ في الساعة ١٢:٣٠، إن لغز تصبح
جنون عبر هذا الجيل، هو في الواقع شيء جديد، ولكنها ليست جديدة للغاية. وهذا هو، هذا
يحدث بالفعل من وقت لآخر مع شكل وشكل مشابه ولكن ليست متطابقة. السجلات التاريخية تفيد
أن هذا شكل الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الحالي وقد وجدت منذ العصور القديمة.
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
كتاب تيل مي وهن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>- العلوم والتكنولوجي، الكلمات
المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ظهرت الأولى في صحيفة نو يورك في
٢١ ديسمبر ١٩١٣. وقد كتب أول من الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التي كتبها آرثر وين ونشرها على ورقة
إضافية للطبعة الأحد من صحيفة. حتى عام ١٩٢٤، عندما تم نشر الكتاب لأول مرة، لم يكن
الكلمات المتقاطعات شعبية جدا. ومع ذلك، وبعد الكتب الكلمات المتقاطعة بأول مرة، لغاز
الكلمات المتقاطعة تحب جدا في جميع الأميركى، ثم توسعت إلى أوروبا والعالم كله، بما
في ذلك لنا في إندونيسيا.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[13]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بعد
الكلمات المتقاطعات هي يحب جدا، أنشأ نشطاء كتاب الكلمات المتقاطعات البدء خلق اللغز
والتي كانت تعرف آنذاك اللغز. بالإضافة إلى الترفيه، وظيفة أحجية أو اللغز هو أكثر
الموجهة لوظيفة تعليمية، والذي هو لتحفيز أدمغة الأطفال. كلا الكلمات المتقاطعات والصورة
الألغاز لا تزال شعبية جدا والتيار. عادة لملء وقت الفراغ لدينا. الاسترخاء في حين
شحذ الدماغ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على هذه البحث، الكلمات المتقاطعات يمكن تصنيفها على أنها منبه أن يقدم لإدارة التوتر
والأعصاب التي تربط الدماغ نائما. طبيعة "متعة" ولكن لا يزال "التعلم"
من الكلمات المتقاطعات الذاكرة تأثير منعش، بحيث أنه مشروط الدماغ وظيفة عمل الدماغ
إعادة الأمثل لمواصلة التعلم بكل سهولة. ودولة واضحة للعقل، واسترخاء والهدوء جعل الذاكرة
في الدماغ قوية، لذلك زيادة الذاكرة أيضا. وبطبيعة الحال، إذا قال الكلمات المتقاطعات
أن تكون الدماغ وسائل الإعلام الترفيهية لجانب شحذ قدراتهم الإدراكية، وتحسين الذاكرة،
وإثراء المعرفة، فرحة لنا أيضا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لعب
في الوقت الذي تعلم في الكلام، كما هو في كثير من الأحيان يتم نسيان الأشياء الصغيرة،
والتغاضي التوصل الى معرفة عندما الكلمات المتقاطعات. يمكننا أيضا أن نقول الكلمات
المتقاطعة كمكان ل "التدريب والامتحانات دون عبء" بسبب ميله إلى الترفيه.
على الرغم من أن العديد من الجوائز الكلمات المتقاطعات مع مسألة أكثر صعوبة، لا تزال
طبيعة ودورها يجعلنا متعة وغريبة تبحث عن أجوبة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات كما وسائل الإعلام</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ويمكن
أن يتم التعلم في أي مكان وفي أي وقت وليس دائما في اتصال معها - الخرسانة، سواء
من حيث المفهوم والواقع. التعلم في الواقع غالبا ما تأتي في اتصال مع الأشياء التي
هي معقدة، ويقفون وراء الواقع الافتراضي.<br />
لذلك، وسيلة لها حصة كبيرة في شرح الأمور - الأشياء المجردة وتظهر - الأشياء التي
كانت مخبأة. في التعلم في كثير من الأحيان غامضة أو تعقيد المواد التعليمية التي
يمكن أن تكون ساعدت من خلال تقديم وسائل الإعلام كوسيط.<br />
في بعض الأحيان دور وسائل الإعلام يمكن أن يمثل النقص في عدد المعلمين في تقديم أو
التواصل موضوع للمعلم. لكن في بعض الأحيان دور وسائل الإعلام لا يدعم بشكل كامل
عملية التدريس بسبب استخدامه لا يتفق مع أغراض التعليمية. وبالتالي فإن الهدف من
التعليم ينبغي أن تكون بمثابة أساس أو مرجعية لاستخدام وسيلة. إذا تم تجاهل هذه،
وسائل الإعلام لم يعد كأداة تعليمية ولكن بوصفها حاجزا أمام تحقيق الأهداف بكفاءة
وفعالية. وسائل الإعلام مهمة في العملية التعليمية ولكن لا يمكن أن تحول دور
المعلم في غرفة الصف، لأن وسائل الإعلام مجرد أداة تساعد المعلمين في وظيفة
التدريس.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حاليا لا تزال
هناك العديد من المشاكل التي تنشأ في أنشطة التعلم في المدرسة. على سبيل المثال
المتعلمين هم أقل اهتماما في هذا الموضوع، والمتعلمين تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية في
عملية التعلم، والمتعلمين يشعرون بالملل لدراسة وهلم جرا. وذلك لأن عملية التعلم
بشكل عام لا تستخدم وسائل الإعلام، والمعلمين وعادة ما يستخدم طريقة المحاضرة
المعلم الوحيد النشط ذلك فقط، في حين أن المتعلمين السلبي. بعد مرور الوقت، وسائل
الإعلام التعلم اليوم هي نوع متنوعة جدا في السوق. يمكن للمعلمين الحصول عليه
بسهولة.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ومع
ذلك، والنظر في تكلفة في تحديد وسائل الاعلام التي ليست صغيرة، وذلك لمدارس تلك الفئة
أقل قدرة، قد لا يكون قادرا على الاستفادة من وسائل الإعلام. حتى عن ذلك، يطلب من
المعلمين لخلق أكثر إبداعا وإيجاد وسائل الاعلام تلك الفئة أرخص. ولكن من ناحية
أخرى، العديد من المعلمين يعتقدون أن تعلم وسائل الإعلام ليست مهمة جدا في عملية
التعلم. ويبدو أنهم افترضوا أن جعل وسائل الإعلام التعلم هو مضيعة للوقت والطاقة.
ولذلك، فإنها تعتقد أن من المهم للمعلم هو تعليم وشرح الدروس في الصف بشكل صحيح.
كانوا يعتقدون لا تحتاج إلى عناء اتخاذ الوسائل التعليمية لأنه لا يهم حقا. هذا هو
رأي المعلمين الذين لا يريدون لإعداد بشق الأنفس الوسائل التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
عصر اليوم، والمتعلمين والمعلم صعبة جدا لتعليم أكثر إبداعا حتى لا مملة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لذلك،
والمعلمين هم في حاجة إلى أساليب وتقنيات جديدة في مجال التدريس</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
الواقع، اذا كنا نستطيع التفكير بشكل خلاق، كل ما نجد من حولنا يمكن استخدامها
كوسيلة للتعلم، وينبغي ألا يكون مكلفا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يمكن للمعلمين الاستفادة من
اللعبة كوسيلة تعلم مثلا أن ناقشنا اليوم هو "الكلمات المتقاطعة" وسائل
الإعلام التعلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قد
الكلمات المتقاطعات يست غريبة على آذاننا جميعا نتذكر تاريخ لغز عبر كما سبق وصفه
أعلاه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعة هي اللعبة التي هي الطريقة
اللعبة هو لملء المساحات الفارغة مربع مع الرسائل على شكل لتشكيل الكلمة التي هي
وفقا للتعليمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إلى جانب ملء الكلمات المتقاطعات أو دعا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات عادة كان حقا مثيرة للغاية،
وكذلك مفيد للتذكير المفردات الشعبية، ولكن من المفيد أيضا أن معرفتنا ذات طبيعة
عامة بطريقة مريحة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ملء الكلمات المتقاطعة يجعلنا
نفكر للبحث عن إجابات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وإذا
كان لا يجد جوابا ثم ضرب الشعور الغريب وتبحث عن طرق للرد عليها</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عادة
لغز الكلمات المتقاطعة في حالة استرخاء و الكلمات المتقاطعات لملء وقت الفراغ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نظرة
عارضة تحويل النص إلى كلام في خصائص ويؤكد أوجه الشبه والاختلاف في الكلمات، فمن
المناسب جدا إذا على سبيل المثال أن تستخدم كوسيلة للمتعلمين لممارسة فئة معينة من
قبل المعلم الذي لا رتابة فقط في شكل أسئلة الخام فقط</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">و</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات
المتقاطعات يكون المتعلمين المتوسط </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التعلم،
نظرا لخصائص اللعبة </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التي
هي سهلة وممتعة، ومن المتوقع أن تسهل عملية التعلم بالإضافة لخصائص المتعلمين
الذين هم سعداء عموما لدعوتهم للعب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كيفية
تدريس وسائل الإعلام<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أما
كيفية تدريس وسائل الإعلام الكلمات المتقاطعات هي كما يلي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إعطاء
باحثُ الكلمات المتقاطعات / وضع الكلمات المتقاطعات امام الفصل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level3 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يقرأ
باحث عن اية الذي سُئل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level3 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يذكر
باحث احدة من المفردات في السؤال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level3 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تترجم
الطلاب الكلمات بمساندة باحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level3 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يشرح
باحث عن الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level3 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ثم
يتم تعبئة مربع وفقا لالمفردات.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo26; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الزائد
وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: .65pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يتم
استخدام أفضل هذه الوسائط من أجل تعزيز الطلاب يعتقد بشكل عشوائي وتسهيل الطلاب في
فهم المواد التعليمية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كما أنها يمكن أن تحسن أنشطة
التعلم لدى الطلاب، لأنه يتم تشجيع الطلاب على السعي بنشاط إجابات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يمكن
تحويل النص إلى كلام وسائل الإعلام أيضا أن يقلل المتعلمين الملل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وعلاوة
على ذلك، الغز الكلمات المتقاطعات توفر أيضا تحديا على حل المشاكل في جو سعيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعلم
تحديا إذا ما أديرت بشكل صحيح</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هذه هي الطريقة اللعبة، والطلاب
سوف تكون أكثر جرأة وأكثر استرخاء أن تفعل شيئا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الغز الكلمات المتقاطعات على
الرغم من تقديم عدد من الصعوبات، كثير من الناس يحاولون ايجاد كانت صعبة الإجابة
على الأسئلة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[14]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo26; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عيوب
وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">صنع
مربع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات يتطلب إِبْداعِيّ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كثيرا
ما تصادف عدم التوافق بين المادة ومربع المقدمة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٣</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">النظرة عن المفردات</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo20; mso-text-indent-alt: -21.9pt; tab-stops: right 382.9pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعنى
المفردات </span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">معنى مفردات في معجم المعاني الجامع - معجم عربي عربي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-right: 36.0pt; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo25; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">مُفردات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-right: 36.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">جمع مُفرَدَة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br />
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">مُفْردات
اللُّغَة : جميع الكلمات الموجودة في اللُّغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><br />
</span><span class="srchexplword"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">مُفْرَدَاتُ </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللُّغَةِ
: أَلْفَاظُهَا ، كَلِمَاتُهَا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><br />
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">الكَلِمَةُ
<span class="srchexplword">الْمُفْرَدَةُ </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">لَيْسَ مَعَهَا كَلِمَةٌ غَيْرُهَا<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[15]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>المفردات هي التي ولدت مع الكلام، قول،
والحديث، والمحادثة،</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والتعبير، وحدة واحدة التي تحتوي
على أصوات فهم اللغة. وقال ما هي المفردات ولدت مع خطاب، الذي كان يتحدث،
والمحادثة والتعبير، وحدة الأصوات التي تحتوي على فهم اللغة.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[16]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>اللغة العربية هي واحدة من لغة أجنبية
كثيرة المستفادة من شعب <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>اندونيسيا. لذا
يجب أن يكون هناك درس اللغة لغير الناطقين بها. ويمكن أن يتم تعلم لغات أجنبية بما
فيها اللغة العربية في هذا الصدد في مختلف السبل والأساليب. وبالمثل مع تعلم
المفردات.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>المفردات هي أحد العناصر التي يجب أن
يمتلكها متعلم اللغة من لغات أجنبية بما فيها اللغة العربية. المفردات العربية
التي يمكن أن تقدم له الدعم الكافي الشخص على التواصل والكتابة بتلك اللغة.
وبالتالي، يمكن القول بأن الحديث والكتابة التي لم يتم إتقان اللغة لا يمكن أن
تكون معتمدة من قبل المعرفة والتمكن من مفردات غنية ومنتجة والفعلية.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.45pt; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يتم تعريف المفردات واحدة باعتبارها
مجموعة من كل الكلمات التي يفهمها هذا الشخص ومن المرجح أن تستخدم لبناء جمل
جديدة. ويعتبر عموما ثروة من المفردات الشخص أن يكون لمحة عامة عن مستوى التعليم
أو الذكاء.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[17]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.45pt; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -28.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ويمكن من
الوصف السابق يمكن استنتاج أن المفردات هي عبارة عن مجموعة من الكلمات التي تشكل
اللغة الأفراد معروفة ومجموعة من تلك الكلمات التي استخدمها في صياغة الجملة أو
التواصل مع الجمهور. شخص الذي بنى الاتصالات مع استخدام المفردات المناسبة وإظهار
صورة وافية عن مستوى الذكاء والتعليمي للمستخدم اللغة.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤.</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">النظرة
عن القرآن</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></b><b><span dir="LTR"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo17; mso-text-indent-alt: -21.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.35pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعريف
عن القرآن</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
حين فهم القرآن في أصل الكلمة والمصطلحات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعريف
القرآن من أصل الكلمة (اللغة).</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
لغة ان القرآن من اللغة العربية، هو قرأ - يقرأ - قرانا. وأوضح أنه من القرآن الكريم
في سورة القيامة الآيات ١٧ - ١٨:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إِنَّ
عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ وَقُرْآنَهُ . فَإِذَا قَرَأْنَاهُ فَاتَّبِعْ قُرْآنَهُ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تعريف
القرآن من الإصطلاح</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
حين أن الإصطلاح هو كلام الله الذي نزل القرآن على النبي محمد. معجزة كما هو مكتوب
في قرطاس، وهو ما رواه بالمتوتر أو يدريجيا، وقراءته هو العبادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ولكن
العديد من العلماء الذين يعرفون مفهوم القرأن عن طريق المصطلحات مثل:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا
مانى آلقطان</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كلام
الله المنزل علي محمد صلي الله عليه وسلم المتعبد بتلاوته</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -23.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا
الجرجاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هو المنزل على
الرسول المكتوب فى المصاحف المنقول عنه نقلا متواترا بلا شبهة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا
لخبراء من أصول الفقه والفقه واللغة العربية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هو كلام الله
المنزل على نبيه محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم المعجز المتعبد بتلاوته المنقول بالتواتر
المكتوب فى المصاحف من اول سورة الفاتحة الى سورة الناس</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo20; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أوامر
لفهم القرآن الكريم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حفز
و امر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اصحابَه لفهم القران. لكذالك دعا رسول الله صلى
الله عليه وسلم صحبَه ابن عبّس بطريقة فريدة يعني فتح فمه فيقول: اللهم فقهه في الدين
و علمه التأويل<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[18]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اما
الايات القران التي يأمرنا ان نفهم عن القران، يعني:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كِتَابٌ أَنْزَلْنَاهُ إِلَيْكَ مُبَارَكٌ لِيَدَّبَّرُوا آيَاتِهِ
وَلِيَتَذَكَّرَ أُولُو الألْبَابِ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(٣٨:٢٩)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَإِذَا قُرِئَ الْقُرْآنُ فَاسْتَمِعُوا لَهُ وَأَنْصِتُوا
لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(٧:٢٠٤)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أَفَلا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ الْقُرْآنَ أَمْ عَلَى قُلُوبٍ أَقْفَالُهَا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(٤٧:٢٤)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo20; mso-text-indent-alt: -19.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أوامر
لتحفيظ القرآن الكريم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أن
النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يأمر الصحابة وجيل بعد ذلك على حفظ القرآن الكريم وتعرف أن
يقرأ القرآن .</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>قال رسول الله صلى الله
عليه وسلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> إِنِّمَا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مَثَلُ
صَاحِبِ الْقُرْآنِ كَمَثَلِ صَاحِبِ الْإِبِلِ الْمُعَقَّلَةِ إِنْ عاهَدَهاَ
عَلَيْهَا أَمْسَكَهَا وَ إِنْ أَطْلَقَهَا ذَهَبَتْ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>-</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البخاري</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[19]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo20; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">شريْعة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تحفيظ القرآن</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ووفقا
للالإمام النووي حفظ القانون القرآني هو فرض</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كفاية. بما في ذلك كفاية
القانونية واجبة، العلوم الشخصية التي يجب أن يحصل عليها مسلم أن يتمسك بالدين مثل
حفظ القرآن الكريم. ما هو المقصود من كفاية واجبة أو التزام موجهة إلى كل مكلف أو
في جزء من تلك التي بينهما (لا بأس به جزء منه) لتنفيذ ذلك سيتم إحباط خطايا
الآخرين (الذين لا يمارسون الرياضة) واذا لم يكن احد ينفذ هذا الالتزام، ويجري
تقاسم خطايا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الناس
الذين ينفذون فرض</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كفاية لها مزاياها الخاصة من
الناس الذين ينفذون فرض عين ، لأنها إجهاض خطايا الناس الذين لا تنفذ. قال إمام الحرمين
في كتاب غيياي أن فرض كفاية أكبر من فرض عين أن ترى من حقيقة أن الممثل كان يغطي وإجهاض
خطايا الآخرين بينما المسلمون عين فرض لنفسه فقط.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo20; mso-text-indent-alt: -21.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الحِكم
تحفيظ القرآن الكريم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -23.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الناس
الذين يحفظون القرآن في مجموعة من الناس الذين لديهم المعرفة. كما قال الله تعالى في
سورة العنكبوت الآيات ٤٨-٤٩ :</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وَمَا
كُنْتَ تَتْلُو مِنْ قَبْلِهِ مِنْ كِتَابٍ وَلا تَخُطُّهُ بِيَمِينِكَ إِذًا لارْتَابَ
الْمُبْطِلُونَ. بَلْ هُوَ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ فِي صُدُورِ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ
وَمَا يَجْحَدُ بِآيَاتِنَا إِلا الظَّالِمُونَ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -23.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الناس
الذين يحفظون القرآن التي كانت في الصف الأمامي / أقدم في الدنيا والآخرة. كما في الحديث
عن النبي صلى الله<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>عليه وسلم:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عن
عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: (إن الله يرفع بهذا الكتاب
أقواما، ويضع به آخرين).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الناس
الذين يحفظون القرآن اللحوم لا يحرق.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قال
النبي صلى الله<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>عليه وسلم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عن
عقبة بن عامر رضي الله عنه قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم يقول: لَوْ جُعلَ
القران في إهاب ثم ألقي في النار ما احترق . (رواه ابو داود)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هناك
نوعان أو رأيان من المحدثين عن هذ الحديث. ويرى البعض أن الجلد هو الجلد بصفة عامة،
وهي جلود الحيوانات. والنار هي النار في هذا العالم. وهذا يدل على معجزة خاصة في عهد
النبي، ومعجزات الأنبياء التاريخ. ويقول رأي آخر أن الجلد هو المقصود لجلد الإنسان،
والنار هي نار جهنم.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[20]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤ تحفيظ القرآن هو
الأفعال أفضل جدا. عندما أيام النبي محمد، كلما حصل على نزول القرآن على النبي يتذكر
على الفور، حفظ وإعلام وقراءتها للأصدقاء، بحيث تذكر وحفظه على أي حال.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[21]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[8]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">هيرموان أجف، </span><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Metodologi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">PT. Remaja Rosdakarya</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>,٢٠١١</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span> ص ٢٢٣</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[9]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">سوبانا، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Strategi Belajar Mengajar Bahasa Indonesia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Pustaka Setia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠١١ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص ٢٨٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[10]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">سوبارنو، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Media Pengajaran Bahasa</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">جاكرتا، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Intan Perwira</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ١٩٨٨</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص٧٢</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn4" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; tab-stops: 236.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[11]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: white; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-themecolor: background1;">ط</span><a href="http://id.wikipedia.org/"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Http://id.wikipedia.org</span></a><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>/ في التارخ ٣ مارس
٢٠٠٩<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[12]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">إستراني،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Model Pembelajaran Inovatif</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>،</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span> ميدان، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Media Persada</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠١٢</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص ١٨١</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[13]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span dir="LTR"><a href="http://niahidayati.net/teka-teki-silang-cegah-otak-dari-kepikunan.htm"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">http://niahidayati.net/teka-teki-silang.htm</span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn7" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[14]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">سوبانا، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Strategi Belajar Mengajar Bahasa Indonesia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Pustaka Setia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠١١ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص ٢٠٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn8" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn8;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[15]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">معجم المعاني الجامع
- معجم عربي عربي</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn9" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn9;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[16]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ديسي أنوار، </span><span dir="LTR">Kamus
Lengkap Bahasa Indonesia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، (سورابايا، أماليا)، ص ٢٢٤</span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn10" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div align="right" class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-align: right;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn10;" title=""></a><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ص.١ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL"><span dir="RTL"></span>،</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR"></span> <span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نفس المرجع</span></span><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[17]</span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn11" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn11;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[18]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">احمد التفسير، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Taman Mini Ajaran Islam </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، بندونج، ريماجا روس داكريا، ٢٠٠٤، ص ٩٩</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn12" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn12;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[19]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">شيخ محمد، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Etika Membaca Dan Mempelajari Al-Qur’an Al-Karim</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>, </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Pustaka Setia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠٠٣ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span> ص ٤٦</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn13" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn13;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[20]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">مولنا محمد زكريا، فضائل العمل، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">يوغ ياكرتا، الصف، ٢٠٠٦</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ص ٢٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn14" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn14;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">[21]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">ساعد أغيل حسن، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Al-Qur’an Membangun Tradisi Kesalehan Hakiki</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">جاكرتا، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;">Ciputat Press</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠٠٢</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص ١٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"><!--[if !mso]>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفصل
الثالث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طريقة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: -21.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نوع
ومنهج البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء على الأبحاث التي بحث هو تطبيق وسائل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات لفهم مفردات القران
الكريم. فإن هذا النوع من بحث التجريبية. البحوث التجريبية هو وسيلة لإيجاد العلاقة
السببية من العلاج.<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="vertical-align: baseline;"> </span></span></span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[22]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البحوث التجريبية هو أيضا أن تفسر البحوث
التجريبية كهدف الدراسة ومنهجية والسيطرة على التنبؤ أو التحكم في هذه الظاهرة. ولذلك،
كان القصد والغرض من هذه الدراسة هو دراسة العلاقة السببية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[23]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 72.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">أما البحوث التجريبية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ينقسم إلى عدد أنواع، في حين استخدم الباحث يعني
البحث قبل التجريبية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">البحث قبل التجريبية
للتعبير عن وجود علاقة سببية فقط عن طريق إشراك مجموعة من الموضوعات حتى لا يكون هناك
رقابة صارمة على المتغيرات الدخيلة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">لبحث قبل التجريبية
في الاختبار البعدي في مجموعة واحدة (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">one group posttes</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) وتصميم ما قبل الاختبار وبعد الاختبار
في مجموعة واحدة (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">one group pretest-posttest</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span>).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[24]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">السكان وعينة</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">السكان هو مجموعة
كاملة من قياسات أو الأشياء أو الأشخاص التي تجري دراستها، أو الكائن كاملة من
البحوث. السكان في هذه الدراسة هو طلاب المعهد الجامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">العينة هي جزء من
السكان. يمكن إقران عينة وقال مع عينة أو ممثل. إذا كان لديه عدد كبير جدا أو
كثيرا، وربما لم يدرس جميع البيانات أو ككل، يجب على الباحثين أخذ عينة من السكان.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[25]</span></span></span></span></a>
في هذه الدراسة، كانت العينة مجموعة خاصة من طلاب أهلية المعهد الجامعة الإسلامية
الحكمية كيرنجي</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">اما فريق الخصوصية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">او</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">فرقة التاسع الطلاب فى معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى
الحكومى كرنجي ٢٠١٦/٢٠١٧</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 33.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 397px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 37.55pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" width="42">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: solid black 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 124.55pt;" width="166">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اسم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.25pt;" width="119">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">شعبة</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: black; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: windowtext; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 52.6pt;" width="70">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">المرحالة</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 119.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" valign="top" width="42">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٢</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٣</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٤</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٥</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۷</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۸</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۹</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٠</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱۱</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱۲</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٣</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٤</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٥</span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 124.55pt;" valign="top" width="166">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">أندرا
غيرجيا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">درما
إيلفيا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">دي
سين أنديكا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">فائزة فاوزية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">فاريدا
ريما واتي</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">هيرنا
جوليتا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">جوليا
بيرمتى ساري</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">ميلي
غس بيتى</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">م.
زاكي الفكري</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">موأمل</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">نيس
فيا رازالنا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">نور
اسماواتي</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">روكي
جواندا</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">سيسي
ليس فورتي</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">توتي
الاوية</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: black; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.25pt;" valign="top" width="119">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
الانجلزية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">رِياضيّات</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">الأحكم
الإسلام</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
الانجلزية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
العربية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">بيولوجي</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">ألتربية
الإسلامية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">ألتربية
الإسلامية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
العربية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">رِياضيّات</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
العربية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">رِياضيّات</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">اللغة
الانجلزية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">ألتربية
الإسلامية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">بربنكن</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: windowtext; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: black; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 52.6pt;" valign="top" width="70">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>3</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">5</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">5</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">5</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">7</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">9</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">5</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">1</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">5</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">7</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">المتغيرات والبيانات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.65pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">المتغيرات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 9.75pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">المتغير هو شيء
أن تكون موضوعا للبحث. المتغيرات في هذه الدراسة هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo10; mso-text-indent-alt: -7.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -63.75pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">وسائل الإعلام </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وسيلة
الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> هو المتغير المستقل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">X</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span>).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo10; mso-text-indent-alt: -7.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -63.75pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">مخرجات التعلم
باستخدام لغز الصليب وسائل الاعلام هو المتغير </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مُلْتَزِم</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Y</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span>).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.65pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">البيانات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 9.75pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">تسجيل البيانات
هو نتيجة أبحاث، وكلاهما الحقائق أو الأرقام.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -7.05pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -63.75pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">نوع البيانات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">نوع البيانات في هذا البحث هو نوع من البيانات، وهي
البيانات الكمية في شكل أرقام تم الحصول عليها من نتائج الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 77.95pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -77.95pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">مصادر البيانات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">البيانات الأولية
هي البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها مباشرة من العينة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">هو الاختبار، الحصول من اختبار
لتحديد حقيق البحث البحث، هذه البيانات التي الحصول عليها من الطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">البيانات
الثانوية هي البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها من المدرسة. في هذ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">البحث،
البيانات الثانوية المتعلقة بيانات عن عدد الطلاب درجة الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo11; mso-text-indent-alt: -21.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">هندسة البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">جرب الباحث تعليم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">المفردات القرآن
بدون استخدام وسائل الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">أعطى الباحث سؤال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">أعطى الباحثون المردات
باستخدام الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">أعطى الباحثون السؤال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 54.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">الباحثون يطلبون تعليقات
من الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; display: none; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic"; mso-hide: all;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="display: none; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-hide: all;"> </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span>ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">طريقة جمع البيانات<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">في هذه الدراسة
التقنيات المستخدمة في جمع البيانات لاستخدام الاختبار التكويني، الذي يختبر
لتحديد مدى قدرة الطالب بعد اتباع برنامج محدد، اما طريقة جمع البيانات في هذ
البحث هي كما يلي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">توثيق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">توثيق هو أن تقدم وثائق للحصول على البيانات مباشرة من
الجوث. البيانات اللازمة هو التشكيل الجانبي للمدرسة, ولجغرافيا,</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">والهيكل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">التنظيمي,
والدولة من المدرسين والطلاب و كذلك المرفق والبنية التحتية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[26]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيانات </span></span><span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيانات الاولية هي
بيانات الإحصاء الذي ينالت أو نبعت من يد الأول.</span></span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[27]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> بيانات الأولى التي مجموع في هذا البحث هي
البيانات التي ينال بالمباشرة من </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قيمة
الإختبار الأخيرة</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المقابلة</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ه</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">ي</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> حوار أجرت المقابلة
للحصول على معلومات من المقابلين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[28]</span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span>و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">طريقة</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">تحليل البيانات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: right .1pt 7.15pt 14.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإختبار العادى</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 31.55pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بالإختبار
ليليفورس على النحو التالي :</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بيانات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">x<sub>1</sub>, x<sub>2</sub>, x<sub>3</sub>, ..., x<sub>n</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وأدلى أرقام وَحّد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">با</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">صيغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -12.0pt; position: relative; top: 12.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -12.0pt; position: relative; top: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: white; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; mso-themecolor: background1; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">ن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>= </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">نتيجة من</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">كل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -9.0pt; position: relative; top: 9.0pt;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: white; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; mso-themecolor: background1; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">ن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>= </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">نتيجة المتوسط</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -9.0pt; position: relative; top: 9.0pt;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: white; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; mso-themecolor: background1; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">ن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>= </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الأرقام الخام</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لكل
من هذه الأرقام الخام بأستخدام قائمة التوزيع العدي من باكو، ثم حساب الاحتمالات
النس</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">ب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">F<sub>(</sub>Z<sub>i</sub>) = P (Z</span><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">≤</span><sub><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;"> Zi </span></sub><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;"><span dir="RTL"></span>.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ثم
المحسوبة </span><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">Z1, Z2,
Z3,...,Zn</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;"><span dir="RTL"></span> أقل أو يساو</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">عن</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">اذا كانت
نسبة ورد عن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> S(Z<sub>i</sub>),</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> هكذا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -12.0pt; position: relative; top: 12.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -12.0pt; position: relative; top: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.85pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">حساب الفقر و من<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;">F(Z<sub>i</sub>)
– S(Z<sub>i</sub>)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: NO-BOK;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ثم تحديد الأسعار المطلقة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> .</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: right 28.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إختبار الجنس المتنوع</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 28.45pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ثم البحث لكل مجموعة من البيانات
المتنوعة ثم الحساب السعر مع الصيغة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>إذا
قد حصلت على سعر</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> f </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">صيغة</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 28.45pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 28.45pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -18.0pt; position: relative; top: 18.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-text-raise: -18.0pt; position: relative; top: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.75pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 28.45pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -12.0pt; position: relative; top: 12.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.85pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إذا
قد السعر "</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">F</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" ثم
مقارنتها بالبسط<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">F<sub>tabel</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اختبار الفرضية</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 50.35pt; text-align: right; text-indent: 31.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اختبار
الفرضية تستخدام اختبار تساو البمعدل لينظر، هل وجدت تأثير وسيلة لعبة الكلمت
المطقاطعة لترقية و تقويم كفائة المفردات الطلاب .</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 50.35pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">على
الفرضية فعلت اختبار بفرضية سيتاتيستيك.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 258.55pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">H<sub>0</sub>
: µ<sub>1 </sub>= µ<sub>2</sub></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 258.55pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">H<sub>1</sub>
: µ<sub>1 </sub></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">≠</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
µ<sub>2</sub></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الوصف :</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">µ<sub>1</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>=<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البمعدل
النتيجة التعلم الطلاب بتطبيق وسيلة لعبة الكلمات المتقاطعة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">µ<sub>2</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>= </span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البمعدل
النتيجة التعلم الطلاب بلا تطبيق وسيلة لعبة الكلمات المتقاطعة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 41.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اذا
السكان التوجيع سويّ و المتنوع </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">σ</span><sub><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1
</span></sub><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">σ</span><sub><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2</span></sub><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">σ</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> ولكن </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">σ</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> لا معلوم. لإختبار، هل تأثير قيمة البمعدل الفصل التجربية بقيمة
الفصل المراقبة تسنخدام برمز:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 200%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><span style="mso-text-raise: -36.0pt; position: relative; top: 36.0pt;">
</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 200%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-text-raise: -17.0pt; position: relative; top: 17.0pt;">
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-text-raise: -15.0pt; position: relative; top: 15.0pt;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيان
:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: قيمة بمعدل من مجموعة التجريبة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: قيمة بمعدل من مجموعة المراقبة </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -9.0pt; position: relative; top: 9.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -9.0pt; position: relative; top: 9.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: معيار الإنحراف</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فاريانسي
إنضمام فصل التجربي<span style="mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فاريانسي
إنضمام المراقبي<span style="mso-text-raise: -9.0pt; position: relative; top: 9.0pt;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 49.6pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">n<sub>1</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> : </span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد
الطالب في مجموعة التجربية</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 49.6pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">n<sub>2</sub></span><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> : </span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد
الطلاب في مجموعة المراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 1.0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; mso-text-indent-alt: -18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">مكان والبحوث الوقت</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">وقد أجريت هذه
الدراسة في المعهد الجامعة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي عام الدراسي </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>2016</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span>/</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>2017</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[22]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">أري كون طو، </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US">Prosedur Penelitian</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">جاكرتا، </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US">PT. Rineka Cipta</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ١٩٩٨</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ص ٣</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[23]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">شمس الدين، </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US">Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US">PT.
Remaja Rosdakarya</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>،
٢٠٠٦ ص ١٥١</span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[24]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"> </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">م. عين، </span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Metodologi Penelitian Bahasa ArabMetodologi</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>،
</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">سورابايا، </span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Hilal Pustaka</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠٠٧</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>)</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>،
ص ٨١</span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[25]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">جاوهاري، </span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Panduan
Penulisan Skripsi Teori dan Aplikasi</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، بندونج، </span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">CV. Pustaka Setia</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، ٢٠٠٩ ص ٤١</span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[26]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">م. اين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>,<i> Metodologi
Penelitian BAHASA ARAB,</i> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">مالنج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:
Hilal Pustaka, 2007, </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ص</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.
109</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">[27]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span>.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">أناس سوغيونو</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>, Pengantar statistic Pendidikan, </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">جاكرتا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: PT Raja Grafindo
Persada, 2000, </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ص</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.17.<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"> </span></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn7;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[28]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. </span><i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">نفس
المرجع، </span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">ص
128<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الباب
الرابع</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 20.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"
</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تطبيق</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
<b>وسائل</b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لفهم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في جزء الثلاثين</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب
الأهلية بالمعهد العالي الجامعِة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>”</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">صورة عامة عن معهد الجامعة</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: -.05pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: right 42.45pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تاريخ
وروايات </span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.35pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 42.45pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي هو <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحدة التربية تحت المعهد العالى الإسلامى
الحكومى كرنجي للتعليم بالنظام الداخلية خصوصا التعليم الدين الإسلام واللغة غريب،
و أيضا متفوِّق وزيادة الجودة معرفة الطلاب للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[25]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.35pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.65pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هذ
البرنامج يبدأ بمرحالة سنة ۲۰١۲-۲۰١۳<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>يُفتح رسميا رئيس المعهد العالى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الإسلامى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الحكومى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>كرنجي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تاريخ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>۲۹ سفتمبر ۲۰١۲. حتى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الآن يجد ٨٠٢</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مخارج
حالة ثابتة طلاب المجد فى المعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.35pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.65pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مدير
المعهد يُقرر رئيس المعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي للمِهنة للدِراية فى قسم
الواحد. أما أغراضه لتكوين المتخرِّج للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي بالأخلاق
الكريمة كالحجة حياة للناس اليومية والإستطاعة باللغة الغريب هي اللغة العربية
واللغة الإنجليزية بالسان والخط.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.35pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.65pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أما
الجنس عمليتها ثلاثة أنواع التدريب اليومية والتعليم المسائية والتعليم اليلة.
وأيضا عملية العبادة اليومية و التوكيل اللغة الغريب هي اللغة العربية واللغة
الإنجليزية بالسان والخط.</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 56.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجانبيّة
بمعهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 74.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإسم<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>:
معهد الجامعة</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 74.8pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العنوان<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: القرية سيرمفن فأوه منطقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كيليلنج دانو منطقة كرنجي محافظة
جامبى</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 77.9pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.1pt;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الناشر<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: رئيس المعهد العالى الإسلاتى الحكومى كرنجي</span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 77.9pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.1pt;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ح.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإنشاء<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: ٢۰١۲<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[26]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: -.05pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: right 42.45pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهمة و الإ تجاهات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كانت
همة معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.5pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هى
تكون الطلاب الأخلاق الكريمة،</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مستقلّ بنفسه لإستطاع باللغة
العربية وإنجليزية. فإتجاهاتها كالآتية:</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 38.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١. يبنى الطلاب
لعل أخلاق للدين الإسلام</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 38.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۲.
يبنى الطلاب لعل إستطاع مستقلّ بنفسه ونفس ابتكاريٌّ </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 38.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۳.
يبنى<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الطلاب لعل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>لنفس الرئاسة وأسوة حسنة. </span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 38.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤.
يبنى الطلاب لعل تولى علوم الإسلام الصحيح</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 38.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: right 56.8pt; text-align: justify;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٥. يبنى الطلاب
لعل إستطاع والتقديم تولى اللغة العربية وإنجليزية بالسان والخط<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[27]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 106.85pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: right 28.3pt 35.4pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -92.7pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الموقع الجغرافي</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 21.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 49.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>إن موقع معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى
الحكومى كرنجي فى القرية سيرمفن فأوه <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تنجونج
فأوه هيلر بعيد من بمنازل المجتمع. ومناسيا للتعليم و وحدة المحل لتكوين البيئة
اللغوية لأنها بعيد من القرية سيرمفن فأوه والطريق العام. لدخولها يتباعد ١٥۰
كيلومتران من الطريق العام</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 35.4pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: right 63.85pt 85.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البنية التنظيمية</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.45pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البنية
التنظيمية هى أداة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لتنفيذ الوظيفة يصبح</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الالتزام</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إلى
الحد اﻷقصى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لتحقيق</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف وأن</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مدير معهد والمشريف والموظفين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بناء</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اﻷساس</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التربية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وهكذا
بمعهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لها البنية التنظيمية </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">و تتزعم مدير معهد
الذى يزعم عن التربية والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والإدارة ولسهولة على عملية
التربية والتعليم يساعده نوائب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يديرون</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">شؤون</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والمناهج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الدراسية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والعلاقات الإجتماعية </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والوسائل و في</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإدارة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يساعده
</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رئيس</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإدارة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والموظفين.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هذا
البرنامج يرتب جميع النفسية بتقرير رئيس المعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي
للدراية. أما البنية والتنظيمية للمعهد الجامعة كما يلى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مزجه<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>:
رئيس المعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الضامن
والضمين<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: ١. أشعاري، الماجستير </span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>۲. مرتونس راهيم، الماجستير </span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مدير<span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span>: <span class="mediumtext">ايفا
أردينال، </span>الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مساعد<span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span>: أحمد جنيدي، الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">سكرتير<span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span>: اري زومردين</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أمين
الصندوق<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: ١. دوسي جولياواتي، الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>۲. هينكي يندري، الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
اللغة العربية<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: ۱. ريني ميدسطري،
الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>۲. ريان جوفيكا</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
اللغة الإنجليزية<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: ۱. نوفري فحريزال،
الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>۲. مخيار الدين</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
الدعوة<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: الدكتور.محمد راشدين،
الماجستير</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
العبادة<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>: ۱.شاريفة عيني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
تحفيظ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القرآن<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: ۱</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">روبين حيندري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هيلما نوفيريا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مشريف
تحسين القرآن<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: ۱.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حاسمي
جافر</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ويديا جيليتا<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قسم الصّحّة <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>:
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">المُسْتَثْفَى</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قسم الأمن<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span> : قسم الأمن للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قسم النظيفة<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: قسم النظيفة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[28]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ه.
أحوال المشريف والطلاب</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱. أحوال المشريف</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>المشريفون هم عنصر التربية الهامة وكمصدر العلوم
لطلاب. لهذا كان المشريفون لهم دورا كبيرا في مؤسسة التربية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">استنادا</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إلى</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وثائق</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيانات
فإن المشريفين بمعهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي ۱٧ شخصا بخلفية</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التربية
المختلفة حسب المهارات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">والتخصصات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لكل منهم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="background: yellow; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 36.0pt; tab-stops: 78.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>المشريفون معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى
الحكومى كرنجى<span class="hps"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1 </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: أحوال المشريفين
معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 5.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 23.05pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 23.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 1.0cm;" width="38">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: IN;">رقم</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 23.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 205.5pt;" width="274">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: IN;">اسم</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 1.0cm;" valign="top" width="38">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">3</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">4</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">5</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">6</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">7</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">8</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">9</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">10</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">11</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">12</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">13</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">14</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">15</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">16</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">17</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 205.5pt;" valign="top" width="274">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الدكتور.
بحروم، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الدكتور.
الشعري، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الدكتور.
ممرتونوس رحيم، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">افا
أردينال، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">نوفري فحريزال، الماجستير </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هينكي
يندري، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">دوسي
جولياواتي، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أحمد
جنيدي، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اري
زومردين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مخيار
الدين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ريان
جوفيكا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ريني
ميدسطري، الماجستير</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">شاريفة
عيني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">روبين
حيندري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حاسمي
جافر</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هيلما
نوفيريا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ويديا
جيليتا</span></div>
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</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة للمعهد
العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢.
<b>ﺃحوال الطلاب</b></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الطلاب
هم عنصر هامة في تنفيذ التربية. إن الطلاب معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى
الحكومى كررنجي <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>السنة ٢٠١٦/٢٠١٧</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموعه
١٣٠شخصا. كما في الجدول التالي :</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 2 </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: أحوال الطلاب معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 33.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 327px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 37.55pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" width="42">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: solid black 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 124.55pt;" width="166">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فريق</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 37.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.25pt;" width="119">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 119.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" valign="top" width="42">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٥</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۷</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۸</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۹</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 124.55pt;" valign="top" width="166">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الاولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الرابع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الخامس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السادس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الثامن</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">التاسع</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 119.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.25pt;" valign="top" width="119">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">١٣</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٥</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 3.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 3.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" valign="top" width="42">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 3.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 124.55pt;" valign="top" width="166">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموعة</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 3.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: windowtext; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: black; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.25pt;" valign="top" width="119">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">١٣٠</span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: right 148.75pt 155.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: right 148.75pt 155.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: right 148.75pt 155.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الوسائل و الإمكانيات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الوسائل
هو مكان لتنفيذ التعليم. والوسائل أثر كبير في التعليم.اما الوسائل فى معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي كما يلى:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 21.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱.
غرفة التعليم </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من
الأشياء الهامة التى تحتاجها المدرسة عملية التربية والتعليم هي غرفة التعليم. وللمعهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي غرفة التعليم كافية بوسائلها
كالمكاتب للطلاب وكراسيهم و المكاتب المشريفين وكراسيهم و السبورة.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢.
غرفة الإدارة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي غرفة الإدارة وضع بجانب غرفة
المشريف.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣.
مسجد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>/</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مصلى</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">واحد
مكان العبادة ومكان التربية تلاوة القرآن. بوسائلها سجادة وساعة وألة العبادة
الأخر.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤.
ميدان الرياضة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 42.6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 29.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فى
معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي ميدان الرياضة <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>اثنان من ميدانها هي ميدان كرة الريشة و كرة
اليد</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وسائل
معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي كما يلي :</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال الوسائل فى معهد الجامعة للمعهد
العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
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<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" width="42">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
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<td colspan="2" style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.9pt;" width="195">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجنس</span></b></div>
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<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 78.0pt;" width="104">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموع</span></b></div>
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<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 63.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.9pt;" valign="top" width="43">
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۲</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٥</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٧</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۸</span></div>
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<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 63.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.4pt;" valign="top" width="194">
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عمرة
الشباب</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عمرة
المرأة</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">غرفة
التعليم</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عمرة
مدير المعهد</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">غرفة
المشريف</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">حجرة</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المرحاض</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كافتاريا</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">١</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٣</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٣٠</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٨</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr height="0">
<td style="border: none;" width="42"></td>
<td style="border: none;" width="1"></td>
<td style="border: none;" width="194"></td>
<td style="border: none;" width="104"></td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: 4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال الي فى معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
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<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" width="42">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 188.45pt;" width="251">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجنس</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.95pt;" width="104">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموع</span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 31.4pt;" width="42">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٥</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 188.45pt;" width="251">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كمبيوتر</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الساعة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مكروفون</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تلفزي</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مكبر
الصوت</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 77.95pt;" width="104">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٦</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٢</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٣</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">5
</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال الوسائل التعليم فى معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 33.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 499px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td rowspan="2" style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.75pt;" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 201.9pt;" width="269">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجنس</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 87.95pt;" width="117">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال</span></b></div>
</td>
<td rowspan="2" style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 53.5pt;" width="71">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموع</span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 41.85pt;" width="56">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طيب</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 46.1pt;" width="61">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فاسد</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 148.35pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 148.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.75pt;" valign="top" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٥</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 148.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 201.9pt;" valign="top" width="269">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خزانة
الخشب</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مكتب
للديوان</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كرسي
المكتب</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كرسي
الضيف المكتب</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">كرسي
المكتب الطلاب</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 148.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 41.85pt;" valign="top" width="56">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣٠</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٠٠</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 148.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 46.1pt;" valign="top" width="61">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۲</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">-</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">-</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">-</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">-</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 148.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 53.5pt;" valign="top" width="71">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣٢</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٧</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>١٠٠</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: .15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: 6</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال
الرياضة فى معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 33.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 492px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.7pt;" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 245.85pt;" width="328">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجنس</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.15pt;" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموع</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.7pt;" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 245.85pt;" width="328">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الة
كرة الريسة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ميدان
كرة الريسة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ميدان
كرة اليد</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الة
كرة اليد</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.15pt;" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">١يثبت</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱وحدة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱وحدة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱يثبت</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: .15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 113.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ﺃحوال الة التربية فى
معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي</span></b></div>
<div align="right">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 33.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 492px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.7pt;" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 245.85pt;" width="328">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجنس</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.15pt;" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مجموع</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 30.7pt;" width="41">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 245.85pt;" width="328">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السبورة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مقلمة</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طلاسة</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.15pt;" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٨</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٤</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>٣</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: .15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">التوثيق</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> : معهد الجامعة
للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فهذه
هي الصورة العامة فى معهد الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ب. نتيجة البحث</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الكاتب يعمل لمعرفة إختلاف
بين قبل استخدام وسائل </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات <b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></b>المتقاطعات <span class="longtext"><span style="color: black;">و بعد استخدام وسائل </span></span>الكلمات المتقاطعات لفهم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في جزء الثلاثين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب
الأهلية بالمعهد العالي الجامعِة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي<span class="longtext"><span style="color: black;"> العام الدراسي ١٠١٦-٢٠١٧. </span></span></span><span class="longtext"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 49.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">هناك فرق كبير بين التعلم مادة نتائج المفردات
من </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
جزء الثلاثين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب</span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> على الجوانب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span><span class="hps"><i><span dir="LTR" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">Kognitif</span></i></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">بعد
و قبل العلاج باستخدام وسائل </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">. </span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 49.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">هناك
فرق كبير بين التعلم مادة نتائج المفردات من </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في جزء الثلاثين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب</span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
على الجوانب <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i></span></span><span class="hps"><i><span dir="LTR" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">Afekti</span></i></span><span class="hps"><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";">f</span></i></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span> بعد و قبل
العلاج باستخدام وسائل </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">. </span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 49.55pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">هناك
فرق كبير بين التعلم مادة نتائج المفردات من </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مفردات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">القران
الكريم</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في جزء الثلاثين</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لطلاب</span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
على الجوانب العاطف<i>ي</i></span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="hps"><i><span dir="LTR" style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span dir="LTR"></span>(Psikomotorik)</span></i></span><span class="hps"><i><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"> </span></i></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بعد و قبل العلاج باستخدام وسائل</span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span dir="LTR"></span>
</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الكلمات المتقاطعات</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">.</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.4pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من
قيم </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="longtext"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>k</i></span></span><span class="longtext"><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ognitif<b>,</b></span></i></span><span class="longtext"><b><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";"> a</span></i></b></span><span class="longtext"><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">fektif<b> </b></span></i></span><span class="longtext"><b><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">d</span></i></b></span><span class="longtext"><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">an<b> </b></span></i></span><span class="longtext"><b><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">p</span></i></b></span><span class="longtext"><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">sikomotorik</span></i></span><span class="longtext"><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"> </span></i></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="longtext"><i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i></span><span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ا</span></span><span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">ستطاع </span></span><span class="longtext"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قيم نتيجة قبل و بعدها, يكن: </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 42.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span class="longtext"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="longtext"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">قبل
الإختبار</span></b></span><span class="longtext"><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 24.5pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۸</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: نجاح العليم قبل إستخدام وسائل</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
الكلمات المتقاطعات<span style="color: black;">:</span></span></b></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قيم الطلاب</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163.0pt;" valign="top" width="217">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">شفْرة الطلاب</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 49.6pt;" valign="top" width="66">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">60</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">70</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">65</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">60</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">65</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">65</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">70</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">60</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">70</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">60</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">75</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">65</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163.0pt;" valign="top" width="217">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أ</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">د
إ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">د
أ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فا
ف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فا
ر</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ه
جو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جو
ي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">م
غ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">م
ز ا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">م</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ن
ف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نو
ا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ر
ج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">سي
ل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تو
ا</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 49.6pt;" width="66">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٥</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">٦</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۷</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۸</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۹</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱٠</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱۲</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">۱٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 37.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 37.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1025</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 37.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 30.45pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.45pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">68,33</span></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.45pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 28.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 28.4pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">7,480</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 28.4pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">S</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 28.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 28.2pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">55,95</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 28.2pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">S<sup>2</sup></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">للوضوحا عن توزيع قيمة الاختبار القبلي،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>انظر في خطوط بيانيّة:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.15pt; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;">
</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من هذا خطوط بيانيّة، ننظر ان لايزال الكثير من توزيع القيمة التي
تحت من معايير اكتمال الدنيا درس اللغة العربية و هي 65. الجدول نسبة مئويّة
كلاسكي كما يلي:</span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الجدول</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>9 </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>:
نسبة مئويّة كلاسكي إختبار قبلي الطلاب </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b></div>
<div align="center">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الشرح</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيان (العدد و حلوان)</span></b></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">3</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">4</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">5</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">6</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 233.45pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;" valign="top" width="293">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد التلاميذ</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العلامة الأعلى</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العلامة الادنى</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جملة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعدّل</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد الطلاب الذين يجتازون(<u>></u> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>65</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; height: 233.45pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>80</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>60</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>1025</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>68,33</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>1</span></div>
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</tbody></table>
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<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 14.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.1pt; margin-right: 32.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب)</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فعالية التعليم بإستخدام وسائل</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">
الكلمات المتقاطعات<span style="color: black;"> (البريد</span></span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الإختبار)</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ان الأنشطة الأولية و
الأنشطة الأساسية و الأنشطة الأخرية في هذه المرحلة يعمل في كل اللقاء و هي 3×
اللقا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>في هذه المرحلة، بدأ الكاتب اجراءات
استخدام التقنية. اخراءات هي عمل المدرس في التعليم، كالإصلاح او زيادة الجودة او
تجديد طريق التعليم بإستحدام وسائل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> الغاز الكلمات
المتقاطعة<span style="color: black;">. ونتيجة من هذا البحث أن يرقيحصول المفرادات
الطلاب تلاميذ بمعنى يخفظ ويفهم الطلاب عن المفرادات</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Simplified Arabic","serif";"> .<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Simplified Arabic"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Simplified Arabic";">فهي </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مطابقة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: "Simplified Arabic"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Simplified Arabic";"> و لم وجدت لأزالة الملل والخوف عند الطلاب في تعليم الغة الغربية</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Simplified Arabic","serif";">.</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span>10</span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>:
نجاح العليم بإستخدام وسائل</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> الغاز الكلمات
المتقاطعة<span style="color: black;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 40.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قيم الطلاب</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الطلاب</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.1pt;" valign="top" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">70</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">75</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">95</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">70</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">80</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">90</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">95</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">75</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">90</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">95</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">75</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">90</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">75</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">أندرا
غيرجيا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">درما
إيلفيا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">دي
سين أنديكا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">فائزة
فاوزية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">فاريدا
ريما واتي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">هيرنا
جولتا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">جوليا
بيرمتى ساري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">ميلي
غس بيتى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">م.
زاكي الفكري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">موأمل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">نيس
فيا رازالنا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">نور
اسماواتي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">روكي
جواندا</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">سيسي
ليس فورتي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">توتي
الاوية</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 92.1pt;" width="123">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span>۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٢</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٥</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">٦</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۷</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۸</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۹</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٠</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱۱</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱۲</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٣</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٤</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;">۱٥</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 45.95pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 45.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1235</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 45.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 39.95pt center 54.85pt left 69.0pt center 86.7pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 33.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 33.2pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">82,33</span></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 33.2pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 29.45pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 29.45pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">9,23</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 29.45pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: windowtext; mso-border-left-alt: black; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: black; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: windowtext; mso-border-width-alt: .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">S</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 30.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">85,19</span></b></div>
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.6pt;" width="283">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">S<sup>2</sup></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
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<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">للوضوحا عن توزيع قيمة الاختبار البعدي،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>انظر في خطوط بيانيّة:</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 296.25pt; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;">
</span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>و في هذه خطوط بيانيّة، ننظر توزيع
قيمة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الطلاب, اما عدد التلاميذ </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بالمعدل
</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span dir="LTR"></span>82,33</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معيار
الانحراف</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>9,23</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدول </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>10</span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>
نسبة مئويّة كلاسكي كما يلي:</span></b></div>
<div align="center">
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 12.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 1.0cm;" valign="top" width="38">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">رقم</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;" valign="top" width="293">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الشرح</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-right: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">البيان (العدد و حلوان)</span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 1.0cm;" valign="top" width="38">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">3</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">4</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">5</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">6</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;" valign="top" width="293">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد التلاميذ</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العلامة الأعلى</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العلامة الادنى</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">جملة</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعدّل</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">عدد الطلاب الذين يجتازون(<u>></u> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>65</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;" valign="top" width="161">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>95</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>70</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>1235</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>82,33</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: 271.6pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>و في هذا البحس
بيانيّة، ننظر توزيع قيمة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التلميذ فى
الفصل أ بالإستخدام بطاقة الإستزكارة طيب من قبلها. بعد إستحدام المعدل </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span>82,33</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">و</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معيار الانحراف </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span>9,23</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">و قبل أستحدام</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 24.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعدل </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span>68,33 </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">و </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معيار الانحراف</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span>7,480 </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">بمعن</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ترقية
كفاءة المفردات العربية الطالبة بطاقة الإستزكارة طيب من تكنية التقليدية. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إختلاف استخدام </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الغاز الكلمات
المتقاطعة</span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">دض </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;">تقنية التقليدية</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 50.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طريقة جمع</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هناك 3 طريقة لجمع البيانات في هذا البحث. هي مراقبة، توثيق، لجمع
البيانات عن عينة، اختبار لمعرفة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مهارات
ال اللغة العربية طلاب قبل و بعد استخدامه</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">يتألف البيانات في هذا البحث من البيانات الأولي و الثانوي. البيانات
الأولي تم الحصل مباشرة من فصل العينة، والبيانات الثانوي تم الحصل من المدرس
اللغة العربية في فصل الثالث و الادارة<b> </b>المدرسة. بعد تقرير العينة من
السكان، ثم الخطوة التالية هى صنع إعدد التعليم و تنفيذ التعليم في فريقة خصوصية بعد
باستخدام </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">و قبل إستحدامها.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 1.0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>للالسؤال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي سيتم اسخدامها في هذه البحث يتألف من</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15 </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التدريب و قد تم اختبار. بأغراض لتقرير ليق
السؤال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>باستخدام في البحث. الأول، يعمل
كاتب صلاحية إختبار السؤال، درجة صعوبة السؤال، قوة إختلاف السؤال، دقة السؤال
قبلي و بعدي. ثم الحصل </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>15</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> سؤال إختبار قبلي و بعدي. يحصل تأثير استراتجي
في التعليم اللغة العربية من مقارنة قيم اختبار قبلي و بعدي.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الجدوال </span></b><span dir="LTR"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>11</span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: اختلاف قيم مهارات<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>المردات االلغة العربية الطلاب</span></b></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 501px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 44.5pt;" width="59">
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -6.0pt; position: relative; top: 6.0pt;">
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 48.8pt;" width="65">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -6.0pt; position: relative; top: 6.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">S<sup>2</sup></span></b><sup><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></sup></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">S</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">N</span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 75.55pt;" width="101">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فصل</span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 16.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 44.5pt;" width="59">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">70</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 48.8pt;" width="65">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">95</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">85,19</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">9,23</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">82,33</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">15</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 75.55pt;" width="101">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بعد</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 44.5pt;" width="59">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">60</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 48.8pt;" width="65">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">80</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">55,95</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">7,480</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">68,33</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 51.7pt;" width="69">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">15</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 75.55pt;" width="101">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قبل</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">اختلاف خطوط بيانيّة قيم مهارات اللغة العربية التلاميذ </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">قبل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> و بعد</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;">
</span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 25.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: right 7.05pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طريقة تحليل البيانات</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 14.15pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>النتائج
من الطلاب في كل الفصل يحلل بإستخدام تجربة نورمالتاس هوموغينتاسو</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فرضية </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 18.0pt; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1) تجربة نورمالتاس.</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فعلت تجربة نورمالتاس فينال </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;">L<sub>0</sub></span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>و </span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: IN;">L<sub>tabel</sub></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span style="color: black; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span dir="RTL"></span> </span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">في
درجة الظهير </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black;">α=0,05 </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الجدوال
</span></b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="hps"><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>12</span></b></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>:
نتيجة الحساب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تجربة نورمالتاس</span></b><span class="hps"><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></span></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 19.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 501px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قبل</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بعد</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نتيجة التحليل</span></b></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">68,33</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">82,33</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">المعدّل</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 27.95pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 27.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">7,480</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 27.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">9,23</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 27.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معيار
الانحراف</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 23.65pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 23.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">0,203</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 23.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">0,1987</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 23.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">L<sub>hitung</sub></span></i></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 21.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 21.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">0,220</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 21.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">0,220</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 21.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">L<sub>tabel</sub></span></i></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 116.25pt;" width="155">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طبيعي</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 135.85pt;" width="181">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;">طبيعي</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.55pt;" width="165">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: center 216.0pt right 432.0pt; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">Interpretasi</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;"></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; text-align: right; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من الجدول السابق قد نظرنا </span><span dir="LTR"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>L<sub>0 hitung</sub></span></b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;"> < <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">L<sub>tabel</sub>,
</b></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">بمعن
بيان الإختبار الأخر</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">توزيع
طبيعي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ف</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خلاصته سكان الطلاب (قبل و بعد) توزيع طبيعي</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> .</span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 50.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: right 21.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تجربة هوموغينتاس</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>من تجربة نورمالتاس
هوموغينتاس ينال </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black;">dan <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-text-raise: -6.0pt; position: relative; top: 6.0pt;">
</span></b></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>في
درجة الظهير </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black;">α=0,05 </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>كما فى جدوال :</span><span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 21.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>الجدوال </span></b></span><span dir="LTR"></span><span class="hps"><b><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>13</span></b></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>: </span></b></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نتيجة الحساب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">تجربة هوموغينتاس</span></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 39.35pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 439px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 35.7pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 76.15pt;" width="102">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خلاصته</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 44.0pt;" width="59">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -6.0pt; position: relative; top: 6.0pt;">
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 41.95pt;" width="56">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 32.85pt;" width="44">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; position: relative; top: 3.0pt;">
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.1pt;" width="179">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">نتيجة التحليل</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 67.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 67.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 76.15pt;" width="102">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هوموغينت</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 67.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 44.0pt;" width="59">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1,9</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 67.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 41.95pt;" width="56">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1,52</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 67.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 32.85pt;" width="44">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">0,05</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 67.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.1pt;" valign="top" width="179">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">قبل</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بعد</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" dir="RTL" style="line-height: 150%; margin-right: 50.1pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo7; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>إختبار
الفرضية</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-right: 32.1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إختبار الفرضية لمعرفة نجاح الطلاب في عملية التعليم بإستحدام بطاقة وسائل
الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة طيب من تقنية التقليدية </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بالمعهد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العالي
الجامعِة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي<span style="color: black;">.ثم لإختبار الفرضية
بإستخدام إختبار <i>(</i></span></span><i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">t</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><i><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). </span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">فعلت لننظر هل <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i>الفرضية
البحيث مقبول او مرضوض.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">إستخدام مذالميغة أو الرموز</span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-text-raise: -6.0pt; position: relative; top: 6.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">: <span style="mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>≤ <span style="mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">: `<span style="mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>> <span style="mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;">
</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -5.0pt; position: relative; top: 5.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">من الحساب ينال</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"> </span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">
</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt; position: relative; top: 7.0pt;">فخلاصة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>لمعيار تجربة هي فرضية </span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;">H</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. وتلقي
اذا </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">t<sub>hitung</sub> < t<sub>(1- </sub></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><sub><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">α</span></sub></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><sub><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">)</span></sub></i><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="ES" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>
</span></sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES;">. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>اما </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">t<sub>(1- </sub></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><sub><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">α</span></sub></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><sub><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">)</span></sub></i><span dir="RTL"></span><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></sub><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES;">تحصل من جدوال
التقسيم</span></sub><sub><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span></sub><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">t</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="ES" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">مع درجات الحرية </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">dk = (n<sub>1</sub> + n<sub>2</sub> – 2)</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES;">بفرصة</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span dir="LTR"></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;"><span dir="LTR"></span>(1- </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">α</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">)</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>
و </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">α
= </span></i><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">0,05</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span>, </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">لثمن</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: ES;">t<sub>hitung</sub> > t<sub>(1-
</sub></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><sub><span dir="LTR" style="color: black;">α</span></sub></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="ES" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: ES;">)</span></i><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic; mso-ansi-language: ES;"><span dir="RTL"></span>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span dir="LTR"></span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: ES;"><span dir="LTR"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif";">H</span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-style: italic;">مرضود. </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">بمعن
بيان الإختبار الأخر </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">توزيع طبيعي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="color: black;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ف</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">خلاصته سكان الطلاب </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">بالمعهد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">العالي
الجامعِة الإسلامية الحكمية كيرنجي<span style="color: black;"> توزيع طبيعي</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ansi-font-weight: bold; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> .</span><span class="hps"><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4)<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الباحسة</span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>الصلت
من هذا البحث يدل على أن تعلمية بإستحدام وسائل الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة على
الفرقة العدادية اشد تفوقا من الفرقة الشرفية. هكذا الواقع التعليم الدثة بواسطة وسائل
الغاز الكلمات المتقاطعة يلك شديدة الختلفية مع التكنية التعلمية ف تلك الؤسسة.</span><span class="hps"><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[25]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>توثيق </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">معهد
الجامعة للمعهد العالى الإسلامى الحكومى كرنجى ، ٠١ أغسطس ٢٠١٦</span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">[26]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نفس المراجع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<div id="ftn3" style="mso-element: footnote;">
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Angga Hardiantohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10647252975111930596noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7581749310777806676.post-19690688625463431292016-12-03T05:21:00.001-08:002018-05-10T21:00:44.542-07:00PROFOSAL BAHASA ARAB DAN TERJEMAHANNYA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود
الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في
فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران
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<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خلفية المسألة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اللغة
هي واقع التي تنمو وتزايد وفقا للنمو الناس مستخدمي اللغة. اللغات الواقع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الحياة هذا يضيف المزيد وجود قوي الناس على أنها مخلوق الثقافة والدين. قوة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الوجود
الإنساني على أنها مخلوق الثقافي والديني من بين أمور أخرى،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>بقدرة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>الأعمال المنتجة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في شكل العلم، التكنولوجيا
والفن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>التي غير منفصل من أدوار اللغة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويستخدم.
ولكن في سياق آخر، اللغة يمكن أن تستخدم كأداة دعاية، وحتى الحروب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>يمكن أن تعرض للخطر الآخرين عندما يقوم
المستخدم لغة ليس بعد الآن رأي علامات دينية وإنسانية في استخدامه</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العربية
هي واحدة من لغات أجنبية ولغة أهمية في العالم. لأن اللغة العربية هي اللغة الأكثر
أهميته للمسلمين في جميع أنحاء العالم، كل من المواطنين وغير عرب. اللغة العربية هي
لغة الكتاب المقدس القرآن الكريم والقرآن لا يمكن فصلها في العربية لأنه قد تم خفض
القرآن من العربية كما قال الله تعالى:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وَكَذَا
لِكَ أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا. . </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">القران سورة الشورى؛ ٧</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم
اللغة العربية هي واحدة من متطلبات السيطرة على محتويات القرآن، آل القرآن كما منظم
للحياة البشرية أنزل على الرسول في حفظ.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كما
نعلم أن نجاح تعلم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>خصوصا العربية، عوامل كثيرة
التي تؤثر ليس فقط ولكن أيضا المعلمين كاستراتيجية تدريس هذا ليس صحيحا. في تعلم اللغة
العربية تعلم استراتيجية لها دور مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">عملية
التعلم الذي استمر في المدرسة يشمل جميع الأنشطة توفير المواد درس للطلاب، أن الطلاب
ديك المهارات والمعرفة كاف الذي يعطي الفوائد في حياته. في عملية تعلم لغة بعيدا تشمل
المعلمين والطلاب أيضا مباشرة مطلوب دعم إضافي، وهي: أداة تعليمية كافية، وذلك باستخدام
الوسائل المناسبة، فضلا عن الحالات والظروف التي تدعم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم في الفصول الدراسية هناك صلة قريب بين المعلمين والطلاب، والمناهج الدراسية،
والمرافق والبنية التحتية. في هذه الحالة مرب لها دور المهيمنة جدا لاختيار نموذج التعلم
حق وفقا للمادة المقدمة لتحقيق الأهداف التعليمية. كما يجب أن يكون قادرا على المربين
اختيار طريقة مناسب والتي سيتم استخدامها في التعليم والتعلم، لأن تطبيق طريقة حق سيكون
جدا تحديد ل تحقيق أهداف التعلم. حتى الأسلوب كما الفن في نقل علم للطلاب تعتبر أكثر
أهمية من مع المواد في حد ذاتها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">اما
آية مرتبط مع طرق التعلم هي سورة النحل 125</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ادْعُ إِلَى سَبِيلِ رَبِّكَ بِالْحِكْمَةِ وَالْمَوْعِظَةِ
الْحَسَنَةِ وَجَادِلْهُمْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ
بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: black; font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة
غير عرض خطة مادة شامل مع النظام منهجي على أساس نهج معين.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استخدام
طريقة للإسراع عملية تعلم كي وسوف يتحقق الأهداف بفعالية وكفاءة. في النشاط تعلم لا
ينبغي أن يكون استعمال طريقة معينة لتعليم مادة الدرس، ولكن استخدام وأكد طريقة على
الحاجة لأكثر ملاءمة الموضوع. استعمال طريقة التعلم يجب النظر هو الغلاف الجوي ليست
رتيبة. طريقة التعلم مستعمل يجب أن يسبب ديناميكية في عملية التعلم. المعلم الذي هو
الفقراء طريقة التعلم سيتسبب مشكلة جيدة ل المعلمين والطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
ينبغي فهم، فهم واستخدام طريقة التعلم وفقا لذلك، بشكل جيد مع هذا الموضوع معطى ولا
مع ظروف الطلاب، والتسهيلات المتاحة. مع استخدام أساليب أكثر عمقا ذلك وفقا لتحقيق
التعلم من الأهداف التعليمية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
هذا الوقت شروط عملية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم في مدرسة الثناوية
لا تزال تميز من جوانب المعرفة. لا يزال يشير قليلا في طلاب أجل في عملية تعلم نفسها.
لأن التعلم لا يحفز طالب على المشاركة على نحو فعال في عملية التعليم والتعلم. شروط
مثل ذلك أسس في تعلم اللغة العربية على الطلاب فئة سابعا مدرسة الثناوية همفران راوانج
وهي تعلم فقط أكد الجوانب المعرفية وحدها، أقل انخراطا الطلاب بحيث طالب أقل نشاطا
حتى تميل إلى أن تكون سلبية. ونتيجة لذلك، فإن تحقيق التعلم اللغة العربية في نهاية
الفصل الدراسي أقل من التوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
وقت تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف السابع النظام التجاري المتعدد الأطراف تراكب المعلمون
تقديم المواد الدراسية ما يقرب من 35 دقيقة. المضي قدما في صنعة عن التدريبات. وتمارين
متاح نتائج تقييم 24٪ طالب على المستهدفة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KKM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">من المجموع. ثم نتائج التقييم يمكن أن ينظر إليه
بعض سبب انخفاض حققت النتائج، أنه من خلال التعلم رتيب سوف يكون لها تأثير، أولا مملة
وتشبع الطلاب، للطلاب تعود على فعل نفس الشيء ثم الطلاب تكون مترددة لمتابعة هذه الدروس.
في المرتبة الثانية سوف قتل روح تعلم الطلاب. ثلث سوف خراب اهتمام الطلاب. من الأشياء
الباحثون أسس في الوقت مراقبة في الفصول الدراسية، الباحث محدد أسباب ظهور هذه المشاكل
ما يلي: الطلاب هم أقل انخراطا في التعلم، أقل معلم حكيم في اختيار الأساليب، براعة
طالب حول المواد لا تزال تفتقر إلى وأنشطة التعلم مملة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
الوصف أعلاه اختيار الكتاب طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي إلى تعلم مادة اللغة
العربية، لأنه في تعلم اللغة العربية تتطلب دقة فهم وحيوية التي مثالي ضد مادة. رغم
أن لا طريقة التي مثالي ولكن طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة من المتوقع أن جعل المشاركين
المتعلمين نشيط و مبدع و سعيد ضد ما التي قيد الدراسة للتعلم التي نشطة وخلاقة والمرح
يمكن أن تجعل المتعلمين استيعاب الدروس جيد</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بعد
ذلك لتغلب القيود تعلم اللغة العربية التي سيواجهها في الفصل السابع الباحث تطبق البحث
العملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>). البحث الإجرائي
الفصل (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) يشار إلى مع الفصول الدراسية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">محددة كما واحد استمارة تقييم بحث التي عاكس لتنفيذ
إجراءات معينة من أجل تحسين وتعزيز الممارسات التعليمية داخل الفصل بطريقة أكثر مهنية.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">من
فهم حول بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">علبة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">غير
معروف بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">شكل
محاولة تحسين الجودة ممارسة التعلم. بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن
أن تعزز أداء المعلم حتى أن المعلمين تكون مهنية في تشغيل واجبات كما المربين والمعلمين.
مع تنفيذ مراحل بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، المربي قادرا تحسين
عملية تعلم من خلال دراسة ضد مشكلة حدث في فصله. في تنفيذ بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، طالب لا تكون ازعجت للمعلمين ابحاثا في حين تنفيذ التعلم. وبطبيعة
الحال أصبحت المعلمين أكثر إبداعا ونشط في تنفيذ تعلم بعد معرفة الأحوال الطلاب. كي
من تطبيق بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مع
استعمال طريقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>مؤشر بطاقة المباراة هذا من
المتوقع قادر على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>منح تغيير ضد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>نوعية التعلم، كي النمو تطوير روح الطلاب في تعلم
اللغة العربية. في بحث عملي الفصول الدراسية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PTK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذا،
أخذ الباحث عنوان</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">جهود الزيادة الإنجاز التعلم اللغة
العربية من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة للطالب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.</span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">أسئلة
البحث</span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وبناء
على خلفية المشاكل المذكورة أعلاه، ومشاكل الدراسة يمكن أن تصاغ على النحو التالي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>:</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل هذه الطريقة يمكن تحسين بطاقة المباراة
فهرس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>حيوية والاهتمام تعلم طلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 57.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">هل التطبيق طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج ؟</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الهدف</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">وفقا للخلفية وصياغة المشكلة أعلاه، الهدف
هذا البحث تبحث عن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>واحد التحقق حول هناك الأقل
متزايد حيوية، اهتمام والإنجاز<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>تعلم العربية
من خلال طريقة مؤشر بطاقة المباراة على الطلاب في فصل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">السابع
مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">الفرضية</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">إجابة في حين أو موافقة الاولية
(قبل أن يتم إجراء أبحاث) هذا في دراسة علمية تسمى مع فرضية. الأجوبة قال في حين، لأن
الحقيقة فرضية لا يزال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فحص أو التحقق مع سوف
تكون البيانات جمعت (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">ibnu</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، وآخرون كل شيء،
2003).<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;">من رأي في ويخلص المؤلف أن الفرضيات هي
تقديرات مؤقتة ضد قضايا الدراسة، التي سوف اختبار من خلال البحث. ثم وضعت هذه الفرضية
على النحو التالي:</span><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة المباراة بطاقة الرقم القياسي يمكن
أن تحسن حيوية والاهتمام طالب في تعلم اللغة العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة يمكن
أن تحسن التحصيل الدراسي العربية في الصف سابع</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ه.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذه الدراسة
هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث في هذا الموضوع بحث</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تحديد البحث من كائن في هذا البحث قياس
إتقان الطلاب من المفردات باستخدام بطاقة مؤشر مباراة أسلوب للطلاب الفصل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">سابع</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مدرسة
الثناوية الحكومية همفران راوانج</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">و.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الهدف البحث و فوائدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للمعلمين</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يمكن أن تولد المعلمين
الاهتمام لتطوير مهاراتهم في استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
للطلاب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">قد
يزيد الاهتمام في التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقديم
الخبرات للطلاب لتكون نشطة، والتعلم الإبداعي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. تحسين نتائج التعلم
أو التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد
لالكتاتيب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توفير المدخلات لإجراء
التدريب وتوفير المرافق والبنية التحتية. المشاركة في تحقيق الموارد البشرية (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">SDM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>) في تحسين الجودة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ز.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">توضيح الموضوع</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لتجنب
الخطأ تعريف في هذه الدراسة المحقق سوف نشرح بعض المصطلحات كما وجود قيود على الدراسة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">زيادة
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو محاولة لتغيير
الدولة، من لا يفهم أن يفهم، وذلك باستخدام وسائل أو الأعمال التي تم تحديدها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو نتيجة من عمل أو فعل
(بالاي بستاكا، 1993: 700) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3. العربية اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هي اللغة التي لديه وظيفة
مثل وسيلة للاتصال بين البشر وكلغة للشئون الإسلامية. حتى تعلم موجه اللغة العربية
لفهم وتقدير للقرآن والحديث الذي يجعل الطلاب مألوفة مع لغة الواردة في القرآن والحديث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طريقة مؤشر المباراة بطاقة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هو
مؤشر طريقة بطاقة المباراة (مطابقة بطاقة الرقم القياسي) هو وسيلة ممتعة أكثر نشاطا
في مراجعة الدرس (ميل سيلبرمان، 2009: 240). حتى طريقة مؤشر المباراة البطاقة هو الطريقة
التي يمكن أن تتيح للطلاب وسيلة لمطابقة بطاقات والسؤال بطاقة والإجابة الخاصة بكل
طالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل
الثاني</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 37.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإيطار
النظري</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء
على اللقب وصياغة المشكلة التي وجد الباحثون، ثم للدورة السلس للدراسة، درس الباحثون
عن أسس ومكتب والتركيز من الباحثين في إجراء البحوث. دراسة الأدب هي النظريات الأساسية
في إعداد للتحرك في البحث عن الحلول المبنية على العلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حقيقة التعلم والتعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو عملية تغيير المستقرة نسبيا الناتجة عن تجربة في شكل تمارين أو التفاعل مع البيئة.
وبالتالي فإنه يمكن تعريف أن تعلم اللغة هو عملية تغيير "لغة" شخص المستقرة
نسبيا الناجمة عن الخبرة في شكل تدريب اللغة أو التفاعل اللغوي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">التعلم
هو كبير في الأنشطة التعليمية بشكل مثالي من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس بعض
المواد أداء الأنشطة بشكل جيد والتعلم. وبعبارة أخرى، والتعلم هو الجهد المبذول من
قبل المعلمين لخلق أنشطة التعلم من بعض المواد التي تساعد على تحقيق هذا الهدف.<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span dir="LTR" style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">كما تعلم
العربية هو التعليم الذي يتم على النحو الأمثل من قبل معلم إذا كان الطلاب الذين يدرس
أنشطة تعلم اللغة العربية بشكل جيد، بحيث يفضي إلى تحقيق الهدف من تعلم اللغة العربية.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تقديم مباراة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
تقديم مباراة (الاقتران) هي نوع واحد من الأسلوب في الدروس التعاونية. وقد تم تطوير
هذه الطريقة من قبل كوران أورنا (1994). ميزة واحدة من هذه التقنية هو أن الطلاب يبحثون
عن شريك في حين تعلم حول مفهوم أو موضوع، في جو لطيف.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تطبيق
هذه الطريقة يبدأ مع هذه التقنية، وقيل الطالب للبحث عن أزواج من البطاقات التي هي
مسألة الجواب جامعة أديس أبابا قبل الموعد المحدد، ويمكن للطلاب تتطابق أعطيت بطاقات
نقطة. خطوات تعلم هي كما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">أ. المعلمين
إعداد بعض البطاقات التي تحتوي على بعض مفهوم أو موضوع مناسب لجلسات الاستعراض (جانب
واحد من البطاقة في شكل بطاقات على شكل بطاقات السؤال والجواب عكس الجانب)</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
يتلقى كل طالب التفكير بطاقة واحدة من إجابة أو سؤال من البطاقات عقد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طلاب الذين يبحثون عن شريك لديه بطاقة مطابقة مع بطاقة (بطاقات بطاقة السؤال / الجواب).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
الطلاب الذين يمكن أن تتطابق اوراقه قبل نقطة زمنية محددة. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
بعد جولة من بطاقات تعديلا مرة أخرى بحيث يحصل كل طالب على بطاقة يختلف من قبل، وهلم
جرا. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
استنتاج</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإنجاز التعليم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعريف
إنجاز التعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا
سوتراتينة تيرطونيغورو (1989: 43)، والإنجاز الأكاديمي أعرب تقييم أنشطة التعليم والتعلم
نتائج العمليات في شكل رمزي من الأرقام والحروف أو الكلمات التي يمكن أن تعكس النتائج
وفقا لكل طفل</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحقق في غضون فترة معينة. تحقيق التعلم
الذي هو التمكن من المهارات والمعارف التي وضعتها الموضوعات، وعادة في درجات الاختبار
أو القيم الرقمية المخصصة من قبل المعلم. (: 3 باسوكي، 1991). من رأي أعلاه، فإنه يمكن
القول بأن التحصيل العلمي هي النتائج من قبل الطلاب تحقيقه للعمل بجد، عنيد، المثابرة
حتى تتمكن من توفير الرضا وتحقيق الرغبات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ورغم
ان العربية هي تحقيق التعلم من نتائج الطلاب بعد إجراء عملية تعلم اللغة العربية. من
أجل هذا الإنجاز يعكس حقا نتائج تقييم تعلم الطلبة يجب أن يكون موضوعيا وبشكل مستمر.
يعني موضوعيا تقييم على أساس الأنشطة الطلابية. في حين يجري نية التقييم المستمر بشكل
مستمر من خلال اختبار يومي، بعد الاختبار والاختبارات العامة معا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
التي تؤثر على التحصيل العلمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويتأثر
ارتفاع أو انخفاض التحصيل العلمي للطلاب من قبل العديد من العوامل. فإن العوامل في
مسألة أن يكون دائما هناك طوال عملية التعلم. العوامل التي تؤثر على عملية التعلم وفقا
نجاليم طوروانطو (1997: 73) على النحو التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 53.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
الخارجية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
البيئية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الطبيعة
البيئية والاجتماعية غير الملموسة. البيئة الطبيعية مثل حالة الجو ودرجة الحرارة والرطوبة.
وسوف تعلم مع الهواء النقي تكون نتائج أفضل، إذا ما قورنت إلى أن من حار وخانق. في
حين أن البيئة الاجتماعية هي علاقة بين الأفراد والأسر، وتربية الأطفال والمجتمع.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 71.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">العوامل
النفسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كل
إنسان لديه أساسا الظروف النفسية التي تختلف بسبب الخلافات تؤثر أيضا على نتائج التعلم.
وتعتبر العوامل النفسية تأثير كبير على مخرجات التعلم هي: (1) المواهب، (2) الاهتمام،
(3) المخابرات، (4) الدافع أو اهتمام، و (5) من القدرة المعرفية. من العوامل التي تؤثر
على عملية التعلم والنتائج، فمن الواضح أن العوامل داخل وخارج الطالب، موقفه مهم جدا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لديها
لغة دورا محوريا في تطوير المتعلمين الفكري والاجتماعي والعاطفي وهو المحدد الرئيسي
للنجاح في دراسة جميع مجالات الدراسة. وبالنظر إلى وظيفة اللغة ليس فقط كحقل للدراسة،
وهو منهج اللغة لالكتاتيب الثانوية إعداد بشكل مناسب المتعلمين لتحقيق الكفاءة التي
تجعل المتعلم قادرا على التفكير في تجاربه الخاصة وتجارب الآخرين، تعبير عن الأفكار
والمشاعر، وفهم الفروق الدقيقة مختلفة من معنى. ومن المتوقع اللغات لمساعدة الطلاب
على معرفة أنفسهم وثقافتهم وثقافة الآخرين، والتعبير عن الأفكار والمشاعر، والمشاركة
في المجتمع الذي يستخدم اللغة، وجعل قرارا مسؤولا على مستوى الشخصية والاجتماعية، وإيجاد
واستخدام قدراتهم والخيال في نفسه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">إتقان
اللغة العربية شرط أساسي لنجاح الفرد والمجتمع والأمة اندونيسيا في التصدي لتحديات
عصرنا على المستوى العالمي. ويمكن الحصول على إتقان اللغة العربية من خلال مجموعة متنوعة
من البرامج، في حين تعلم البرنامج العربي في مدرسة غير رسمية الأداة الرئيسية لغالبية
الأطفال الإندونيسي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يخدم
اللغة العربية موضوع باعتبارها لغة الدين والعلم، وكذلك أداة للتواصل. وبعبارة أخرى،
وتعلم اللغة العربية في المدارس الحكومية الابتدائية هي جزء لا يتجزأ من الموضوعات
الإسلام ككل. ومع ذلك، فإن تدريس اللغة العربية في المدارس الابتدائية الإسلامية يجب
أن تظل تسترشد بمبادئ تدريس اللغة الأجنبية بشكل عام. (مورا، 2004: 139)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات
الرئيسية لتعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المكونات الرئيسية
لتعلم اللغة العربية وتشمل أربعة جوانب المهارات اللغوية هي نفسها لجميع قدراته، وهي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">حذرهم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 65.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 19.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهذا
يشير إلى القدرة على الاستماع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم. وينصب التركيز على
إنتاج والاستماع إلى النص المنطوق من خلال محادثات غير رسمية، وهم يروون قصصا أو القصص
الشخصية في مجموعات صغيرة لنص أكثر رسمية ومجمع لأغراض التفسير والتقييم والتحليل والترفيه.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ب.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتحدث (الكلام)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">خطاب (الكلام) يرتبط ارتباطا
وثيقا جدا الاستماع، لأن كلا منهما الرجوع إلى كل وسيلة للاتصال عن طريق الفم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ج.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">القراءة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على القراءة على طول الطريق في بناء (التركيبة) يعني من النص في شكل مواد مطبوعة
حتى لا يتم طباعة المواد.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">د.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الكتابة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تشير
القدرة على الكتابة لجميع الطرق لإنشاء وتنظيم وتحرير ونشر النص، بما في ذلك استخدام
الوسائل التعليمية. (مورا، 2004: 140).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نظرة
عامة العالمية للتعلم العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">منهجية
تدريس اللغة العربية هي الظاهرة التي تبدأ على طريقة التسليم. وقبل الشروع في تنفيذ
المهمة، في حاجة إلى معلمين المعلم أن يعرف اللغة العربية يرتبط الصورة العامة عن كثب
إلى المنهجية. تعليم عالميا العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم الأهداف والغايات حد سواء لأغراض الإيجابي
والسلبي. الفائدة الفعلية هي العمل على جزء من مدرسي اللغة العربية حتى يتمكن الطلاب
قادرين على التعبير عن العربية، سواء في الكلام أو الكتابة. الغرض من السلبي هو أن
الطلاب قادرون على فهم اللغة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فهم أهمية المعنى والقيمة، ومعنى أداة تعليم
اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يجب
أن المعلمين يعرفون ويقدرون أنه هو أداة المهيمنة. منهجيات اتقان اللغة العربية تعني
المعلم لديه سمعة غير دقيقة في تسجيل الطلاب على النحو الأمثل. على المعلمين أن تكون
قادرة على تطبيق يطالب به العالم من التعليم، وإتقان التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المعلم
هو الأداة التي هي قبل كل شيء في التدريس، لذلك كان يجب أن يكون لديهم معرفة عميقة
من المواد التي سيتم تدريسها. إلى جانب المعلمين، وتربويا، وهناك بعض الأدوات الأخرى
التي يجب أن يلم بها المعلمين أو المدرسين، بما في ذلك المناهج الدراسية، وإدارة التعليم،
وعدد من الأجهزة الأخرى. (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Fachrudin</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2006</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>9)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وظائف
وأهداف</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
سياق التعليم ويخدم اللغة العربية بوصفها أداة للتواصل من أجل الحصول على المعلومات،
وفي سياق الحياة اليومية، وذلك كوسيلة لتعزيز العلاقات بين الأشخاص وتبادل المعلومات
والتمتع اللغة الجمالية في الثقافة العربية. اللغة العربية موضوع على تحقيق الأهداف
التالية:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 56.65pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تطوير القدرة على التواصل في هذه اللغة، في شكل الشفوية والكتابية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تنامي الوعي لطبيعة وأهمية اللغة العربية كلغة أجنبية لتصبح أداة رئيسية للتعلم، ولا
سيما في تقييم مصادر تعاليم الدين الإسلامي.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
تطوير فهم العلاقات المتبادلة بين اللغة والثقافة وتوسيع آفاق ثقافية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نطاق دروس اللغة
العربية ما يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. عناصر اللغة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) نموذج من الكلمات</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(الصرف)</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) إن أنماط الجملة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 49.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) المفردات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. أنشطة يتحدث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1) الحديث لتعليم المهارات الأساسية استخدام اللغة العربية شفويا لتطوير
القدرة على الكلام وظائف الاتصال المختلفة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2) الاستماع إلى المتعلمين القطار لفهم اللغة العربية المنطوقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3) القراءة التي يعلم مهارات القراءة لتطوير القدرة على فهم مضمون الخطاب،
فضلا عن مواد لتقوية مهارات المحادثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 66.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -20.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4) الكتابة إلى تطوير القدرة على بناء جمل صحيحة في مقال الموجهة، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام تعلم اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">كلمة
تأتي من وسائل الإعلام بعبارة أخرى أن يعني "الوسط". بشكل عام وسائل الإعلام
كافة أشكال الوسيطة التي انتشرت أو حمل أو نقل شيء من الرسالة (رسالة) وفكرة إلى المستلم.
(اصغر، 2003: 74).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسائل
الإعلام المختلفة على تعلم اللغة العربية، من بين أمور أخرى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الصوار</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. بطاقة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. سبورة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. كتاب دليل الطالب</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 35.35pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه. الشريط المسجل، وما
إلى ذلك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-right: 28.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بشكل
عام، وفوائد من وسائل الإعلام في التعلم هو لتسهيل التفاعل بين المعلمين والطلاب بحيث
أنشطة التعلم أكثر الوجدانية وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 31.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق تدريس اللغة العربية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أساليب
مستمدة من اليونانية وهي "</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">methodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>" يعنى الطريقة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">او
كيفية. هذه الكلمة تتكون من اثنين مقطع لفظي وهي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">metha</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وهو ما يعني من خلال أو الماضي، و</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">hodos</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">معنى المسار أو الطريق، (إسماعيل، 2002: 7).</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ثم
الأسلوب لديه الشعور مسار اجتيازها للوصول إلى الوجهة. طريقة التعلم هو طريقة أو مسار
مناسب أو مطابقة لتقديم الحالة، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا
للتوقعات. لذلك تعلم اللغة العربية هي وسيلة واحدة أو المسار الذي يطابق أو مطابقة
لعرض المادة في العربية، بحيث أنه سيتم تحقيق أهداف التعلم بكفاءة وفعالية وفقا للتوقعات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 36.0pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.7pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هناك
عدة إلى أن يتحقق في طرق اختيار لاستخدامها في عرض المواد التعليمية هذا هو الهدف،
مرافق، والمعلمين، والظروف، والمشاركة، والفلسفة، والعطف والضعف في طريقة معينة. في
كل عملية التعلم لا تستخدم فقط نوع واحد من طريقة، يتم استخدامه اثنين أو أكثر من الأساليب،
وفقا للحالة ويحتاج إليها عند الدراسة الجارية تعليمهم. أي أسلوب من أساليب خير لتحقيق
كل هدف في كل حالة. ولكل طريقة نقاط القوة والضعف، والمعلمين يجب أن يعرف عندما الطرق
الصحيحة لاستخدام، وعندما تكون مجتمعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استراتيجيات
المنهج التعليمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تنفيذ تعلم اللغة العربية تختلف عن تعلم مواضيع أخرى، وذلك لأن مستوى محتوى اللغة العربية
هناك استمرارية بين المواد التي تم دراستها والمواد اللازمة لدراستها. ولأن تعلم اللغة
العربية بدءا من الخرسانة إلى المجرد، من البسيط الى المعقد، من السهل إلى الصعب. تعليم
استراتيجية هي مجموعة من الحكمة الخاصة لتدريس موضوع معين. العوامل التي تؤثر على استراتيجيات
التدريس هي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
شكل مادي </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
مقدمي المادي (المعلمين)، شخص واحد أو فريق. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
كيف التحليلية أو الاصطناعية، وكيف رسمية أو غير رسمية. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 81.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.5pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
المستفيدين من مادة (الطلاب)، الفردية، مجموعة صغيرة أو مجموعة كبيرة ومجموعة من مجموعة
غير متجانسة أو متجانسة، (لقمان، 2001: 6).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
الدروس التي يمكن المعلمين الجمع بين مجموعة متنوعة من استراتيجيات التعليم والتعلم
في الفصول الدراسية. لنفترض أن المعلم يمكن القيام بذلك بعدة طرق: تفسيري والمحاضرات،
استفسار أو اكتشاف نفسها (لجنة التحقيق)، إدارة الطلاب، والتركيز على الطلاب، والألعاب.
(</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBK</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2004</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>: </span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>84).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق
مختلفة لتعلم أن هناك يجب أن تكون مجتمعة في عملية التعلم بحيث التعلم سوف تختلف وليس
مملا لا تنسى للطلاب وسوف يحقق في نهاية المطاف الأهداف التعليمية المتوقعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 32.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تدريس اقتراب هو:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
تعليم موضوع معين من وجهة نظر كيف يتم عرض هذه المواضيع. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 63.7pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -25.2pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
تتم الخطوة الأولى في عملية التعلم. أمثلة من المواضيع التي تهدف إلى تدريب مهارات
وعادات شعور الطلاب من المسؤولية، النهج: العمل الجماعي، والفرد، والكلاسيكية. وأحد
الأمثلة على هذا النوع من النهج التدريس هو نهج دوامة. تعليم موضوع معين (في تدريس
اللغة العربية) إلى مستوى مختلف، قدم بطرق مختلفة. مثل شكل حلزوني، الذي بدأ قليلا
أكثر بدلا كبيرة، وأكبر ولا يزال أكبر.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.25pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دور
طرق التدريس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
عملية التعلم (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>)، وهي طريقة التدريس له دور مهم جدا وهو واحد من مستوى الدعم الرئيسي،
في تحديد نجاح المعلم في التدريس. لتحقيق النجاح في تدريس المعلم يجب أن يكون المهارات
ومهارات التدريس أو تقديم المواد موضوع. يكون المعلمون أيضا إلى السيطرة على طرق التدريس
وتكييفها مع الموضوعات التي يجري تدريسها.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 35.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وهناك
حاجة إلى طرق التدريس في المواد الدراسية، بما في ذلك:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ.
طريقة المحاضرة أو طرق الإخطار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب.
طريقة تفسيري </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج.
طريقة الاكتشاف </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د.
طريقة أسئلة وأجوبة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ه.
أساليب التدريب يحفظون (الحفر طريقة) </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">و.
طريقة المناقشة </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ز.
طرق مختبرية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ح.
طريقة التعيين </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ط.
مشروع الطرق </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ي.
طرق الأنشطة الميدانية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ك</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طرق لعبة </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ل.
طرق حل المشكلة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 92.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">م.
طرق جولات دراسية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.3pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في
تقديم الموضوعات يمكن للمعلمين استخدام مجموعة متنوعة من الأساليب تبعا لاحتياجات المواد
في حد ذاتها. والمقصود من استخدام هذه الطريقة في التدريس لتكون: التخطيط، متتابعة،
منظم، وركزت، المنظمة، ومنهجي، وذلك لتحقيق الأهداف المرجوة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تقييم نتيجة تعلم</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 28.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ويهدف
تقييم نتائج الدراسة لتحديد دقة من المتعلمين في إتقان الكفايات الأساسية. من نتائج
هذه التقييمات يمكن أن يعرف الكفاءات الأساسية، والمواد، أو المؤشرات التي لم تحقق
إتقان. من خلال تقييم نتائج التعلم، والمعلمين الحصول على فوائد كبيرة لجعل برنامج
إصلاح السليم. إذا فشل وجد أن معظم الطلاب، بحاجة إلى إعادة النظر مرة أخرى ما إذا
كانت أداة التقييم صعب للغاية، سواء كانت أدوات التقييم مؤشر مناسب، أو وسيلة للتعلم
(استراتيجيات وطرق ووسائل الإعلام ومناهج أو أساليب) المستخدمة أقل دقة. إذا اتضح أداة
تقييم صعب جدا، فإنه يحتاج إلى أن تكون ثابتة. ولكن، إذا كان الصك التقييم ليس من الصعب،
وربما الدرس الذي يجب تصحيحه، وهلم جرا. إذا كان عدد الطلاب لا ترغب في مادتي اللغة
العربية، ثم المعلم ينبغي أن نبحث عن الأسباب. يحتاج إلى دراسة وينظر إليها مرة أخرى
بدقة كل ما يتعلق بتعلم اللغة العربية، سواء في استراتيجيات العلاقة، وأساليب، ووسائل
الإعلام، والنهج، وتقنيته.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 21.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">فوائد التقييم هذا التقييم
له فوائد: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Traditional Arabic";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">أ.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">للطلاب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">معلومات مخرجات التعلم
مفيدة للمتعلمين إلى:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) تحديد التقدم من مخرجات التعلم أنفسهم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) فهم المفاهيم أو النظرية التي لم تسيطر عليها، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) تحفيز أنفسهم للأفضل، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 67.5pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) تحسين استراتيجيات التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 39.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">ب. الوالد</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">يتم
استخدام المعلومات لمعرفة نتائج الوالدين لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم بشكل أفضل. وتستخدم
هذه المعلومات لأولياء الأمور:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(أ) مساعدة الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ب) لتحفيز الأطفال على التعلم، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(ج) مساعدة الكتاتيب تحسين نتائج التعلم من الطلاب، و </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 70.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>(د) مساعدة كاملة المدرسة الإسلامية التابعة للمركز تعليمي. </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; margin-bottom: 10.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 42.45pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. المعلمين ومدير
المدارس </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مخرجات
التعلم المستخدمة من قبل المعلمين ومدير المدرسة لمعرفة نقاط القوة والضعف من الطلاب
في الفصل الواحد والمدارس في جميع المواد الدراسية. يجب على نتائج التقييم تشجيع المعلمين
على تحديد استراتيجيات التدريس أكثر ملاءمة، وتشجيع المدارس التي توفر مرافق تعليمية
أفضل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br clear="all" style="mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;" />
</span>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الفصل الثالث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">طرق البحث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. أنواع البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بناء على المشاكل التي سنُبحث،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>فنوع هذا البحث هو البحث الكمي اقتراب البحوث التجريبية.
في البحث الكمي، البيانات وأعرب في الأرقام وتحليلها مع الأساليب الإحصائية. البحث
الكمي تشكلها الفلسفة الوضعية والذي يؤكد الظواهر الهدف و تقييم كمي (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Sukmadinata</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>، 2005).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج هذه الدراسة هي نوع من البحوث التطبيقية،
هو بحث التي مقصود لمعرفة الممارسات أو التنفيذ برنامج في ملعب التعليم لديهم أسباب
عملية، الرغبة في المعرفة، يهدف إلى أن نفعل شيئا أفضل بكثير وأكثر فعالية، وكفاءة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وبناء على نتائج التحليل، وهذا البحث هو دراسة وصفية،
لأنه سيتم تحليل بيانات عن أنشطة المعلمين والطلاب خلال تعلم المفردات اقتراب طريقة
بطاقة الرقم القياسي خلال المباراة الجارية صفي</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">B</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. بحوث موضوع وجوه
</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقد اجريت هذه الدراسة درس طلاب الصف السابع مدرسة الثناوية
الحكومية همفران راوانج. في عام 2016.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">خصائص الطلاب:</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1. عدد الطلاب: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الذكور: 8 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. النساء: 6 أطفال </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">المجموع: 14 طفلا </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
الطلاب العمر: </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 12 عاما:
9 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. الأطفال الذين تتراوح أعمارهم ما مجموعه 11 عاما:
5 أطفال</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
على مستوى قدرات الطلاب</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">استنادا إلى من تجربة للتدريس البحوث، قدرة الطلاب في
التعلم منقسم إلى عدة مستويات، 4 طلاب ذكي، 6 طلاب ما يكفي من القدرة أو يجري، والباقي
من قدرة الطالب بطيئة نوعا ما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4.
الخلفية طالب </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">لأن الموقع المدراس قماش قطني في الريف، الأغلبية
الآباء التعليم المدرسي قاعدة ومهنته أغلبية هم من المزارعين والتجار</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وفقا للمشاكل التي تواجه الباحثين بعد ذلك مشكلة
الطلاب و الهدف من البحث غير حيوية وتحصيل الطلاب. أما عن كيفية جمع البيانات كما
يلي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1.
حيوية البيانات والاهتمام مأخوذة من أنشطة استخدام أساليب عندما تبحث عن شريك مع
جوابا.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2.
بيانات مأخوذة من إنجازات الماضي قبل واختبار وكذلك نتائج أي ممارسة نهاية الدورة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">مؤشرا على نجاح هذا البحث هو أنه إذا كان 85٪ من مجموع
الطلاب في الصف تتقن مادة الدرس 60٪ على الأقل، أو على الأقل حصلت 60. بحيث سيتم زيادة
مخرجات التعلم والاستجابة المراقب تشير قيمة موجبة أو التغيير. صرح يانغ الهدف من البحث
هو موضوع اللغة العربية وفقا للكفاءات الأساسية عندما أجريت الدراسة من دون أخذ الوقت
وغيرها من المواضيع. يتم أخذ الموضوع من الأسرة المباشرة والأسرة الممتدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">c.
</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وقت البحوث </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أجري هذا البحث ثلاث مرات باستخدام ساعة وجه مع دروس
اللغة العربية وضبط الدرس.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">D</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>. تنفيذ البحوث</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">وسيتم تنفيذ هذه الدراسة في ثلاث دورات. تنفيذ كل دورة
يتوافق مع التغيير المراد تحقيقها. وقد أجريت الدورة الأولى لمؤشر المباراة البطاقة
وجنبا إلى جنب مع أسلوب المحاضرة كمقدمة لتسليم المواد. ستعقد أوجه القصور التي ظهرت
في المرحلة الأولى في التحسينات دورة الثانية وأوجه القصور التي ظهرت في المرحلة الثانية
سوف تكون ثابتة في الدورة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الإجراءات في هذه الدراسة هي: التخطيط والتنفيذ والمراقبة
والتأمل.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">الدورة الأولى</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد باللغة العربية على هذا الموضوع من الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أفراد
الأسرة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
تقديم سؤال واللعب البطاقات والإجابة على بطاقات.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
تقديم ورقة المراقبة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم باستخدام مؤشر
بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
إنشاء كتيب قبل اختبار لتحديد مدى استعداد الطالب عندما يكون التالي دراسة اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
جعل أسئلة الاختبار أو اختبار الماضي لتحديد مخرجات التعلم بعد تنفيذ دورة</span><span dir="LTR"></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="LTR"></span> 1</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم التخطيط لها وتشمل:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون قيام بأنشطة كما الأولية للقيام السؤال والإجابة استخدام اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
عن طريق استخدام المعلم طريقة المحاضرة شرح حول العائلة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
المعلم يدعو الطلاب لقراءة النص في كتاب <span class="shorttext">أوراق عمل الطالب</span>،
ثم المعلم والطالب تفسير النص.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين توزيع قطع من الورق لكل طالب لتطبيق أساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة، التي أوضحت كذلك المعلم كيف مباراة له.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
المعلم يعطي تمارين لتحديد تحصيل الطلبة في متابعة دروس اللغة العربية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم، والذي
يهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والتحصيل
الدراسي المواد العربية حول الأسرة. في الحلقة الأولى من الأنشطة الطلابية لاحظ كان
يقظة و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">نشاط الطلاب في التعلم أثناء عملية التعلم.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الأولى من نتائج التعلم لديها لم تظهر
النتائج كما هو متوقع. لا يعتاد الطلاب على استخدام بطاقة المباراة مؤشر، بحيث يتمكن
الطلاب لن بعد يتقن تماما المعلم المواد المعروضة. فقط عدد قليل من الطلاب قادرون ذكية
قادرة على استيعاب المواد تماما. من هذه النتائج في الدورة الأولى، وسوف تستخدم كمرجع
للتخطيط في الدورة الثانية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">دورة الثانية</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد المواد التعليمية باللغة العربية مع الموضوع الفرعي القيمة جرة (فاي) على مسألة
عائلية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد سؤال ورقة الإجابة قطعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة الطرق من مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تقديم ما قبل اختبار أو ورقة الاختبار لتحديد التحصيل العلمي للطلاب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
قبل أن ينزل المعلمين المادية القادم تصميم المقاعد لكل مجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
مع المعلم طريقة المحاضرة يفسر المادة على الرسائل جرة (فاي).</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
مرة واحدة فهم الطلاب المواد والمعلمين بتوزيع بطاقات لكل طالب، تليها اللهو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">بطاقة في يده.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
كل زوج جلس جنبا إلى جنب وقراءة نقش على البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
المعلم يعطي تمارين أو مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار لتحديد الإنجاز</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه المرحلة من مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم
التي تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية من الأسلوب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه
والتحصيل العلمي باللغة العربية عن استخدام جرة الحروف (فاي). في الدورة الثانية غير
مألوفة إلى حد ما مع أساليب مؤشر المباراة بطاقة، لذلك بدأ الطلاب لإتقان المعلم المواد
المعروضة. وما يقرب من 50٪ من الأطفال قد استوعبت المواد تماما. من جميع الحصول عليها
في المرحلة الثانية، سيتم استخدامها كمرجع لتخطيط المرحلة الثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثانية، تحقيق والانتباه والنشاط الطلاب
آخذ في الازدياد، إنها تظهر بالفعل التغييرات. يتم الحصول بالفعل استخدام الطلاب لأساليب
مؤشر بطاقة المباراة تطبيقها من قبل المعلمين. حتى يتمكن الطلاب فهم أكثر سهولة للمادة.
وإن كانت هناك تغييرات كما هو مطلوب، ولكن لجعله أكثر استقرارا أنه سيتم عقد دورة ثالثة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3.
دورة الثالثة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">أ. خطة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
إعداد مواد تعليم اللغة العربية في موضوع الأسر التي لديها موضوع فرعي من أسرة سعيدة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
إعداد أوراق الملاحظة لمراقبة نشاط واهتمام الطلاب خلال المحاضرة التي صممها طريقة
مؤشر المباراة البطاقة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="direction: rtl; text-align: right; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
وضع قطعة من بطاقة وسؤال وبطاقات الجواب.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
تصميم كتيب الاختبار الماضي لتحديد أجريت نتائج تعلم الطلاب باستخدام مؤشر بطاقة المباراة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ب. تدابير التنفيذ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">تنفيذ سيناريوهات التعلم التي تم تصميمها على النحو
التالي:</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>1)
المعلمون تنفيذ الأنشطة في وقت مبكر كما.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>2)
مع المعلم محاضرة يفسر هذه المادة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>3)
استغرق المعلم الطلاب خارج الفصول الدراسية.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>4)
المعلم يقسم الطلاب إلى مجموعتين. استغرق كل ممثل مجموعة البطاقة وتوزيعها على المجموعة.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>5)
مع بداية بدا له الشريط المسجل لحين الانتهاء من عنوان الأغنية الأطفال الانتهاء تبحث
عن شريك. إذا كان هناك أطفال الذين لم يحصلوا على زوج وبعد ذلك سوف يعاقب في الغناء
أمام الأصدقاء.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span dir="RTL"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span>6)
وبمجرد الانتهاء من المعلمين للمشاركة حول مرحلة ما قبل الاختبار.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">ج. مراقبة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">هذه المرحلة هي مرحلة تنفيذ مراقبة تنفيذ التعلم التي
تهدف إلى تحديد مدى فعالية الأساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة لتعزيز النشاط والانتباه والتحصيل
العلمي باللغة العربية عن الأسرة. في لوحظ في الدورة الثالثة للنشاط وانتباه الطلاب
أثناء عملية التعلم يحدث.</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">د. انعكاس</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">في هذه الحلقة الثالثة وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن التغيير
وتحقيق الهدف المنشود. وقد اعتاد الأنشطة الطلابية لاستخدام أساليب مؤشر بطاقة المباراة،
وبالتالي فإن نشاط واهتمام الطلاب آخذ في الازدياد. لذلك هذا هو نهاية </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;">KBM</span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">دورة الثالثة للدراسة.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family: "Traditional Arabic","serif"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>
Chaidar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Alwasih,<i>Metodologi
Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,</i>(Bandung:PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset,2011)hal.8</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a>
Departemen Agama RI,<i>Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya</i>,CV.Indah
Press,1996,hal.784</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[3]</span></span></span></span></a> subana</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[4]</span></span></span></span></a> Sukidin
dkk, <i>Manajemen Penelitian Tindakan Kelas</i>, (Surabaya: Insan Cendekia,
2002), cet. ke-1, h.16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[5]</span></span></span></span></a> Moch.
Ainin, Metodologi penelitian bahasa arab,surabaya hilal pustaka hal 34</div>
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<a href="https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=7581749310777806676#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn6;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[6]</span></span></span></span></a> Acep
hermawan,metodologi pembelajaran bahasa arab ,pt remaja rsda kara,2011 hal 32</div>
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